• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sunshine influence

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Statistical Analysis of Meteorological Factors with the Leaf Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco I. The Proportion of the Respective Grades of the Thin Leaf and Meteorological Factors (황색종 잎담배 품질과 기상요인과의 관계분석 I. 부엽의 등급별 수량분포와 기상요인)

  • 김정환;한원식;이용득
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 1989
  • Seasonal climatic factors associated with tobacco quality grade and production rate were analyzed. The degree of influence on yield distribution rate in high guality tobacco leaues was highly positive with the average temperature in early May, but negatively related to those in late May and early June. Positive correlations were noticed between the degree of influence and sunshine hours in Middle June, late June and late May in decrease order, while negative degree of influence was higher in early May than in late May, The order influenced by recipitation in a positive direction was early May, late May and middle May. Negative influence was noticed in middle and early June with a great degree.

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Statistical analyses on the relationships between red tide formation and meteorological factors in the Korean Coastal Waters and Satellite monitoring for red tide (한국 연안의 적조형성과 기상용인간의 상관성에 대한 통계학적 해석 및 위성에 의한 적조모니터링)

  • Yoon Hong-Joo;Lee Moon-Ok;Ryu Cheong-Ro
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2004
  • Red tide(harmful algae) in the Korean Coastal Waters has a given a great damage to the fishery every year. However, the aim of our study understands the influence of meteorological factors (air and water tempaerature, precipitation, sunshine, solar radiation, winds) relating to the mechanism of red tide occurrence and monitors red tide by satellite remote sensing, and analyzes the potential area for red tide occurrence by GIS. The meteorological factors have directly influenced on red tide formation. Thus, We want to predict and apply to red tide formation from statistical analyses on the relationships between red tide formation and meteorological factors. In future, it should be realized the near real time monitoring for red tide by the development of remote sensing technique and the construction of integrated model by the red tide information management system (the data base of red tide - meteorological informations).

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A Study on the Analysis of Environment Performances in High-Rise Residential Building Through Green Building Certification System (친환경건축물 인증제도 평가를 통한 고층 주거용 건물의 환경성능 분석)

  • Chae, Mun-Byoung;Cha, Min-Chul;Jae, Seong-Ho;Seok, Ho-Tae
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2006
  • In case of Korea, immovable property like location, land prise or investment value is more highly estimated than quality of life of residents for performance and value of apartment house, because of limited land area or high density of population. But the high level of life has recently caused the increasing demand in better life. As there is no cases to provide the house in bulk due to the housing market condition, it is necessary to evaluate performance and value of structure, disaster prevention safety, habitability, antiquated condition of building and equipment, maintenance condition and so on that has importantly influence on resident's life quality. So, this study aims to understand the actual condition of environmental performance for the present apartment by comparing the designated apartment, which is ready to have completed in Daegu, with the mixed use residential building, which gained the best grade for green building certification system. Also by analyzing and evaluating a right to enjoy sunshine, floor impact noise etc. and indoor air quality.

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Research on the Evaluation of Communication Activities Space in City Park

  • Lv, Hong;Cho, Tae-Dong;Piao, Yong-Ji
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2013
  • With the methodology of AHP, this paper focuses on communication activities and their constituents in city parks, selecting 11 constituents, natural or artificial, and establishes an evaluation model on the basis of the analysis of the characteristics of tourists' communication activities in order to obtain the weight and order of importance of the constituents of communication activities space. First-grade indicators influence weight and the order of the constituents of communication activities space are: artificial constituents (0.6614) > natural constituents (0.3386). The weight and order of five secondary indicators attached to natural constituents: private space (0.1538) > shade tree (0.0955) > gentle slope mound (0.0474) > beautiful waterscape (0.0270) > sunshine lawn (0.0149); the weight and order of six secondary indicators attached to artificial constituents: field boundary (0.2865) > Leisure chairs (0.1843) > resting areas (0.0795) > appropriate square (0.0533) > tree-lined road (0.0352) > landscape sketch (0.0227).Using modern decision analysis methodology to research the relationship of environment constituent elements has great theoretical and practical significance for the scientific design and construction of suitable environment for human needs.

The Impact of Climate Factors, Disaster, and Social Community in Rural Development

  • FARADIBA, Faradiba;ZET, Lodewik
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.707-717
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    • 2020
  • Global warming affects climate change and has an overall impact on all aspects of life. On the other hand, community behavior and disaster aspects also have an important role in people's lives. This will also have an impact on regional development. This study aims to find the effect of climate, disaster, and social community on rural development. This study uses data on the potential of rural development from PODES 2014, and 2018 data collection on climate conditions and regional status is sourced from relevant ministries. This research uses Ordinary Least Square (OLS) Regression Analysis method, then continued with CHAID analysis to find the segmentation of the role of climate, disaster, and social factors on rural development. The results of this study found that all research regressor variables significantly influence the Rural Development Index (IPD2018), with an R-squared value of 32.9 percent. Efforts need to be taken in order to implement policies that are targeted, effective, and efficient. The results of this study can be a reference for the government in determining policies by focusing on rural development that have high duration of sunshine, cultivating natural disaster warnings, especially in areas prone to natural disasters, and need to focus on underdeveloped areas.

