• Title/Summary/Keyword: Superconducting property

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Influence of Milling Condition on the Phase Formation and Jc of Ag/Bi 2223 Superconducting Tapes (분말의 분쇄조건이 Ag/Bi-2223 초전도 선재의 상전이와 임계전류 밀도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Won-Ju;Yu, Jae;Lee, Hui-Gyun;Hong, Gye-Won
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.140-144
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    • 1997
  • The effects of the particle size of precursor powder on the microstructure and Jc of Ag-sheathed Ri-2223 tapes were investigated. The calcined powder with overall composition of $Bi_{1-89}Pb_{0-41}Sr_{2-01}Ca_{2-23}Cu_{3-03}O_{y}$ was milled for various times using planetary ball mill. The transport property of the tapes were found to depend strongly on the particle size of the precursor powder Enhanced reactivity of the milled powder facilitated the formation of 2223 phase and resulted in an increase of Jc. Excessive milling, however, led to the amorphisation of the powder and degraded the electrical property of the tapes.

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A Study on Lamination Property of Superconducting Coated Conductor

  • Kim, T.H.;Oh, S.S.;Ha, D.W.;Kim, H.S.;Ko, R.K.;Song, K.J.;Ha, H.S.;Yang, J.S.;Park, Y.M.;Oh, J.K.;Jung, K.D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.161-162
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    • 2005
  • 2G HTS coated conductor wire consists of textured substrate, buffer layer, superconduct layer, Ag cap layer, stabilizer. For practical application filed, coated conductor have mechanical and electrical stability and environment protection properties. This property Cu and stainless steel strip is laminated to Ag cap layer as stabilizer materials. Lamination process join stabilizer material strip and Ag cap layer with soldering method. we have laminated HTS with continuous dipping soldering process different stabilizer Cu and stainless steel strip and changed lamination process condition. The effect of lamination stabilizer and process condition has been investigated mechanical and electrical properties.

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Effect of the Buffered-template on the Property of YBCO Superconducting Film Deposited by MOCVD Method (MOCVD 법에 의해 제조된 YBCO 초전도 박막의 물성에 대한 완충층 템플릿의 영향)

  • Jun, Byung-Hyuk;Choi, Jun-Kyu;Kim, Chan-Joong
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2006
  • [$YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$] thin films were deposited on various buffered-templates by a metal organic chemical vapor deposition(MOCVD). Three different templates of $CeO_2/YSZ/CeO_2/pure-Ni(CYC),\;CeO_2/YSZ/Y_2O_3/Ni-3at.%W(YYC)$ and $CeO_2/IBAD-YSZ$/stainless steel were used. The Ni and Ni-W alloy tapes were biaxially textured by cold rolling and annealing heat treatment. The dense YBCO films were grown on both the IBAD and YYC templates with no microcrack, while the YBCO films on the CYC templates were grown with the formation of microcracks and NiO. The YBCO film on the YYC template showed the higher $I_c$ than that on CYC template. Especially, the IBAD templates with a thin $CeO_2$(type I) and thick $CeO_2$(type II) top layer were used to compare the deposition nature of the YBCO on them. Comparing the current property of the YBCO films on IBAD templates, the YBCO film deposited on thick $CeO_2$ layer was better than the film on thin $CeO_2$ layer.

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Review of progress in electromechanical properties of REBCO coated conductors for electric device applications

  • Shin, Hyung-Seop;Dedicatoria, Marlon
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2014
  • Rare-earth barium copper oxide (REBCO) coated conductor (CC) tapes have already been commercialized but still possess some issues in terms of manufacturing cost, anisotropic in-field performance, $I_c$ response to mechanical loads such as delamination, homogeneity of current transport property, and production length. Development on improving its performance properties to meet the needs in practical device applications is underway and simplification of the tape's architecture and manufacturing process are also being considered to enhance the performance-cost ratio. As compared to low temperature superconductors (LTS), high temperature superconductor (HTS) REBCO CC tapes provide a much wider range of operating temperature and a higher critical current density at 4.2 K making it more attractive in magnet and coil applications. The superior properties of the REBCO CC tapes under magnetic field have led to the development of superconducting magnets capable of producing field way above 23.5 T. In order to achieve its optimum performance, the electromechanical properties under different deformation modes and magnetic field should be evaluated for practical device design. This paper gives an overview of the effects of mechanical stress/strain on $I_c$ in HTS CC tapes due to uniaxial tension, bending deformation, transverse load, and including the electrical performance of a CC tape joint which were performed by our group at ANU in the last decade.

Correlation Effect on the Electronic Structures of {Li, Na}FeAs ({Li, Na}FeAs 물질의 강상관계 전자 구조)

  • Ji, Hyo-Seok;Lee, Geun-Sik;Shim, Ji-Hoon
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2012
  • Based on fully self-consistent dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) method, we investigate electronic structure and Fermi surface nesting property of LiFeAs and NaFeAs, focusing on the correlation effect of iron 3d orbital. For LiFeAs, good nesting property by density functional theory (DFT) method is much suppressed by DFT+DMFT method due to the orbital-dependent renormalization magnitude. NaFeAs shows a similar behavior, but a better nesting is obtained than LiFeAs from DFT+DMFT Fermi surfaces. Our result is consistent with the observed superconducting (spin density wave) ground state of LiFeAs (NaFeAs).

