• 제목/요약/키워드: Sun tracking algorithm

검색결과 129건 처리시간 0.023초

PV 시스템의 효율 최적화를 위한 추적 시스템 개발 (Tracking System Development for Optimal Efficiency of PV System)

  • 최정식;고재섭;김도연;정병진;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.188-190
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, it proposes a the high efficiency tracking system regarding power loss when operating a tracking system for environment variable such as a rapidly changing insolation to improve the power of PV tracking system. In case of tracking an azimuth and altitude of the sun in realtime, therefore, the actual PV power is less increasing than the power of tracking system fixed a specific position. To reduce the power loss, this paper proposes a nonel control algorithm of the tracking system. The paper is analyzed efficiency about conventional PV tracking method, comparing proposed algorithm with high performance method. We show propriety of proposed algorithm by means of the demonstrable study.

  • PDF

Multi-Cattle Tracking Algorithm with Enhanced Trajectory Estimation in Precision Livestock Farms

  • Shujie Han;Alvaro Fuentes;Sook Yoon;Jongbin Park;Dong Sun Park
    • 스마트미디어저널
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.23-31
    • /
    • 2024
  • In precision cattle farm, reliably tracking the identity of each cattle is necessary. Effective tracking of cattle within farm environments presents a unique challenge, particularly with the need to minimize the occurrence of excessive tracking trajectories. To address this, we introduce a trajectory playback decision tree algorithm that reevaluates and cleans tracking results based on spatio-temporal relationships among trajectories. This approach considers trajectory as metadata, resulting in more realistic and accurate tracking outcomes. This algorithm showcases its robustness and capability through extensive comparisons with popular tracking models, consistently demonstrating the promotion of performance across various evaluation metrics that is HOTA, AssA, and IDF1 achieve 68.81%, 79.31%, and 84.81%.

움직이는 물체의 안정한 파지를 위한 시각추적 알고리즘 개발 (The development of a visual tracking algorithm for the stable grasping of a moving object)

  • 차인혁;손영갑;한창수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.187-193
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper proposes an advanced visual tracking algorithm for the stable grasping of a moving target(2D). This algorithm is programmed to find grasping points of an unknown polygonal object and execute visual tracking. The Kalman Filter(KF) algorithm based on the SVD(Singular Value Decomposition) is applied to the visual tracking system for the tracking of a moving object. The KF based on the SVD improves the accuracy of the tracking and the robustness in the estimation of state variables and noise statistics. In addition, it does not have the numerical unstability problem that can occur in the visual tracking system based on Kalman filter. In the grasping system, a parameterized family is constructcd, and through the family, the grasping system finds the stable grasping points of an unknown object through the geometric properties of the parameterized family. In the previous studies, many researchers have been studied on only 'How to track a moving target'. This paper concern not only on 'how to track' but also 'how to grasp' and apply the grasping theory to a visual tracking system.

  • PDF

센서방식 태양광 발전시스템의 효율개선을 위한 새로운 추적알고리즘 개발 (Development of a Novel Tracking for Efficiency Improvement of PV System with Sensor Method)

  • 최정식;고재섭;정동화
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제58권11호
    • /
    • pp.2192-2199
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a novel tracking algorithm for efficiency improvement of photovoltaic(PV) system using sensor method. PV system of sensor method is exactly impossible to track a sun position when insolation is low or rapidly changed by the clouds and fogs. Also, in this case, tracking device is occurred energy consumption by unnecessary operating. This statement of reason, real power of PV system is not increased than fixed PV system in specified location. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel tracking algorithm considered insolation for efficiency improvement of PV system using sensor method. And this paper analyzes the generation volume and proves the validity of proposed algorithm as compared with the conventional PV tracking system using sensor method.

위상배열 레이다를 위한 적응 추적 알고리즘의 설계 (Design of an adaptive tracking algorithm for a phased array radar)

  • 손건;홍순목
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
    • /
    • pp.541-547
    • /
    • 1992
  • The phased array antenna has the ability to perform adaptive sampling by directing the radar beam without inertia in any direction. The adaptive sampling capability of the phased array antenna allows each sampling time interval to be varied for each target, depending on the acceleration of each target at any time. In this paper we design a three-dimensional adaptive tracking algorithm for the phased array radar system with a given set of measurement parameters. The tracking algorithm avoids taking unnecessarily frequent samples, while keeping the angular prediction error within a fraction of antenna beamwidth so that the probability of detection will not be degraded during a track update illuminations. In our algorithm, the target model and the sampling rate are selected depending on the target range and the target maneuver status which is determined by a maneuver detector. A detailed simulation is conducted to test the validity of our tracking algorithm for encounter geometries under various conditions of maneuver.