Effects of Some Meteorological Factors on Number of Cone Formation in Pinus koraiensis (잣나무착과량(着果量)에 미치는 몇 개 기상인자(氣象因子)의 영향(影響))

  • Chon, Sang-Keun;Kim, Il-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1982
  • The environmental influence on cone crop of Pinus koraiensis has been studied by means of correlation and regression analysis of number of 1-year-old cone and meteorological data. A positive effect on cone crop is brought about by low air temperature during the year of flower bud differentiation and much sunshine duration for the year and the winter before flower bud differentiation. The weather of June before flower bud differentiation is very important for cone production.

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Characteristics on variation of meterological variables during the partial solar eclipse event of 21 May 2012 in Busan (2012년 5월 21일 부분일식 발생 시 부산지역 기상요소의 변화 특성)

  • Jeon, Byung-Il;Kim, Il-Gon
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.885-893
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of partial solar eclipse on 21 May 2012 in Korea on meteorological variables in Busan. 0800 LST(Local Standard Time) solar radiation was similar or lower than 0700 LST solar radiation, and sunshine duration decreased by 0.2~0.5 hours in Busan and great cities under the influence of the partial solar eclipse. Temperature drop due to the partial solar eclipse was $0.2{\sim}2.0^{\circ}C$, time taken to arrive at maximum temperature after onset of eclipse was 8~62 minutes, and time taken to arrive at minimum temperature after maximum eclipse was -9~17 minutes in Busan. Change of wind speed was negligible as partial solar eclipse occurred in the morning. Soil temperature of 5 cm was minute as well, the increase of soil temperature due to sunset was delayed by more than 1 hour.

Evaluating Explanatory Power of Solar Intensity as Determining Factor of Housing Density in Intermontane Basin (산간분지에서 주택밀도의 결정인자로서 태양광도의 영향력 평가)

  • Um, Jung-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.689-706
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    • 2009
  • It is usual to prioritize the spatial variables that influence housing location by a few specialist's experienced knowledge or intuition. Multiple regression techniques were used to evaluate the spatially prioritized relationships between housing density and seasonal solar intensity parameters for a total of 134 house locations. Solar radiation and duration of sunshine on winter solstice was the most important predictor of house density located in intermontane basin. In contrast to the typical theory, elevation, slope and accessibility to road were not a dominant determining factor upon the dependent variable of house density. A clear verification has been made for the hidden assumptions for the arrangement of typical Korean housing in intermontane basin that its approach is found to be more appropriate in avoiding shadow conditions, rather than exploring the ideal landform location.

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A Study on Prediction and Adjustment of Disputes Amount of Power Generated by the PV System by the Peripheral Structure Shadow (주변 구조물의 일조방해로 발생한 음영에 의한 태양광 발전 시스템 발전량 예측 및 분쟁 조정(안)에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Min-Seok;Kim, Gi-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2019
  • The first case of the Central Environmental Dispute Mediation Committee, which recently decided to repay the builder for damaging the solar power plant due to the obstruction of the sunshine of new buildings, came out. Even if the Respondent complies with the provisions of the Building Act, the decision of the Complainant can be considered to have been made in light of the fact that the applicant's power plant has suffered from sunlight damage. However, since the extent of the damage may differ depending on the weather, the decision is reserved, and there is room for additional disputes on a regular basis because the loss of power generation to be continuously generated is not reflected in the future. Therefore, in this study, we try to find the direction of dispute adjustment by summarizing the issues related to the generation of power generation due to the influence of shading through the analysis of the case of dispute related to sunlight related to the PV system.

Musculoskeletal Model for Assessing Firefighters' Internal Forces and Occupational Musculoskeletal Disorders During Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus Carriage

  • Wang, Shitan;Wang, Yunyi
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.315-325
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    • 2022
  • Background: Firefighters are required to carry self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA), which increases the risk of musculoskeletal disorders. This study assessed the newly recruited firefighters' internal forces and potential musculoskeletal disorders when carrying SCBA. The effects of SCBA strap lengths were also evaluated. Methods: Kinematic parameters of twelve male subjects running in a control condition with no SCBA equipped and three varying-strapped SCBAs were measured using 3D inertial motion capture. Subsequently, motion data and predicted ground reaction force were inputted for subject-specific musculoskeletal modeling to estimate joint and muscle forces. Results: The knee was exposed to the highest internal force when carrying SCBA, followed by the rectus femoris and hip, while the shoulder had the lowest force compared to the no-SCBA condition. Our model also revealed that adjusting SCBA straps length was an efficient strategy to influence the force that occurred at the lumbar spine, hip, and knee regions. Grey relation analysis indicated that the deviation of the center of mass, step length, and knee flexion-extension angle could be used as the predictor of musculoskeletal disorders. Conclusion: The finding suggested that the training of the newly recruits focuses on the coordinated movement of muscle and joints in the lower limb. The strap lengths around 98-105 cm were also recommended. The findings are expected to provide injury interventions to enhance the occupational health and safety of the newly recruited firefighters.