• Title/Summary/Keyword: Superconducting Magnet

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Quench Characteristic of the Model Coil for a $\mu$ SMES Magnet ($\mu$ SMES 마그네트용 모델 코일의 ?치 특성)

  • 김해종;성기철;조전욱;김석환;이언용;권영길;류강식;류경우
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2001
  • For the development of a small-sized superconducting magnetic energy storage($\mu$SMES) system we designed, fabricated and tested a model coil consisting of five coils with different features. e.g. winding tensions. bore diameters and materials. cooling channels. The results show that even in the highly pre-stressed small coil the quench currents of the coils are degraded to about 70% of their coils critical current. The quench currents of the coils with natrow cooling channels are two times as high as that of the coil without spacers. The test results also indicate that the usual training effect depends on the winding tensions of the coils according to materials of the bobbin.

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Evaluation of Mechanical Properties in Bi-2223 Composite Superconducting Tapes (Bi-2223산화물 복합 초전도 테이프의 기계적 특성 평가)

  • 신형섭;최수용
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2001
  • For the practical use of a superconducting wire to magnet application, it is important to assess the Young modulus and other mechanical properties of HTS tapes. In order to establish a test method of mechanical properties for oxide composite superconductors. tensile tests of Bi-2223 multi- filamentary tapes were carried out at room temperature, as an activity of the International round robin test proposed by the committee of VAMAS/TWA 16-Subrgroup. The tapes consisting of mutli-filamentary showed a three stage tensile behavior. At the initial stage of the stress-streain curve. The elastic deformation existed in a quite nattrow strain region. But the plastic deformation was observed in a wide strain region due to the platic flow of the Ag alloy matrix. The results of RRT were also reported and discussed.

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Computational and Experimental Studies on the Forming of KSTAR Superconducting Magnet Coil (KSTAR 초전도자석 코일 성형을 위한 전산 및 실험적 연구)

  • Suh, Yeong-Sung;Kim, Yong-Jin;Park, Kap-Rai;Baang, Sung-Keun;Park, Hyun-Ki;Baek, Sul-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.740-745
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    • 2001
  • The plastic deformation behavior of formed CICC fur the superconducting Tokamac fusion device was examined and appropriate manufacturing information was provided. A relation between travel of the bending roller and spring back displacement was obtained via virtual manufacturing. The radius of CICC after forming was expressed as a function of the bend-roll travel. The maximum von Mises stress after spring back was also monitored fur the SAGBO prediction. Next, the variation of the CICC cross-sectional area was examined during the first turn and during conduit bending with the largest curvature. Finally, the coil radius was measured and compared with the data generated from the virtual manufacturing. The measured data showed similar pattern as predicted one. Using the mapping function found to match with the real data, the data from the virtual manufacturing may facilitate accurate manufacturing.

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Characteristics of Dielectric Breakdown in Liquid Nitrogen (액체질소의 절연파괴특성)

  • 추영배;류경우;류강식;김상현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.872-878
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    • 1988
  • During the past few years, a great deal of attention has been directed to the application of superconductivity to the electrical systems such as superconducting power transmission lines, superconducting magnet energy storage and so on. Yet in order to develop the practical model of these electrical equiqments utilizing suprconductivety and other phenomena at cryogenic temperautre, it is necessary to know the dielectric behaviour of insulating materials at cryogenic temperature in view of reliability, safety and economy of these machines. Investigation of dielectric properties of cryogenic liquids is very important due to the dual role of those as the dielectric and cooling medium. In this study, we investigated results measured over several kinds of dielectric characteristics of liquid nitrogen taking into consideration for application of high Tc superconductor. Dependence of breakdown voltage of gap width, polarity and pressure is reported in this paper and time delay characteristics of breakdown is also the subject of this discussion.

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One Chip design of Electric Power Conversion Controller that use FPGA for SFCL(Superconducting Fault Current Limiter) (유도형 한류기를 위한 FPGA를 이용한 전력변환 제어기의 One Chip 설계)

  • 박근태;이양주;이창열;김동준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2003
  • Inductivity Superconducting Fault Current Limiter is the Magnet that uses high temperature Superconductivity Coil. It is an important work that it controls Electric Power Converter of Inductivity SFCL. So, we wish to design the point part FPGA by One-Chip. Design of that can divide as following. One part that generate clock that offer to thyristor. One part that set 60Hz voltage to input Clock and do count. One part that change the value that require in CPU to the integer. And finally. there is part that send output (the fixed Clock) to the thyristor.

