• Title/Summary/Keyword: Supplement

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SUPPLEMENTATION OF EARLY WEANED CALVES WITH COMBINATIONS OF RUMEN MODIFIERS, COTTONSEED MEAL AND MOLASSES AND TREATMENT WITH AVERMECTIN B1

  • Burns, B.M.;Lindsay, J.A.;Hobbs, K.J.;Reid, D.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.337-341
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    • 1990
  • An investigation was conducted to determine whether the rumen modifiers lasalocid and avoparcin, when included in molasses/urea based supplements, enhanced liveweight performance, in early weaned calves. As part of the study the broad-spectrum parasiticle Avermectin B1 was given to the calves to assess any undesirable side effects on animals of less than four months of age. There were no significant (p>0.05) liveweight responses to supplementation when the rumen modifiers lasalocid and avoparcin were included in supplement rations. Lasalocid reduced supplement intake, however, it had no adverse effect on liveweight gain. Avoparcin substantially improved growth when cottonseed meal was included in the ration. Weaners treated with Avermectin B1 tended to show a greater liveweight gain than untreated weaners during the experiment (p<0.10) and no adverse side effects were noted.

The Study about Hominis Placenta in "Dong-Eui-Bo-Gam" ("동의보감(東醫寶鑑)" 내 자하거 관련 부분에 대한 고찰)

  • Oh, Chi-Seok;Lee, Hyun
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2007
  • Hominis placenta have been studied as herbal acupuncture because of it's limitation of use. The properties of Hominis placenta are warm and supplement of Jeong-Hyeol, Jin-Ki and I thought that Hominis placenta have various effectiveness. So I considered Hominis placenta in Dong-Eui-Bo-Gam which is famous comprehensive korean traditional medical book. Hominis placenta was mentioned parts of Sin, Chung, Hwa, Heo-Ro, Bu-In and most of them are mentioned in Heo-Ro part. As a source book, Eui-Hak-Ib-Mun was used the most. Prescription used in various parts as mental disease, forgetfulness, tuberculosis, fever, various malnutrition disease, sterility, but it's basic principle action is all supplement of Heo-Ro. In management of Hominis placenta, most useing method is heating with steam and most of additional medicinal stuffs had action of supplying Eum, Yang, Ki, Hyeol in composition of prescription.

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Production of red pigments by Monascus purpureus in solid-state culture

  • Park, Hae-Yeon;Lee, Beom-Gyu;Jeong, Uk-Jin
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.315-316
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    • 2001
  • In this study various nutritional and environmental parameters such as, initial moisture content, pH. inoculum size, air rate, sample size and nutrient supplement that influence pigment production were evaluated in solid-state cultures. optimum initial moisture content and pH were determined to be 50% and 6.0, respectively. The supplement of the substrate with different carbon, nitrogen, and mineral source reveals a more inhibitive effect as the substrate concentration increase. optimum aeration rate was determined to be 2vvm in flask culture. The maximum amount of red pigment, 3500 OD/g dried fermented rice, was obtained in optimum conditions which is obtained in solid flask culture.

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A Research on Educational supplement for Department of Electricity of Technical High School (공업고등학교 전기관련과의 수학 교육 보완에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Seock;Sin, Yong-Chul;Kim, Min-Huei;Park, Chan-Gyu;Lee, Jae-Yong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.216-222
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    • 2004
  • This research is that concern in mathematics education of Technical high school Department of Electricity in the 7th educational curriculum. we indicated problem compare 7th with 6th mathematics curriculum subject contents in Technical high school Department of Electricity. And examine major subject contents, analyzed contents of mathematics that must supplement and mathematics which use in major subject. Established contents of electricity mathematics education that need to major learning to satisfy target of technical high school technical education that is presented in the 7th training courses with this analysis. Also, we hope these results are into consideration when writing new mathematics text in Technical high school Department of Electricity.

Organosulfur Compounds from Allium sativum and Physiological Activities (마늘의 유기유황성분과 생리활성)

  • 권순경
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.8-32
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    • 2003
  • Garlic(Allium sativum L.) is one of the oldest cultivated plants and has been used throughout the world as food supplement and folk medicine for thousands of years. In modem times a number of garlic derived products are introduced on the market as health food supplement in ever growing scale. In 1844 German chemist Wertheim investigated the garlic first time chemically and thereafter many kinds of organosulfur compounds were isolated and their biological activities were elucidated scientifically. The main biological activities are antibacterial, antifungal, antithrombotic, cholesterol-lowering, antineoplastic and hepatoprotective activities. Chemical works as well as therapeutic and preventive effects of garlic are reviewed.