Proof tests of REBCO coated conductor tapes for device applications through electromechanical property assessment at 77 K

  • Mark Angelo Diaz;Michael De Leon;Hyung-Seop Shin;Ho-Sang Jung;Jaehun Lee
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2023
  • The practical application of REBCO coated conductor (CC) tapes, vital for energy transmission (e.g., cable application) and high-field magnets (e.g., coil application), necessitates efficient and simple quality assessment procedures. This study introduces a systematic approach to assess the electromechanical properties of REBCO CC tapes under 77 K and self-field conditions. The approach involves customized tensile and bending tests that clarify the critical current (Ic) response of the CC tapes under mechanical loads induced by tension and bending. This study measures the retained Ic values of commercially available GdBCO CC tapes under 250 MPa tensile stress and 40 mm bending diameter. Through experimentation, the study demonstrates the resilience of these tapes and their suitability for applications. By presenting a simplified stress-based analysis and a bending test of the tapes, the study contributes to effective quality assessment methods for the development of practical superconducting products.

Temperature Dependence of Microwave Properties of HTS Multipole Lowpass Filters Consisting of Microstrip Open-Stub Lines

  • Kim, Je-Ha;Han, Seok-Kil;Kang, Kwnag-Yong;Ahn, Dal
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 1997
  • Using high quality high-$T_c$ superconducting (HTS) YBCO thin films, we designed and fabricated 3-pole, 5-pole, and 7-pole lowpass filters consisting of microstrip transmission lines and open-stub lines. We measured the microwave response of the filters in the temperature range of T=85 K to 27 K. AtT=30 K, the observed inband insertion loss was 0.14dB and 0.02dB for the 5-pole and 7-pole filters, respectively. The cut-off frequency was 4.7 GHz for the 5-pole filter and 7.9GHz for the 7-pole filter. To the authors' knowledge, the measured inband insertion losses are the best values reported so far for the open-stub line type HTS multipole lowpass filters. The skirt property of the 5-pole filter showed a large improvement over that of the 3-pole filter as predicted from the simulation. We found that, to obtain a stable performance, the HTS multipole lowpass filters should be operated at the temperatures between 60% and 70% of $T_c$.

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Basic Study on Characteristics of Surface Flashover in L$N_{2}$ (액체질소의 연면 방전 기초 특성 연구)

  • 정종만;백승명;김영석;김상현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2002
  • Fiberglass - reinforced plastic (FRP) can have high breakdown puncture strength and has high mechanical strength. So the research of its dielectric properties have been conducted in liquid nitrogen(L$N_{2}$). In this study, we discussed the characteristics of surface flashover on FRP in L$N_{2}$ for applying it to spacer of a superconducting power equipment. We distinguished four types of surface flashover along solid insulator with arrangement of electrodes and tested the surface flashover voltage of each types of electrode arrangement. The type of a electrode set at the back of the insulator showed the worst dielectric property.

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Magnetic Pinning Properties and Flux Jumps in Superconducting $MgB_2$

  • Yoon, W.S.;Lee, Eui-Wan;Kim, C.J.;Kim, B.G.;Ri, H.C.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2007
  • Magnetization studies have been carried out on $MgB_2$ polycrystalline samples in the temperature range of 5 - 44 K and in the magnetic field up to 7 Tesla. The critical current density was calculated from hysteresis loops using the Bean's critical state model, and the highest value of $J_c$ at 20 K was $2.7{\times}10^5\;A/cm^2$ at 2 Tesla. The hysteresis loops were carefully examined to determine the temperature and magnetic field range where flux jumps appeared. The first jump occurred typically at 1 Tesla. Due to the strong pinning, we observed the presence of flux jump below H = 1 Tesla at temperature below 30 K.

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A electromagnetic analysis of the Magnet for a Superconducting Property Measurement with iron cap (초전도 특성평가장치용 마그넷의 iron cap에 따른 전자장 해석)

  • Choi, Suk-Jin;Bae, Joon-Han;Sohn, Myung-Hwan;Kim, Woo-Seok;Park, Chan;Lee, Ji-Kwang;Choi, Kyeong-Dal;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.746_747
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    • 2009
  • 초전도 특성평가장치는 외부 인가 자장과 온도를 변화시켜 가며 고온 초전도 선재의 특성을 측정할 수 있는 장치이다. 본 논문에서는 먼저 설계된 초전도 특성평가장치용 마그네트에 대한 전자장 해석을 하였고, 이 마그네트에 iron을 설치하였을 때의 전자장 해석을 수행하였다. 전자장 해석을 통하여, iron을 설치하였을 때와 iron을 설치하지 않았을 때의 차이를 파악하도록 하였다. 그리고, iron의 두께에 따라 달라지는 자장 분포를 파악하여 초전도 특성평가장치에 iron을 설치하였을 때의 특성을 파악하도록 하였다.

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