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대퇴신경지각이상증의 치료를 위한 외측대퇴피신경차단 -증례보고- (Management of Meralgia Paresthetica by Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block -Case reports-)

  • 이효근;정소영;이성연;서영선;김찬
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 1995
  • Meralgia paresthetica is a disorder characterized by a pain or dysaesthesia, or both, in the anterolateral aspect of the thigh caused by entrapment or neurinoma formation of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve. Currently available modes of therapy include conservative treatment, lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block with steroids and local anesthetics, and surgery. At our neuro-pain clinic, w recently encountered three cases of meralgia paresthetica, all of which were treated by lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block. In which of them, two cases were successfully treated but one case was associate with pain relapse due to entrapment of lateral femoral cutaneous nerve by a retroperitoneal mass, schwannoma. In this paper we report our experience along with a review of the current literatures.

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철도차량 Motor Block 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Motor Block Measurement of Railway Vehicle)

  • 한영재;김기환;이수길;백광선;정은성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1291-1293
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    • 2003
  • The korean high speed train (350km/h), composed of 7cars that are 2 power cars, 2 motorized car and 3 trailer cars, has been developed and is under on-line test. To verify the design requirements about the functions and traction performances of this train, KRRI(Korea Railroad Research Institute) decided to evaluate traction performances of the train during on-line test. For this purpose, such as torque, velocity, voltage and current, must be measured. KRRI has developed the measurement system that can be measured vast and various signals effectively. In this paper, we introduce traction performances of korean high speed train. The traction measurement items are focused on the verification of motor block performances. Motor block are consist of 2 motor. For this test, we verified traction performances of korean high speed train.

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포괄보조금제도하에서 효율적인 농어촌지역개발을 위한 사업평가지표 연구 (A Study on the Project Evaluation Indicators for the Efficient Integrated Rural Development in Block Grants System)

  • 이주용;김선주
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2011
  • Block Grants System to the agriculture sector has been started from 2010. This paper has been studied for the effective Integrated Rural Development under Block Grants System. For this, project evaluation items and indicators (PEI) were studied by internal and external example and specialist questionnaire on project evaluation. As the result of study, necessity of project, faith of project, efficiency of project, utilization of resources and operating capability were established in planning step, and most important PEI was established the necessity of project. And in enforcement step, performance result, monitering, capability, achievement and maintenance were established, and most important PEI was established performance results. Finally, monitering, capability, achievement and maintenance were established in completion step.

콘크리트 벽돌 및 속 빈 콘크리트 블록 제품의 백화시험 평가 (Efflorescence Test Evaluation of Concrete Brick and Hollow Concrete Block Products)

  • 이상현;기전도;조홍범;김영선;전현수;문형재
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2023
  • Concrete bricks and hollow concrete block products manufactured using ordinary portland cement react with salt and carbon dioxide absorbed from the soil and atmosphere in the use environment, causing contamination such as efflorescence. This is due to the reaction between calcium hydroxide, a cement hydration product, and carbon dioxide, producing and eluting calcium carbonate. This study was a preliminary study to compare and evaluate the reduction of efflorescence in concrete bricks and hollow concrete block products manufactured using carbon dioxide reaction hardening cement. The purpose was to evaluate the efflorescence occurrence in products using ordinary Portland cement.

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성상 신경절 차단에 필요한 국소 마취제의 최소 용량 (Minimal Volume of Local Anesthetic for Successful Stellate Ganglion Block)

  • 이효근;정소영;양승곤;이희전;서영선;김찬
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 1995
  • Stellate ganglion block is a selective sympathetic blockade affecting the head and neck, and the upper extemity. It is an important method which has been used most frequently in neuro-pain clinic due to its wide range of indications. The authors attermpted to define the minimal volume of local anesthetic which need for successful stellate ganglion block by using 1% mepivacaine HCl mixed with dye. In 40 heathy volunteers, two different volumes, 3 ml in the group 1 (n=20) and 4 ml in the group 2 (n=20), were injected by an anterior paratracheal technique at the sixth cervical vertebral level. We compared the degree in sympathetic blockade by clinical sings and symptoms and also checked the spread range of dye by plain X-ray. With seven criteria for an effective block. mean score was 5.7 in group 2, while 3.4 in group 1. These results suggest that 4 ml of local anesthetic are adequate for a successful stellate ganglion block.

