• 제목/요약/키워드: Supervisory and Control System

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열 수축 튜브 자동 절단 장치를 위한 공정제어 및 감시 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Manufacturing Process Control and Monitoring System for Heat-Shrink-Tube Cutting Machine)

  • 김형석;이병룡;유호영
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권12호
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    • pp.1140-1145
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    • 2008
  • In conventional cutting system of Heat-Shrink-Tube, workers operate cutting system after considering about length and quantity of heat-shrink-tube. So, not only work time and production cost is increased but also material is wasted because the data that workers have to consider is so much. In this paper, an effective cutting system of heat-shrink-tube was developed to reduce production cost, work time and waste of material. The cutting system consists of a supervisory computer installed inside a control room, a on-site computer installed on the work area, and a PLC system. In the developed system, a supervisory computer send work order to the on-site computer using LAN and the on-site computer operates the cutting system of the heatshrink-tube after it makes an array production order. Also, the on-site computer reports information to the supervisory computer when an accident happened.

권력에 기초한 이산사건시스템의 관리제어: 정치경제학 해석 (Power-based Supervisory Control of Discrete Event Systems: Political Economy Analysis)

  • 박성진
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.244-252
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 이산사건시스템의 관리제어이론을 정치경제학에서 권력의 문제를 해석하는데 응용할 수 있음을 보인다. 이를 위해 권력에 기초한 제어입력의 결정 메커니즘과 이를 통한 관리제어시스템의 동작을 정의한다. 구체적으로, 경쟁하는 집단들(제어기들)의 공통 제어목적을 달성하기 위한 필요 충분 조건으로 권력-제어가능성의 개념을 소개한다. 이 조건이 만족되면 정해진 권력함수를 가진 집단들의 모듈러 제어를 통해 제어된 시스템은 공통의 제어목적을 벗어나지 않는다.

최신의 컴퓨터기술을 적용한 원방감시시스템의 사업수행과 관리 (Project Implementation an Management for the State of the Art Computerized Supervisory Systems)

  • 윤갑구
    • 기술사
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 1993
  • This paper explains about general considerations and project management for a State of the Art utility supervisory systems. [1] The implementation and management of a supervisory system design project requires both a dedication of resources and application of good communications in order to be suc-cessful. [2] Success is on time delivery of a system to a satisfied customer at the proposal cost, [3] The recent experience of a company plus the collected comments from a number of ex-perienced control center project management provide a guideline for the company who is considering such a project. The Comments reflect typical situations or decision points faced by the project Manage.[2] This paper also attempts to help engineers in the task of specifying buying, and instal-ling a supervisory system[1]

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중앙냉방시스템의 최적제어에 관한 연구 (Optimal Control for Central Cooling Systems)

  • 안병천
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.354-362
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    • 2000
  • Optimal supervisory control strategy for the set points of controlled variables in the central cooling system has been studied by computer simulation. A quadratic linear regression equation for predicting the total cooling system power in terms of the controlled and uncontrolled variables was developed using simulated data collected under different values of controlled and uncontrolled variables. The optimal set temperatures such as supply air temperature, chilled water temperature, and condenser water temperature, are determined such that energy consumption is minimized as uncontrolled variables, load, ambient wet bulb temperature, and sensible heat ratio, are changed. The chilled water loop pump and cooling tower fan speeds are controlled by the PID controller such that the supply air and condenser water set temperatures reach the set points designated by the optimal supervisory controller. The influences of the controlled variables on the total system and component power consumption was determined. It is possible to minimize total energy consumption by selecting the optimal set temperatures through the trade-off among the component powers. The total system power is minimized at lower supply, higher chilled water, and lower condenser water set temperature conditions.

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인간-컴퓨터 작업에서 감시체계의 상황인지과정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cognitive Process of Supervisory control in Human-Computer Interaction)

  • 오영진;이근희
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제16권27호
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 1993
  • Human works shift its roll from physical condition to the system supervisory control task In this paper safety-presentation configuration is discussed instead of well-known fault-warning configuration. Of paticular interest was the personal factor which include the cognitive process. Through a performance between each person information processing(d') and decision process($\beta$) was pointed out to explain the sensitivity of personal cognitive process. Impact of uncertainty effect the supervisor having doubt situations. These facts are released by the use of flat fuzzy number of $\beta$ and its learning rate R.

