• 제목/요약/키워드: Support vector machines(SVM)

검색결과 286건 처리시간 0.024초

Combining genetic algorithms and support vector machines for bankruptcy prediction

  • Min, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Ju-Min;Han, In-Goo
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.179-188
    • /
    • 2004
  • Bankruptcy prediction is an important and widely studied topic since it can have significant impact on bank lending decisions and profitability. Recently, support vector machine (SVM) has been applied to the problem of bankruptcy prediction. The SVM-based method has been compared with other methods such as neural network, logistic regression and has shown good results. Genetic algorithm (GA) has been increasingly applied in conjunction with other AI techniques such as neural network, CBR. However, few studies have dealt with integration of GA and SVM, though there is a great potential for useful applications in this area. This study proposes the methods for improving SVM performance in two aspects: feature subset selection and parameter optimization. GA is used to optimize both feature subset and parameters of SVM simultaneously for bankruptcy prediction.

  • PDF

카이 제곱 통계량과 지지벡터기계를 이용한 자동 스팸 메일 분류기 (An Automatic Spam e-mail Filter System Using χ2 Statistics and Support Vector Machines)

  • 이성욱
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.592-595
    • /
    • 2009
  • 우리는 지지벡터기계를 이용하여 스팸 이메일을 자동으로 분류하는 시스템을 제안한다. 단어의 어휘 정보와 품사 태그 정보를 지지벡터기계의 자질로 사용한다. 우리는 카이 제곱 통계량을 이용하여 유용한 자질을 선택한 후 각각의 자질을 문서 빈도(TF)와 역문헌빈도(IDF) 값으로 표현하였다. 자질들을 이용하여 SVM을 학습한 후, SVM 분류기는 각각의 이메일의 스팸 유무를 결정한다. 실험 결과, 웹메일 시스템에서 수집한 이메일 데이터에 대해 약 82.7%의 정확률을 얻었다.

  • PDF

Adaptive States Feedback Control of Unknown Dynamics Systems Using Support Vector Machines

  • Wang, Fa-Guang;Kim, Min-Chan;Park, Seung-Kyu;Kwak, Gun-Pyong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제6권3호
    • /
    • pp.310-314
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a very novel method which makes it possible that state feedback controller can be designed for unknown dynamic system with measurable states. This novel method uses the support vector machines (SVM) with its function approximation property. It works together with RLS (Recursive least-squares) algorithm. The RLS algorithm is used for the identification of input-output relationship. A virtual state space representation is derived from the relationship and the SVM makes the relationship between actual states and virtual states. A state feedback controller can be designed based on the virtual system and the SVM makes the controller with actual states. The results of this paper can give many opportunities that the state feedback control can be applied for unknown dynamic systems.

Multi-class SVM을 이용한 회전기계의 결함 진단 (Fault diagnosis of rotating machinery using multi-class support vector machines)

  • 황원우;양보석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.537-543
    • /
    • 2003
  • Condition monitoring and fault diagnosis of machines are gaining importance in the industry because of the need to increase reliability and to decrease possible loss of production due to machine breakdown. By comparing the vibration signals of a machine running in normal and faulty conditions, detection of faults like mass unbalance, shaft misalignment and bearing defects is possible. This paper presents a novel approach for applying the fault diagnosis of rotating machinery. To detect multiple faults in rotating machinery, a feature selection method and support vector machine (SVM) based multi-class classifier are constructed and used in the faults diagnosis. The results in experiments prove that fault types can be diagnosed by the above method.

  • PDF

Application of Support Vector Machines to the Prediction of KOSPI

  • Kim, Kyoung-jae
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.329-337
    • /
    • 2003
  • Stock market prediction is regarded as a challenging task of financial time-series prediction. There have been many studies using artificial neural networks in this area. Recently, support vector machines (SVMs) are regarded as promising methods for the prediction of financial time-series because they me a risk function consisting the empirical ewer and a regularized term which is derived from the structural risk minimization principle. In this study, I apply SVM to predicting the Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI). In addition, this study examines the feasibility of applying SVM in financial forecasting by comparing it with back-propagation neural networks and case-based reasoning. The experimental results show that SVM provides a promising alternative to stock market prediction.

