• 사회복지연구
• /
• 제36호
• /
• pp.281-299
• /
• 2008

지역사회 정신건강 서비스 지원을 수반하는 독립주거 (Supported Housing)는 정신장애인들에게 더 나은 삶의 질, 독립성, 지역사회 통합의 기회를 제공하는 이상적이고도 실현 가능한 주거모델로 간주되어 오고 있다. 그러나 독립주거의 긍정적 결과물 가운데 하나인 삶의 질과 관련된 요인들에 대한 선행연구는 부족하다. 본 연구는 개인 및 환경적 요인들과 독립주거에 거주하는 정신장애인들의 삶의 질과의 관계에 대하여 분석하는 것이 주목적이다. 이 목적을 위해 본 연구는 미국 펜실베니아주 필라델피아시의 독립주거 프로그램인 SIL(Supported Independent Living)에 거주하는 237명의 중증 정신장애인을 연구대상으로 하고 있다. 연구자료는 연구 참여자들과의 인터뷰, 정신건강 서비스 행정데이터 및 2000년도 미국 센서스 자료가 사용되었으며 다중 회귀분석을 이용하여 인적자원, 주거환경, 지원 프로그램, 서비스 요인과 삶의 질과의 관계를 분석하였다. 연구결과 정신건강 진단, 정신질환 수준, 신체 및 정신건강 상태, 그리고 프로그램 관리자와의 우호적 관계가 삶의 질과 관련이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 파악된 삶의 질과 관련된 요인들은 중증 정신장애인들의 더 나은 삶의 질을 통한 안정된 독립생활에 대한 욕구를 충족시켜 줄 수 있는 지역사회 서비스 계획 및 정책 개발에 도움을 줄 것이다.

• 융합경영연구
• /
• 제12권3호
• /
• pp.23-33
• /
• 2024

This study aims to enhance the accuracy of effective demand analysis for publicly supported private rental housing by integrating the RIR into the traditional Mankiw-Weil (MW) model. Traditional models like the M-W model, which account for household income, housing costs, and household size, often fall short in estimating demand driven by large-scale development projects. By integrating the RIR factor, this study introduces a more accurate and practical approach to analyzing effective housing demand. Findings show that the modified M-W model incorporating RIR predicts effective demand with greater precision than traditional methods. This advancement allows developers to plan projects more efficiently and aids governments and local authorities in implementing more effective housing policies. Furthermore, the study assesses the real housing cost burden on households, elucidating their capacity to pay housing costs based on household size and income quintile. This information enables policymakers to design targeted housing support policies for specific demographic groups. Additionally, the research provides comprehensive policy recommendations tailored to various regions and housing types. Overall, this study lays a vital groundwork for the long-term analysis of the effects of economic changes and housing market trends on effective demand.

• 문화기술의 융합
• /
• 제5권2호
• /
• pp.1-11
• /
• 2019

이 연구의 목적은 정신장애인들의 체험홈 이용 경험을 깊이 있게 연구하고자 현상학적 접근을 활용하였다. 총 9명의 정신장애인들이 연구참여자로 모집되었으며, 2016년 9월부터 2018년 3월에 걸쳐 심층인터뷰를 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 모든 자료는 녹음하였으며, 자료는 Colaizzi방법으로 분석하었다. 분석결과 6개의 주제모음, 17개의 하위주제가 도출되었으며, 다음과 같다: 1) 생활터전의 혼란스러움, 2) 체험홈에서 느끼는 여유로움, 3) 나에 대한 인식이 변화함, 4) 주도적인 행동을 선택함, 5) 스스로 살아가는 힘을 키움, 그리고 6) 진정한 삶에 통합함으로 나타났다. 연구결과는 정신장애인을 위한 체험홈 프로그램 확대 및 프로그램 질 향상의 필요성을 제기한다. 이와 더불어, 정신장애인에 대한 정신건강서비스 개입과 회복을 위하여 전문지식을 갖춘 사례관리자 확대가 정신보건영역에서 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

• Tribology and Lubricants
• /
• 제35권2호
• /
• pp.114-122
• /
• 2019

High-speed rotating machinery requires low cost and reliable bearing elements with low friction, stable rotordynamic characteristics, and a simple design. This study experimentally evaluates the effects of bearing-support elements on the vibrational characteristics of a small-sized, high-speed permanent magnetic motor. A series of coast down tests from 100 krpm characterize the vibrational behaviors, rotor displacement, and housing acceleration of motors supported by ball bearings, ball bearings with a metal mesh damper, and gas foil bearings, respectively. Two eddy-current sensors installed in the horizontal and vertical directions measure the displacement of the rotor at its front nut, and a 3-axis accelerometer attached to the motor housing measures the housing acceleration. The test results reveal that synchronous (1X) vibration components most significantly affect the rotor displacement and housing acceleration, independent of the bearing-support elements. The motor supported by the deep-groove ball bearings results in the largest rotor vibrations increasing with speed; this is due to the absence of a damping mechanism. Additionally, the metal mesh damper effectively reduces the rotor displacement, housing acceleration, and sound-pressure level in the high-speed region (i.e., above 40 krpm), thus implying its substantial damping performance when installed on the outer race of the ball bearing. Lastly, the gas foil bearing supported motor yields the smallest rotor displacement, housing acceleration, and lowest sound-pressure level because of its hydrodynamic airborne operation, which does not require rolling elements that may cause mechanical friction and vibrations.

• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제17권4호
• /
• pp.25-36
• /
• 2006

The aim of this paper is to study on the background and the reasons of the uniformity of housing type and planning, and to find ways of coping with the related problems, focusing on the uniformity of apartment housing and it's excessive typical planning. In this process, I try to take suggestive hints from the case of Japan which already made an issue of uniformity of housing type and promoted the handling measure for the problem in a national level. The result includes that supplied apartment housing in Korea occupies about 80% of total housing supply each year, and the reasons for the increased apartment housing supply are attributed to many interactive influence factors. One of the influence factors is ascribed to mass housing system where many academic theories have supported the system under the interdisciplinary cooperation. In the case of Japan too many supplied condominium housing provoked the uniformity problem, however, the establishment of HOPE plan and a special association board oriented to the study of regional housing planning under Architectural Institute of Japan have considerably relaxed the uniformity problem.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국주거학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
• /
• pp.151-155
• /
• 2009

With the recent increase in the number of foreign settlers in our country, we need a societal system which they can adapt well in. In order to successfully settle in our society, the marriage immigrants who especially plan a life in a new environment should be supported with support programs, especially to help them adapt to their very basic housing environment as their daily environment. From this research, through a program analysis of multi-cultural family support centre, the societal support helping to adapt to the residential environment for marriage immigrants in each nation was examined, and grasp an understanding on their adaptation to the housing environment by conducting interviews about housing environment adaptation examples. From the result of analyzing the 100 programs of the multi-cultural family support system, it could be seen that for the marriage immigrants to adapt, various programs are needed. In other words, there are effective programs for the early settlement of the marriage immigrants such as Korean education, tradition culture education, provision of district daily information, but it could be seen that heavier education was needed for, than for the sake of the marriage immigrants who took such education. Through adaptation case examples of 8 marriage immigrants from 5 different countries, it was realizable that the housing problems the marriage immigrants go through, are not limited to themselves, but also are related to the safety of their family and adaptation problems with their children. Therefore, by developing an adaptation program to help with housing environmental adaptation, the lives of the marriage immigrants' families will be supported, and will support early settlement, which then basic preparation for human resources as district societal use will be needed. By developing a program with a housing environmental professional, and if there is a positive effect and achievement, it is expected that there will be a standard program system available for all marriage immigrants.

• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제1권1호
• /
• pp.49-64
• /
• 1990

Studies on housing concept currently activated by environmental psychology are in its early stage of developement. The trends can be characterized as case oriented, phenomenological, and exploratory. The purpose of this research was to explore empirically the housing concept from residents living in multi family housing complex through their verbal expressions. Subjects were 63 housewives of middle class households in Junggae area. Interview technique with open questions about housing concept and images was used. The responses were analyzed using content analysis in which episode was the analysis unit. Relaxation appeared the most important aspect of housing concept This seemed to imply the need for escaping from the modern city life with too much stimulus or stress. Answers on specific images considered desirable to keep and continue from past traditional housing to future housing showed their strong need for natural green environment such as garden and park. This supported the concept of relaxation as a major function of modern housing and showed a specific alternative mean to satisfy the relaxation concept.

• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제15권3호
• /
• pp.21-30
• /
• 2004

The purpose of this study was to examine theoretical underpinnings of housing adjustment as applied to residents of Korean folk housing. On random and voluntary base, 66 households of the Andong Haboe folk village were asked to participate in the present study for a self-administrated questionnaire survey as well as open-ended face-to-face interviews. Some valuable results were obtained as follows. In spite of the legal barrier to change in physical conditions of housing, first, a huge amount of adjustment actually took place in the rural folk village. Satisfying basic amenity or shelter needs turned out to be the basic role of adjustment. Second, the number of adjustment works previously done was not effective anyhow in predicting the level of housing satisfaction. Speare's (1974) satisfaction theory of housing adjustment was largely supported by the present study. Highly dissatisfied residents with their housing were more likely to expect adjustment works of their own. Additionally, age turned out to be the most powerful predictor of housing adjustment. Finally, housing satisfaction was positively correlated with community attachment (Kendall's $\tau$ =.35 ; p 〈 .001). Residents satisfied with their house were more likely to be proud of being a member of community. Overall, though, community attachment was not related anyhow to the willingness of housing adjustment.

• 융합경영연구
• /
• 제12권1호
• /
• pp.53-64
• /
• 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop a satisfaction evaluation survey tool that reflects the characteristics of the program for housing welfare supported in long-term public rental housing in Seoul. Research design, data and methodology: The main research methods of the study were review of previous studies, literature review, and expert consultation. Results: First, the characteristics of each housing welfare program being promoted by Seoul City were summarized, and the characteristics were reflected in the evaluation survey tool. Second, the SERVOUAL model, a service quality model, was used to measure satisfaction with the housing welfare program and modified to suit the characteristics of the program. Third, an evaluation survey tool was constructed by dividing the evaluation tool into common questions and individual questions, and for the operation and sustainability of the housing welfare program, rather than just evaluating satisfaction, program loyalty was used as a survey item. Fourth, through expert advice, more than 10 evaluation questions for each housing welfare program were revised. Conclusions: The results of future research are expected to be used to prepare practical operation plans through annual monitoring of housing welfare programs and comparative analysis between programs.

• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제33권3호
• /
• pp.279-289
• /
• 1995

The purpose of this research was to analyze the residential environment of the middle aged apartment-residents in seoul as a part of collaborative study on family life issues of them. the sampling area was divided tin to kangnam and Kangbuk according to the residential location and upper middle group and lower middle group according to the size of the apartment unit. The data were collected from 307 fulltime housewives with at least one child in a junior or senior high school. Housing circumstance was generally adequate to the middle aged apartment-residents in seoul. the findings supported the family housing adjustment theory well. however, the results showed that the housing policies should reflect to the various housing demands on the structure type, size, and tenure of dwelling, unaffordability of low income renters, and stabilizing the housing price as well as expanding the housing mortgages for the middle aged to prepare for one's own aging.