Effects of Protein and Fiber on Antioxidant Enzyme Activites of Brain in Ethanol-Treated Rats (에탄올을 투여한 흰쥐 노조직의 항산화효소계 활성에 미치는 단백질과 섬유소의 영향)

  • 이미경
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.613-618
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    • 2000
  • This study was to investigate the effect of dietary protein and fiber on the antioxidant enzyme activities of brain in acute or chronic ethanol-treated rats. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed on diets containing two levels of protein(7%, 20%) with two levels of fiber (5%, 10%) Rats were administered 40%(v/v) ethanol(5g/kg body weight)orally 90min before decaptiation in acute ethanol-treated groups and 25%(v/v) ethanol(5g/kg body weight) once a day for 5 weeks in chronic ethanol treated-groups. The rats were sacrificed after 5 weeks of feeding periods. Superoxide dismutase and gluthathione S-transferase activities were lower in chronic ethanol-treated groups than acute ethanol-treated groups whereas catalase and glutathuone peroxidase activities were significantly increased by chronic ethanol treatment. Low protein supplement accelerated to change of their activities however dietary fiber levels did not affect antioxidant enzyme activities. Chronic ethanol treatment and/or low protein supplement results in increasing the brain lipid peroxide content but in lowering glutathione level. (Korean J Nutrition 33(6) ; 613~618, 2000)

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가축분뇨를 이용한 SCP 생산 균주의 분리 및 균체 단백질 생산

  • Han, Suk-Kyun;Go, You-Suk;Ahn, Tae-Young;Bai, Dong-Hoon
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.749-755
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    • 1996
  • From the soil collected from provincial area of South Korea, a microorganisms which have been shown good growth in the minimal poultry feces extract medium was isolated. Supplement of glucose to the poultry feces extract medium helped the complete uptake of soluble protein by microorganism. Uric acid in the poultry feces extract medium could be completely degraded during the microbial growth. Maximum cell growth (3.8 $\times$ 10$^{9}$ CFU/ml) obtained at 36 hours of incubation after inoculation. Uric acid was degraded faster in minimal medium than in the glucose complement medium. VFA (volatile fatty acid), which are known as major compounds of poultry feces odor, were almost removed from the minimal poultry feces extract medium. Glucose supplement to the minimal medium enhanced the growth of microbial cells. Addition of 4% of glucose and 4% of neopeptone to the minimal poultry feces extract medium helped the maximal growth of cells.

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Effect of Bifidobacterium longum HY8001 Administration on Human Fecal Bacterial Enzymes and Microflora (Bifidobacterium longum HY8001의 섭취가 사람의 장내세균층 및 장내세균 효소에 미치는 영향)

  • 이완규;이상명;배형석;백영진
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 1999
  • The effects of Bifidobacterium longum HY8001 supplement intake on the fecal microflora and fecal bacterial enzyme activity were studied in ten healthy human volunteers, before, during and after intake (respectively for 3 weeks). During intake of B. longum HY8001 supplement, fecal, $\beta$-glucuronidase and nitroreductase activities significantly decreased 44.6%(p<0.005) and 32.3%(p<0.01), respectively. Although numbers of major bacterial groups of fecal microflora were not affected by B. longum HY8001 intake for 3 weeks, the number of Bifidobacterium was significantly increased (p<0.05). This result indicates that intake of B. longum HY8001 might be potentially beneficial for the prevention and inhibition of colon cancer and improvement of human intestinal microflora composition.

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Effects of K or Ca Supplement on Glucose Tolerance and Insulin Response in Subjects with Furosemide Diuresis (Furosemide 이뇨중의 내당능 및 Insulin 반응에 미치는 K 또는 Ca 보충투여의 영향)

  • Sung, Ho-Kyung;Koh, Joo-Hwan;Ryu, Yong-Woon
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 1976
  • Effect of furosemide administration on glucose tolerance, insulin-and HGH response following parenteral glucose loading was studied in healthy subjects. Effects of potassium or calcium on the furosemide induced changes were also observed in the same subjects. Furosemide administration resulted in a considerable reduction in the magnitude and duration of insulin response although no obvious changes were observed in glucose disappearance from the circulation. Oral potassium or calcium supplement to the furosemide treated subjects showed a reversion toward normal of the insulin response. The author suggested that a decreased endogenous insulin production resulting from the potassium and/or calcium depletion is responsible for the changes observed. In those subjects who receive parenteral nutrition if administration of furosemide is essential, it should be supplemented by potassium and/or calcium.

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