  • PDF

일사량 변화에 다른 전력손실을 고려한 새로운 태양광 추적 시스템 제어 (A Novel PV Tracking System Control Considering the Power Loss with Change of Insolation)

  • 박기태;최정식;정동화
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권6호
    • /
    • pp.89-99
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 태양광 발전 추적 시스템의 발전량을 증가시키기 위해 일사량 급변에 대한 추적 장치 기동 시 전력소모를 고려한 새로운 추적 알고리즘을 제시한다. 종래의 태양광 발전에 사용되는 센서방식의 추적시스템은 구름 및 안개 등 급변하는 기후환경에 의해 추적 장치의 오동작의 문제점으로 태양의 정확한 추적이 불가능하다. 또한 프로그램 방식의 경우에는 기후 환경의 외부 요인에 대응하지 못함으로서 추적 장치의 불필요한 동작으로 인한 에너지소비가 발생된다. 이러한 이유로 태양 추적 장치가 실시간으로 태양의 방위각 및 고도 각을 추정하는 경우에도 실제 태양광 발전량은 특정한 위치에 고정되어 있는 경우보다 발전량이 증가하지 못한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 전력소모를 줄이기 위한 추적시스템의 새로운 제어 알고리즘을 제시한다. 또한 종래의 태양광 추적 방식과 제시한 방법의 효율을 분석하고, 실증연구를 통하여 제시한 알고리즘의 타당성을 입증한다.

환경변수를 고려한 태양광 발전의 고효율 추적시스템 (High Efficiency Tracking System oh photovoltaic considering environment variable)

  • 최정식;고재섭;정철호;김도연;정병진;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.218-220
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a the high efficiency tracking system regarding power loss when operating a tracking system for environment variable such as a rapidly changing insolation to improve the power of PV tracking system. In case of tracking an azimuth and altitude of the sun in realtime, therefore, the actual PV power is less increasing than the power of tracking system fixed a specific position. To reduce the power loss, this paper proposes a nonel control algorithm of the tracking system. The paper is analyzed efficiency about conventional PV tracking method, comparing proposed algorithm with high Performance method. We show propriety of proposed algorithm by means of the demonstrable study.

  • PDF

태양광 발전 추적 시스템의 효율 향상을 위한 그림자 보상알고리즘 개발 (Development of shadow compensation algorithm for efficiency improvement of photovoltaic tracking system)

  • 고재섭;최정식;정철호;김도연;정병진;전영선;정동화
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.411-414
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper a novel tracking system is described, regarding the influence of shadow between array, aimed at improving the efficiency of PV tracking system. The loss by influence of those shadow can be compensated for by means of control algorithm of the tracking device. The paper suggests a method controlling an altitude for length which is received the shadow influence of PV array. By using an azimuth of current solar position and the length between arrays, the controller of tracking device is able to calculate the length between actual arrays and make a comparison of the shadow length at a specific time with the length between arrays. In the paper, we develop the control algorithm able to minimize the loss caused by the influence of shadow on the PV tracking system, and compared this with conventional output system. The controller has been tested in the laboratory with proposed algorithm and shows excellent performance

  • PDF

Multi-Cattle tracking with appearance and motion models in closed barns using deep learning

  • Han, Shujie;Fuentes, Alvaro;Yoon, Sook;Park, Jongbin;Park, Dong Sun
    • 스마트미디어저널
    • /
    • 제11권8호
    • /
    • pp.84-92
    • /
    • 2022
  • Precision livestock monitoring promises greater management efficiency for farmers and higher welfare standards for animals. Recent studies on video-based animal activity recognition and tracking have shown promising solutions for understanding animal behavior. To achieve that, surveillance cameras are installed diagonally above the barn in a typical cattle farm setup to monitor animals constantly. Under these circumstances, tracking individuals requires addressing challenges such as occlusion and visual appearance, which are the main reasons for track breakage and increased misidentification of animals. This paper presents a framework for multi-cattle tracking in closed barns with appearance and motion models. To overcome the above challenges, we modify the DeepSORT algorithm to achieve higher tracking accuracy by three contributions. First, we reduce the weight of appearance information. Second, we use an Ensemble Kalman Filter to predict the random motion information of cattle. Third, we propose a supplementary matching algorithm that compares the absolute cattle position in the barn to reassign lost tracks. The main idea of the matching algorithm assumes that the number of cattle is fixed in the barn, so the edge of the barn is where new trajectories are most likely to emerge. Experimental results are performed on our dataset collected on two cattle farms. Our algorithm achieves 70.37%, 77.39%, and 81.74% performance on HOTA, AssA, and IDF1, representing an improvement of 1.53%, 4.17%, and 0.96%, respectively, compared to the original method.

태양광 집적을 위한 태양위치 추적장치 (An Accurate Sun Tracking System)

  • 백현규;곽만섭;현웅근
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2001년도 추계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.737-741
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 태양광을 이용한 조명시스템이 설계되었다. 개발되고 있는 시스템은 태양추적을 위한 제어부와 Cds센서 모듈 그리고 태양광 전송부로 이루어져있다. $\pm$2$^{\circ}$의 허용오차 범위내에서 집광판이 태양에 수직으로 추적하기 위하여 Cds센서를 이용한 on-line 알고리즘이 설계되었다. 재발되고 있는 시스템의 효율성을 입증하기 위하여 몇가지의 야외 실험이 진행 중에 있다.

  • PDF