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An Experimental Research on the Material Properties of Super Flowing Concrete (초유동 콘크리트의 재료특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김진근;한상훈;박연동;노재호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1995
  • In this study, the properties of super flowing cocrete containing gly ash were experimentally investigated and compared with those of ordinary concrete. Tests were carried out on five types of super flowing concrete mixes containing fly ash and three types of ordinary concrete mixes without fly ash. Flow test, O-funnel test, box test, Ltype thest and slump test were carried out to obtain the properties for the workability of fresh concrete. Compressime strength, splitting tensile strength, modulus of elasticity. creep and shrinkage test were also obtained as the mechanical properties of hardened concrete. In fresh concrete, it was found that super flowing concrete had excellent workability and flowability compared with ordinary concrete, and the volume ratio of coarse aggregate to concrete volume greatly influenced flowability. Super flowing concrete also had good mechanical properties at both early and late ages with compressive strengths reaching as high as 40 MPa at 28 days. The creep deformation of super flowing concrete investigated were relatively lower than that of ordinary concrete.

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Pollution investigation of ventilated system in super market and hotel's air condition in Kunming city

  • Zhang, Liang;Wang, Xin;Liu, Xinhai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Health Society Conference
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.12-14
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    • 2004
  • Objective to know about pollution of ventilated system in super market and hotel's air condition in Kunming. Methods to take out 28 ventilated system from super markets and hotels in Kunming in march 2004. To check dirt amount in pipelines and microorganism in dirt. Testing result is appraised under 'Public hygiene standard of ventilated system in air condition'. Results pollution problem exist in different degree in all the super markets and hotels that have been investigated. There is 32.14% which means 8 hotels and 1 super market, pollution is serious, The others (67.86%) is medium. Conclusion pollution problems exist in air condition system in all super markets and hotels of Kunming. Discussion aim at Kunming's special weather, and present condition of public ventilated system, discussing ways of management in hygiene of air condition system.

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A Study on 600 V Super Junction Power MOSFET Optimization and Characterization Using the Deep Trench Filling (Deep Trench Filling 기술을 적용한 600 V급 Super Junction Power MOSFET의 최적화 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon;Jung, Eun-Sik;Kang, Ey-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.270-275
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    • 2012
  • Power MOSFET(metal oxide silicon field effect transistor) operate voltage-driven devices, design to control the large power switching device for power supply, converter, motor control, etc. But on-resistance characteristics depending on the increasing breakdown voltage spikes is a problem. So 600 V planar power MOSFET compare to 1/3 low on-resistance characteristics of super junction MOSFET structure. In this paper design to 600 V planar MOSFET and super junction MOSFET, then improvement of comparative analysis breakdown voltage and resistance characteristics. As a result, super junction MOSFET improve on about 40% on-state voltage drop performance than planar MOSFET.

Performance Analysis of Deep Learning-based Image Super Resolution Methods (딥 러닝 기반의 초해상도 이미지 복원 기법 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Hyunjae;Shin, Hyunkwang;Choi, Gyu Sang;Jin, Seong-Il
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2020
  • Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have been used extensively in recent times to solve image classification and segmentation problems. However, the use of CNNs in image super-resolution problems remains largely unexploited. Filter interpolation and prediction model methods are the most commonly used algorithms in super-resolution algorithm implementations. The major limitation in the above named methods is that images become totally blurred and a lot of the edge information are lost. In this paper, we analyze super resolution based on CNN and the wavelet transform super resolution method. We compare and analyze the performance according to the number of layers and the training data of the CNN.

Setting and Mechanical Properties of Concrete Under Various Types and Contents of Super retarders (초지연제의 종류 및 혼입율 변화에 따른 콘크리트의 응결 및 역학적 특성)

  • 심보길;윤치환;전충근;한민철;한천구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1195-1198
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, setting and strength properties of concrete with contents of super retarding agent are discussed. Gluconic acid and sucrose and used for super retarding agent. According to experimental results, as super retarding agent content increases, slump show to be increased, while air content decrease about 1~2%. In case of setting properties, as super retarding agent content increases, setting time delays considerable. When gluconic acid and sucrose is added about 0.3%, it delays more than 10days. Compressive strength of concrete of concrete with super retarding agent shows to be higher than that without it. Retarding of setting time of concrete using gluconic acid is longer than that using sucrose.