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Fault-tolerant robust supervisor for timed discrete event systems

  • Park, Seong-Jin;Li, Jong-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.411-413
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the problem of fault-tolerant robust supervisory control of timed discrete event systems (DESs). First the concept of faults is quantitatively defined in timed DESs and fault tolerable event sequences are presented as a desired legal language. Given a timed DES with model uncertainty, the conditions for the existence of a supervisor which always guarantees fault tolerable event sequences embedded in the system are derived.

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전력 시스템 감시 제어용 광센서 기술 (Optical Sensor Technology for Supervisory and Control of Electric Power System)

  • 김영수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.2189-2191
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    • 2000
  • Electric power systems are becoming advanced by using new technology year by year However, in electric power system environments. electromagnetic interference occurs in measurement, supervisory and control systems, especially in sensors. Optical sensor technologies are useful for solving the problem, since they are not affected by electromagnetic interference because they are composed of insulting materials. In this paper, some applications of optical sensor technology to electric power systems are introduced.

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전기철도용 소규모SCADA 시스템 설계방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of Small Unit SCADA System for Electric Railroad)

  • 이승철;신관우;이윤섭
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2004
  • Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition(SCADA) of electric power system refersto the system that displays, monitors and executes the control commands for remote electric power system. KNR's existing electric power control system is built on UNIX platform such that it costs more for system construction, and people with UNIX skills can only be an operator who controls and manages the system. Moreover, since the system is mainly operated in local offices, system operators must communicate with local operators to investigate the cause of the accident and react the accident every time the system fails. As a new integrated SCADA system is constructed, establishment of small-unit electric power control system, that alters local electric power control system in designated stations, is required. In this study, the electric power control system, which accommodates all functions of UNIX-based SCADA system and facilitates operation and even maintenance for local operators, is to be developed. In order to develop small-unit electric power control system, the industrial automation program, "Cimon", is used. The small-unit electric power control system that accommodatesRTU and newly installed electronic switchboard is being developed and tested at Chulam station of KNR.

시간논리 구조와 Colored Resource-Oriented Petri Net을 이용한 FMS's의 감시제어 (Supervisory Control of FMS's Using Colored Resource-Oriented Petri Net and Temporal Logic Frameworks)

  • 김정철;김진권;황형수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2045-2047
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we proposed the representation method of specification and the control rules fork FMS by TPL. To increase productivity and resource utilization, it is desirable to have more active jobs in the system, but the more active jobs there are, the more easily deadlock occur. Therefore, it is very important that the real-time deadlock control to disable deadlock. In this paper, we performed the system modeling by the CROPN(Colored Resource -Oriented Petri Net) and the necessary -sufficient condition check to disable deadlock. We proposed the supervisory control system that can be the real-time monitoring for deadlock free through a necessary-sufficient condition by CROPN modelling, and designed the logic controller of the extended process using TPL.

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배전계통에서의 디지털 과전류 계전기 자동 정정 시스템 개발 (Development of the Automative Correction System for the Digital Over-current Relay With Distribution System)

  • 백영식;이호준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.677-682
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    • 2007
  • In the distribution system, Change of system happens frequently. However, most of the relays are operated manually by a person or not changed when system changed. So, when fault happened, a case that relaydoes not act rapidly happens. Also, in current power system, digital relays are used because of digitization of relay. Digital relay has very many advantages than existing analog relay. One of these advantages is that communication is available and easily can make characteristic curve. If specific values are sent to a relay by communication, A relay can make suitable characteristic curve according to the value. In this paper, by using voltages and currents measured by relay, state of CB(Circuit Breaker) and these relays, SCADA(Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) system that control and correct characteristic curve of overcurrent relay at system change by using HMI(Human Machine Interface) is proposed.