• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sun sensor

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ANALYSIS OF THE IMAGE SENSOR CONTROL METHOD

  • Park, Jong-Euk;Kong, Jong-Pil;Heo, Haeng-Pal;Kim, Young-Sun;Yong, Sang-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.464-467
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    • 2007
  • All image data acquisition systems for example the digital camera and digital camcorder, use the image sensor to convert the image data (light) into electronic data. These image sensors are used in satellite camera for high quality and resolution image data. There are two kinds of image sensors, the one is the CCD (charge coupled device) detector sensor and the other is the CMOS (complementary metal-oxide semiconductor) image sensor. The CCD sensor control system has more complex than the CMOS sensor control system. For the high quality image data on CCD sensor, the precise timing control signal and the several voltage sources are needed in the control system. In this paper, the comparison of the CCD with CMOS sensor, the CCD sensor characteristic, and the control system will be described.

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Base Station Assisted Optimization of Hierarchical Routing Protocol in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN 에서 베이스스테이션을 이용한 계층적 라우팅 프로토콜 최적화)

  • Kusdaryono, Aries;Lee, Kyoung-Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.564-567
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    • 2011
  • Preserving energy of sensor node in wireless sensor network is an effort to prolong the lifetime of network. Energy of sensor node is very crucial because battery powered and irreplaceable. Energy conservation of sensor node is an effort to reduce energy consumption in order to preserve resource for network lifetime. It can be achieved through efficient energy usage by reducing consumption of energy or decrease energy usage while achieving a similar outcome. In this paper, we propose optimization of energy efficient base station assisted hierarchical routing protocol in wireless sensor network, named BSAH, which use base station to controlled overhead of sensor node and create clustering to distribute energy dissipation and increase energy efficiency of all sensor node. Main idea of BSAH is based on the concept of BeamStar, which divide sensor node into group by base station uses directional antenna and maximize the computation energy in base station to reduce computational energy in sensor node for conservation of network lifetime. The performance of BSAH compared to PEGASIS and CHIRON based of hierarchical routing protocol. The simulation results show that BSAH achieve 25% and 30% of improvement on network lifetime.

An Efficient Clustering Protocol with Mode Selection (모드 선택을 이용한 효율적 클러스터링 프로토콜)

  • Aries, Kusdaryono;Lee, Young Han;Lee, Kyoung Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.925-928
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    • 2010
  • Wireless sensor networks are composed of a large number of sensor nodes with limited energy resources. One critical issue in wireless sensor networks is how to gather sensed information in an energy efficient way since the energy is limited. The clustering algorithm is a technique used to reduce energy consumption. It can improve the scalability and lifetime of wireless sensor network. In this paper, we introduce a clustering protocol with mode selection (CPMS) for wireless sensor networks. Our scheme improves the performance of BCDCP (Base Station Controlled Dynamic Clustering Protocol) and BIDRP (Base Station Initiated Dynamic Routing Protocol) routing protocol. In CPMS, the base station constructs clusters and makes the head node with highest residual energy send data to base station. Furthermore, we can save the energy of head nodes using modes selection method. The simulation results show that CPMS achieves longer lifetime and more data messages transmissions than current important clustering protocol in wireless sensor networks.

Design and Implementation of TinyOS Supporting Sensor Transparency of Sensor Nodes (센서노드의 센서 투명성을 지원하는 TinyOS의 확장)

  • So, Sun-Sup;Eun, Seong-Bae;Kim, Byung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.2127-2133
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we proposed an architecture for supporting sensor transparency in sensor node operating systems, design the standard APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) and sensor device abstraction to provide the sensor transparency and implemented the sensor transparency in the TinyOS, the most well known sensor node operating system. With the proposed sensor node operating system which can support the sensor transparency, application developers can develop the target applications independent to each sensor device by using the standard APIs provided by the sensor node operating system and the sensor device manufacturers also can develop sensor device drivers by using the standard hardware interfaces and HAL (Hardware Adaptation Layer) interfaces independent to the specific hardware platform of sensor nodes.

Power Supply for USN by Using SMD Type Solar Cell Array (SMD 타입 태양전지 어레이를 이용한 USN용 전원 공급 장치)

  • Kim, Seong-Il
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2009
  • For increasing the output voltage, six SMD(surface mount device) type AlGaAs/GaAs solar cells were connected in series. The electrical properties of the array were measured and compared with one sun (100 mW/$cm^2$) and indoor light (480 lux) conditions. Under one sun condition, output power was 21.57 mW and it was $14.67\;{\mu}W$ under indoor light condition. Under the indoor light condition, the intensity of the light is very low compared to one sun condition. Thus the Voc(open circuit voltage) and Isc (short circuit current) of the sample under indoor light condition decreased very much compared to that of under the one sun condition. This kind of solar cell power supply can be used as a power source for ubiquitous sensor network (USN).