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외부하중을 받는 선형 롤러베어링의 LM 블록 변형을 고려한 변위 모델링 (Modeling of Displacement of Linear Roller Bearing Subjected to External Forces Considering LM Block Deformation)

  • 권선웅;통반칸;홍성욱
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제40권12호
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    • pp.1077-1085
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    • 2016
  • 선형 롤러베어링은 하중이 크고 정밀성이 요구되는 이송장치를 지지하기 위해 광범위하게 사용되는 기계요소이다. 본 논문에서는 외력을 받는 선형 롤러베어링의 변위를 계산하기 위한 새로운 모델링 방법을 제시하였다. 먼저 LM 블록을 강체로 가정하여 롤러와 LM 블록의 지배방정식을 유도하였고 Newton-Raphson법을 이용해 계산하였다. 롤러와 레이스 사이의 접촉하중은 롤러의 형상을 고려하여 슬라이싱 기법을 이용하여 계산하였다. 강체 LM 블록 모델에 의해 계산된 접촉하중을 활용하여 LM 블록의 구조적 변형을 유한요소 모델로부터 계산하였다. 최종적인 변위는 강체 LM 블록을 가정한 모델로부터 계산된 변위와 LM 블록 구조해석 결과를 조합하여 도출하였다. 제안된 방법에 의한 결과와 베어링 제작 업체 프로그램 결과와의 비교를 통해 제안된 방법을 검증하였다.

Digital Radiography 환경에서 Positioning Block Artifact에 관한 연구 (The Study about the Positioning Block Artifact in Digital Radiography Environment)

  • 김병기;최준구;이준;이민우;김순배;김경수
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : In sponge quality of the material in digital radiography environment coating because do position blocks two that do not become coating done positioning blocks two that do not become coating done positioning block and sponge quality of the material to testing bench image artifact's difference compare. Method of study : In digital radiography environment positioning block of different two products same sunshine or effect that image and positioning block artifact gents in image analyze. the target used positioning block 2 when examine hand, rib and examination condition did each differently according to used positioning block. reflex compared picture that do image and verify that examine first time. Result : 1. In sponge quality of the material coating in done product artifact appear. Did not appear in product that do not become coating. 2. Can know coating's existence, that artifact according to radish happens. 3. Quality of the material coating's existence, there was difference of slippage according to radish Conclusion : Quality of the material coating phenomenon that done positioning block thus, it may have to be considered that use after estimate degree that get in image.

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An Optimal Scheme of Inclusion Probability Proportional to Size Sampling

  • Kim Sun Woong
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2005
  • This paper suggest a method of inclusion probability proportional to size sampling that provides a non-negative and stable variance estimator. The sampling procedure is quite simple and flexible since a sampling design is easily obtained using mathematical programming. This scheme appears to be preferable to Nigam, Kumar and Gupta's (1984) method which uses a balanced incomplete block designs. A comparison is made with their method through an example in the literature.

개선된 블럭 펄스 계수 추정 기법을 이용한 쌍일차계의 파라미터 추정 (Identification of Parameters of Bilinear Systems via Improved Block Pulse Coefficients Estimation Method)

  • 김태훈;심재선;채영무;이한석;신승권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2246-2248
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    • 2002
  • This paper considers the problem of identifying the time-invariant parameters of non-linear distributed systems. The parameters, in this paper, are identified by using the EBPOMs (Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices) which can reduce the burden of operation and the volume of error caused by matrices multiplication.

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ARM9 호환 32bit RISC Microprocessor의 설계 (Design of an ARM9 Compatible 32bit RISC Microprocessor)

  • 황보식;남형진
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.885-888
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we designed an ARM9 compatible RISC microprocessor using VHDL. The microprocessor was designed to support Harvard architecture with separate instruction cache and data cache. The state machine was optimized for multi-cycle instructions. In addition, a data forwarding mechanism was adopted to reduce the stall cycles due to data hazards. Assembly programs were up-loaded into a ROM block for system-level simulation. Proper operation of the designed microprocessor was confirmed by investigating the contents of the internal registers as well as the RAM block. Futhermore, the simulation results clearly indicated that the operation speed of the processor designed in this study is enhanced by reducing the execution cycles required for multiplication related instructions.

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