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Energy Management Strategy and Adaptive Control for SMES in Power System with a Photovoltaic Farm

  • Kim, Seung-Tak;Park, Jung-Wook
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1182-1187
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes an energy management strategy and adaptive control for superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) in a distribution power system with a grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) farm. Application of the SMES system can decrease the output power fluctuations of PV system effectively. Also, it can control the real and reactive powers corresponding to the scheduled reference values with adequate converter capacity, which are required at a steady-state operating point. Therefore, the adaptive control strategy for SMES plays a key role in improving the system stability when the PV generation causes uncertain variations due to weather conditions. The performance of proposed energy management strategy and control method for the SMES is then evaluated with several case studies based on the PSCAD/EMTDC$^{(R)}$ simulation.

Transport current loss of YBCO Coated Conductor and Bi-2223 tape (Bi-2223 선재와 YBCO Coated Conductor 선재의 전송전류 손실 비교)

  • Lim Hyoungwoo;Lee Kwangyoun;Cha Gueesoo;Lee Jikwang;Park Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1010-1012
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    • 2004
  • AC loss is an important factor in the development of superconducting tapes and superconducting power applications. In this paper we measured and compared characteristics of BSCCO tape and YBCO Coated Conductor(YBCO CC). BSCCO tape was fabricated by PIT method. We measured critical current density and transport current loss of it. Also, YBCO CC tape consist of substrate. buffer, YBCO and metal layers. We measured critical current density on variations of external magnetic field and transport current loss of these cases. The results of measurement show that normalized critical current of YBCO CC is smaller then that of BSCCO tape in the external magnet field. According to the results. measured loss and calculated of the YBCO CC show the same tendency.

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A Development of 0.5MJ Stabilizing SMES (Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage) (0.5MJ 안정화용 초전도 에너지 저장장치 개발)

  • Jang, Jong-Kun;Lee, Oon-Hee;Nam, Goong-Do;Choi, In-Hyuk;Hwang, Suk-Young;Lee, Gi-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 1994
  • We have developed a stabilizing SMES with 0.5MJ energy storage capacity through all the research process of the system planning, magnet drawing, which including various kinds of evaluation for the optimized system organization. This research performance is considered to be very distinguished one. Besides, the acquired knowledge and many experiences getting through the performance of the study are much benefitful to other studies concerning with a development of superconducting electrical power machines. This paper gives the general presentation of the study and many kindes of expermental results including analysis of them.

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Insulation test of Mini model for the Development of the conduction cooled HTS SMES (전도냉각형 HTS SMES 개발을 위한 미니모델의 절연성능평가)

  • Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Kwag, Dong-Soon;Cheon, Hyeon-Gweon;Kim, Hae-Jong;Seong, Ki-Chul;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2007
  • The 600 kJ calss high-temperature superconducting(HTS) SMES(superconducting magnetic energy storage) system is being developed by Korean Electrotechnology Research Institute(KERI). The system is operated in cryogenic temperature and high vacuum condition. The SMES magnet was cooled by conduction cooling method using a Gifford-McMahon cycle cryocooler. Thus the electric insulation design at cryogenic temperature and high vacuum is a key and an important element. Because it accomplish compact design that is a big advantage of HTS SMES. This paper describes the electric insulation design, fabrication and experimental results for a mini model of conduction cooled HTS SMES.

Theoretical Analysis of Charging Current of Linear Type Magnetic Flux Pump According to the Penetrated Position and Moving Speed of Magnetic Flux (침투자속의 위치와 이동속도에 따른 리니어형 자속펌프 충전전류의 이론적 해석)

  • Chung, Yoon-Do;Bae, Duck-Kweon;Yoon, Yong-Soo;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2009
  • We proposed a linear type magnetic flux pump (LTMFP) as a power supply for superconducting magnet system. In order to explain the operating mechanism of pumping action, the pumping sequence based on penetrated position and moving speed of magnetic flux on the superconducting Nb foil should be understood. In this paper, we induced a theoretical equation for pumping current of LTMFP according to the position of normal spot and corresponding equivalent circuit. In addition, current charging tendencies under the intensity of magnetic flux and frequency were described based on the theoretical pumping equation.