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A Study on the Implementation of the Stabilizer of Sun Tracking System for a ship (선박용 태양추적 시스템을 위한 스데빌라이저 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 김태훈;김종화;안정훈;이병결
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.163-163
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    • 2000
  • The tracking system on the moving vehicle is made up of two parts. One is a stabilizer which is flatting the system against the moving vehicle, the other is a tracker which is tracking the target. This makes use of the geometric information of the tracking target and that utilizes the dynamic information of the moving vehicle equipping the tracking system. Especially the stabilizer is very important for an ocean vehicle affected by wave, wind, and current. In this paper, the stabilizer of sun tracking system for a ship is developed.

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A Novel Approach of Sensor Node Location Tracking using Routing Information in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN에서 라우팅 정보를 이용한 센서 노드 위치 추적에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Ji-Hye;Yun, Nam-Sik;Park, Yoon-Young;Kim, Jae-Myoung;Lim, Dong-Sun
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.262-265
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    • 2008
  • 수천 개의 센서 노드들 간의 공동 작업을 기반으로 한 무선 센서 네트워크는 대규모 서식지 모니터링, 침입 탐지, 자동화된 실시간 위치 평가, 홈 어플리케이션, 과학적인 탐사 등 수많은 응용에 대한 새로운 플랫폼을 제공하고 있다. 본 논문은 수천 개의 센서노드들이 센서 필드에 전개되어 있는 경우에 센서 노드의 상태를 효율적으로 관리하기 위해 센서 노드의 위치를 탐지하기 위한 방법에 관하여 기술하였다. 기본적으로 PEGASIS 라우팅 알고리즘을 이용하여 노드들 간의 상대 거리 정보를 수집하여 센서 노드의 위치 정보를 탐지하였다.

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A Sensor Node Platform Architecture Supporting Sensor Independency (센서 독립형 센서노드 플랫폼 구조)

  • Choi, Bok-Dong;So, Sun-Sup;Eun, Seong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.180-181
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    • 2008
  • Recently, USN applications are in the early stage of commercialization. But, there are still several problems to develop USN applications. It is mainly due to the current development scheme that solution vendors makes all of them including HW, SW, sensor modules. The development of USN applications could be revitalized if three entities such as PC platform developers, PC device vendors, and application developers would do their best as in PC development. In this paper, we suggest an sensor node platform architecture supporting sensor independency to overcome the difficulty of developing USN applications. Traditional platforms like Tiny-OS and Nano-Q+ do not support such sensor independency. At first, we present a unified API for sensor independency, and also suggest an architecture to support sensor independancy. Our architecture results in the revitalization of developing USN applications.

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The Electric Control Method on the Packaging Technology for Non-Conductive Materials Using the Surface Processing Cavity Pressure Sensor (표면 가공형 캐비티 압력센서를 이용하여 비전도성 물질용 패키지 기술에 전기적 제어방식 연구)

  • Lee, Sun-Jong;Woo, Jong-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.350-354
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a pressure sensor for each displacement was fabricated based on the silicon-based pressure sensor obtained through simulation results. Wires were bonded to the pressure sensor, and a piezoresistive pressure sensor was inserted into the printed circuit board (PCB) base by directly connecting a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) sensor and a readout integrated circuit (ROIC) for signal processing. In addition, to prevent exposure, a non-conductive liquid silicone was injected into the sensor and the entire ROIC using a pipette. The packaging proceeded to block from the outside. Performing such packaging, comparing simple contact with strong contact, and confirming that the measured pulse wavelength appears accurately.

Implementation of a Microwave Doppler Sensor (도플러 효과를 이용한 마이크로파 센서의 구현)

  • Kim, Tae-Jin;Rhee, Young-Chul;Kim, Sun-Hyo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, Microwave doppler radar sensor operated in 10.525GHz is designed by dielectric resonant oscillator. According to doppler effects, a characteristic of Microwave sensor with FMCW was analyzed. The qualities of objects velocity and distance between object and microwave sensor by sensor output frequency difference was measured. As a result of Microwave doppler radar sensor, the prototype sensor is available for indoor burglar alarms and other application through FMCW signal.

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