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Estimation of the Setting Time of the Super Retarding Concrete Combining Mineral Admixtures (혼화재를 조합 사용한 초지연 콘크리트의 응결시간 추정)

  • Han, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2008
  • This study provides the setting time prediction method of super retarding concrete incorporating mineral admixtures at the same time including fly ash(FA), blast furnace slag(BS) based on maturity method. The setting time was retarded, as super retarding agent contents increase and curing temperature decreases. In addition, apparent activation energy by Arrhenius function was ranged from $24{\sim}35KJ/mol$ with slightly difference along with mixture proportion. This value is smaller than existing value $30{\sim}50KJ/mol$. It is Indicated that equivalent age using setting time can be a proper method to predict setting time and it also exhibited comparable relativity between prediction value and measurement value. Therefore, this study provided setting time prediction value with super retarding agent contents and mineral admixture combination. Setting time prediction equation provided herein is possibly valid for estimating precise setting time of the super retarding concrete at the job site.

A Study on Spatial Unit Characteristics of the Recent Super- high-rise Residential (최근 초고층 주거의 단위공간별 특성에 관한 연구 -평면 조합방식을 중심으로-)

  • 임용민
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2004
  • In the late of 1990s, a super-high-rise residential started with the concept corresponding to a natural view, as the habitants' desire for spaciousness worked on an initiative factor. The appearance of the new style of residential form was encouraged and habitants' items desired were increased by the security of spaciousness for view. The purpose of this study is to understand spatial trans orientation through the plan type focusing the recent case study of super-high-rise and to interpretate spatial changes of residential space following it. For the case study, 20 apartments(or apartment complex) were selected from more than 25 storied super-high -rise located in Seoul and the metropolitan area. On the other hand, the objective facts about super-high-rise were cited in the results of the established studies and the selected cases were extracted from a catalogue and internet

Estimation of the Strength Development of the Super Retarding Concrete Incorporating Fly Ash and Blast Furnace Slag (플라이애시와 고로슬래그를 조합 사용한 초지연 콘크리트의 강도증진)

  • Han, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the estimation of super retarding concrete incorporating mineral admixtures at the same time including fly ash(FA), blast furnace slag(BS) are studied based on maturity method. The setting time was retarded, as super retarding agent contents increase and curing temperature decreases. In addition, apparent activation energy by Arrhenius function was ranged from $24\sim35$ KJ/mol with slightly difference along with mixture proportion. This value is smaller than existing value $30\sim50$ KJ/mol. Based on strength development estimation. it exhibited comparable relativity between prediction value and measurement value. Therefore, this study provided effective strength development prediction value with super retarding agent contents and mineral admixture combination. Strength development prediction equation provided herein is possibly valid for estimating accurate strength development of the super retarding concrete at the job site.

Solid-immersion lens based confocal microscopy using super-continuum generation effect (Super-continuum generation 현상을 이용한 Solid-immersion lens 기반 공초점 현미경)

  • Lee, Won-Sup;Moon, Hyungbae;Lim, Geon;Choi, Guk-Jong;Park, No-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we demonstrate solid-immersion lens based confocal microscopy using super-continuum generation effect. Using super-continuum generation effect, we could diversify the excitation wavelength of confocal microscopy. Further, high refractive index of solid-immersion lens would increase the resolution of confocal microscopy. As a result, by applying the super-continuum generation effect and solid-immersion lens to confocal microscopy, some problems of confocal fluorescent microscopy, the excitation wavelength and the resolution, could be overcome. To verify it, we made home-built solid-immersion lens based confocal microscopy using super-continuum generation effect, and evaluate the performance of the system.

Developing of Super Junction MOSFET According to Charge Imbalance Effect (전하 불균형 효과를 고려한 Super Junction MOSFET 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.613-617
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    • 2014
  • This paper was analyzed electrical characteristics of super junction power MOSFET considering to charge imbalance. We extracted optimal design and process parameter at -15% of charge imbalance. Considering extracted design and process parameters, we fabricated super junction MOSFET and analyzed electrical characteristics. We obtained 600~650 V breakdown voltage, $224{\sim}240m{\Omega}$ on resistance. This paper was showed superior on resistance of super junction MOSFET. We can use for automobile industry.