• Title/Summary/Keyword: Super high-rise

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Computational Analysis and an Application of Wind Environmental Effects for High-rise Buildings (초고층건물 주변의 풍환경에 대한 수치 해석 및 적용)

  • Chung Yungbea;Na Seonuk
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the results of numerical simulation of wind environment and wind coefficient around super high-rise building. The analysis of aerodynamic response due to wind-induced forces and wind effect to surrounding buildings is important to high-rise building. This paper simulates the wind force to the high-rise building and wind flow pattern around the high-rise building, and shows the usability of CFD analysis to design process of high-rise building. A Navier-Stokes-Solver (FLUENT) with Quick spatial discretization scheme and RNG $\kappa-\epsilon$ turbulence model has been applied to the computation of the three dimensional turbulent flow.

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A Study on the Fire Safety Plan for High-Rise Building Construction (초고층 건축물 건설공사 시 화재안전계획 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Eun-Gu;Jeong, Myeong-Jin;Lee, Myeong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2012
  • Recently buildings are constructed in larger and higher scales and becoming more complex. Every country in the world is competing to build high-rise buildings. Korea also has and is constructing high-rise buildings, like the 123story Jamsil Lotte Super Tower. However from small to large scale buildings and on construction sites there still are fire safety accidents that occur continuously. Therefore to improve fire safety plan, examining the actual fire safety management and understanding fire risk analysis Using Fire Modeling through Computer Simulation. Fire safety management plan related fire safety cases were collected an dan analyzed for the study. Also hazard analysis of High rise Buildings under fire compared with existing fire law sand regulations.

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A Basic Study on Required Performance and Development Direction of Fire Resistance Wall on High-rise Building (초고층 건축물용 내화벽체 요구성능 및 개발방향 설정을 위한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Hoi;Park, Soo-Young
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • Recently the interest in disaster prevention on super tall buildings is increasing. Especially in fire, against increasing of evacuation time due to high-rise, It is being tried to minimize the fire spread in building. Fire compartments using the fire-resistant wall and door, typical method to control the fire spread in buildings, delay the fire spread to other compartments and consequently evacuation time increases. But the existing provisions adjure only 2-hour fire resistance with maximum limit regardless of the super tall buildings, so this is a obstacle for research and development of the fire resistance wall in super tall buildings. In this study, we reviewed the fire resistance ratings of the wall, and presented the development directions for the fire resistance wall in super tall buildings considering fire resistance, construction and application of the wall.

A Study of the evaluation of Building Energy Rating depending on region according to the Insulation Performance of the Super window (슈퍼윈도우 열성능에 따른 지역별 건물에너지 효율등급에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Cheol-Yong;Ahn, Byung-Lip;Kim, Chi-Hoon
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2009
  • As entering in the time of high oil price, seriousness of an energy is on the rise and the importance of energy is growing. Especially, building energy occupying 24% of total demand of energy is expected to be possible to reduce energy demand more than other section. To reduce the building energy consumption, this study analyzes function and thermal performance of Super window by heat experimental apparatus. Super window is a 2-track low-e glazing window for high insulation efficiency. By applying the results of this experiment to building energy efficiency rating tool, this study compares energy efficiency rates depending on a region.-Jeju, South, Central. And it shows how much does Super window reduce Building energy consumption.

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Analysis of vortex induced vibration frequency of super tall building based on wind tunnel tests of MDOF aero-elastic model

  • Wang, Lei;Liang, Shuguo;Song, Jie;Wang, Shuliang
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.523-536
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    • 2015
  • To study the vibration frequency of super high-rise buildings in the process of vortex induced vibration (VIV), wind tunnel tests of multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) aero-elastic models were carried out to measure the vibration frequency of the system directly. The effects of structural damping, wind field category, mass density, reduced wind velocity ($V_r$), as well as VIV displacement on the VIV frequency were investigated systematically. It was found that the frequency drift phenomenon cannot be ignored when the building is very high and flexible. When $V_r$ is less than 8, the drift magnitude of the frequency is typically positive. When $V_r$ is close to the critical wind velocity of resonance, the frequency drift magnitude becomes negative and reaches a minimum at the critical wind velocity. When $V_r$ is larger than12, the frequency drift magnitude almost maintains a stable value that is slightly smaller than the fundamental frequency of the aero-elastic model. Furthermore, the vibration frequency does not lock in the vortex shedding frequency completely, and it can even be significantly modified by the vortex shedding frequency when the reduced wind velocity is close to 10.5.

Effects of Vertical Meteorological Changes on Heating and Cooling Loads of Super Tall Buildings

  • Song, Doosam;Kim, Yang Su
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2012
  • Vertical meteorological conditions encountered by super tall buildings, such as wind speed, temperature and humidity, vary due to their height. Therefore, it is necessary to consider these environmental changes to properly estimate the heating and cooling loads, and to minimize the energy demands for HVAC in super tall buildings. This paper aims to analyze how vertical meteorological changes affect heating and cooling loads of super tall buildings by using numerical simulation. A radiosonde, which observes atmospheric parameters of upper air such as wind speed, wind direction, temperature, relative humidity and pressure, was used to provide weather data for the building load simulation. A hypothetical super tall building was used for the simulation to provide quantified characteristics of the heating and cooling loads, comparing the lower, middle and upper parts of the building. The effect of weather data on the heating and cooling loads in super tall building was also discussed.