  • PDF

The use of support vector machines in semi-supervised classification

  • Bae, Hyunjoo;Kim, Hyungwoo;Shin, Seung Jun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제29권2호
    • /
    • pp.193-202
    • /
    • 2022
  • Semi-supervised learning has gained significant attention in recent applications. In this article, we provide a selective overview of popular semi-supervised methods and then propose a simple but effective algorithm for semi-supervised classification using support vector machines (SVM), one of the most popular binary classifiers in a machine learning community. The idea is simple as follows. First, we apply the dimension reduction to the unlabeled observations and cluster them to assign labels on the reduced space. SVM is then employed to the combined set of labeled and unlabeled observations to construct a classification rule. The use of SVM enables us to extend it to the nonlinear counterpart via kernel trick. Our numerical experiments under various scenarios demonstrate that the proposed method is promising in semi-supervised classification.

복합 특성 정보와 SVM을 이용한 차량 번호판 추출 및 검증 (Vehicle License Plate Extraction and Verification Using Compounded Feature Information and Support Vector Machines)

  • 김하영;안명석;차의영
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 춘계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.493-496
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 번호판 고유의 복합 색상 정보와 수직 에지 정보를 이용한 번호판 후보 영역 추출기법을 제안한다. 또한 추출된 번호판 영역의 정확성을 높이기 위해서, Fast DCT를 거쳐 압축된 이미지에 대하여 Support Vector Machines(SVM)을 이용한 검증 과정을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 차량번호판 인식의 대상이 되는 자동차의 위치가 정면, 후면을 구분하지 않는 다양함을 가지고, 주변 배경이 충분히 포함되는 상황에서 다양한 크기를 가지는 355장의 영상들을 대상으로 한다. 실험 결과, SVM을 이용한 검증 과정을 거친 방법이 그렇지 않은 경우보다 20%이상 향상된 번호판 추출 성공률을 나타내었다.

  • PDF

Multi-User Detection using Support Vector Machines

  • 이정식;이재완;황재정;정경택
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제34권12C호
    • /
    • pp.1177-1183
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, support vector machines (SVM) are applied to multi-user detector (MUD) for direct sequence (DS)-CDMA system. This work shows an analytical performance of SVM based multi-user detector with some of kernel functions, such as linear, sigmoid, and Gaussian. The basic idea in SVM based training is to select the proper number of support vectors by maximizing the margin between two different classes. In simulation studies, the performance of SVM based MUD with different kernel functions is compared in terms of the number of selected support vectors, their corresponding decision boundary, and finally the bit error rate. It was found that controlling parameter, in SVM training have an effect, in some degree, to SVM based MUD with both sigmoid and Gaussian kernel. It is shown that SVM based MUD with Gaussian kernels outperforms those with other kernels.

Multiclass Support Vector Machines with SCAD

  • Jung, Kang-Mo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제19권5호
    • /
    • pp.655-662
    • /
    • 2012
  • Classification is an important research field in pattern recognition with high-dimensional predictors. The support vector machine(SVM) is a penalized feature selector and classifier. It is based on the hinge loss function, the non-convex penalty function, and the smoothly clipped absolute deviation(SCAD) suggested by Fan and Li (2001). We developed the algorithm for the multiclass SVM with the SCAD penalty function using the local quadratic approximation. For multiclass problems we compared the performance of the SVM with the $L_1$, $L_2$ penalty functions and the developed method.

SVM을 이용한 LVQ3 학습의 성능개선 (An Improvement of LVQ3 Learning Using SVM)

  • 김상운
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
    • /
    • pp.9-12
    • /
    • 2001
  • Learning vector quantization (LVQ) is a supervised learning technique that uses class information to move the vector quantizer slightly, so as to improve the quality of the classifier decision regions. In this paper we propose a selection method of initial codebook vectors for a teaming vector quantization (LVQ3) using support vector machines (SVM). The method is experimented with artificial and real design data sets and compared with conventional methods of the condensed nearest neighbor (CNN) and its modifications (mCNN). From the experiments, it is discovered that the proposed method produces higher performance than the conventional ones and then it could be used efficiently for designing nonparametric classifiers.

  • PDF