• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sulfonyl group

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Synthesis and Photocharacteristics of Polysiloxane substituted Naphthoquinone-1,2-diazide sulfonyl group (Naphthoquinone-1,2-Diazaide-Sulfonyl기 치환 Polysiloxane의 합성과 그 감광특성)

  • Kang, Doo-Whan;Chung, Nag-Jin
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.348-355
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    • 1991
  • Polysiloxane copolymers were prepared by copolymerizing hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane with tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, and then reacted with allyamine. Copolymers containing naphthoquinone-1,2-diazide-5-sulfonyl group were synthesized by reacting naphthoquinone-1,2-diazide-5-sulfonyl chloride with siloxane copolymers having amino group. Thermal decomposition temperatures of copolymers were $360{\sim}450^{\circ}C$, and photosensitive characteristics were dependent on the molecular weights of backbone resins and sensitizers. Sensitivity of copolymers was $50{\sim}120mJ/cm^2$ and contrast(${\gamma}$) was 1.4~2.1.

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Recognition of the Importance of Imidazolidinone Motif for Cytotoxicity of 4-Phenyl-1-arylsulfonylimidazolidinones Using Thiadiazolidine-1, 1-Dioxide Analogs

  • Kim, Il-Whan;Jung, Sang-Hun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.421-427
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    • 2002
  • For probing the importance of planarity of imidazolidinone motif of 4-phenyl-1-(N-acylindoline-5-sulfonyl)imidazolidinones 1 for their cytotoxicity, 4-phenyl-1-(N-acylindoline-5-sulfonyl)[1,2,5]thiadiazolidine-1,1-dioxides 2 were prepared and their cytotoxicity were measured against human lung carcinoma (A549), human colon carcinoma (COLO205), human ovarian cancer (SK-OV-3), human leukemic cancer (K562), and murine colon adenocarcinoma (Colon26) cell lines in vitro. Although only carbonyl moiety of imidazolidinone ring was replaced with sulfonyl group, compounds 2 do not show any activity against all five cancer cell lines unlike 1. Therefore the planarity of imidazolidinone ring of 1 should be an important factor for their cytotoxic activity.

Studies on Photosentitive Polymers (XI). Studies on Photodegradative Reaction of Naphthoquinone-1,2-diazide-5-sulfonyl Esters (感光性 樹脂에 關한 硏究 (第11報). Naphthoquinone-1,2-diazide-5-sulfonyl Esters의 光分解反應)

  • Shim Jyong Sup;Kang Doo Whan
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 1975
  • The degradation mechanisms of naphthoquinone-1,2-diazide-5-sulfonyl esters(PGND, BEND and PVAND) of polyglyceryl phthalate (PG), bisphenol A-epichlorohydrin (BE) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) were studied by infrared absorption spectra. Absorption band due to C=N=and C=O of o-quinonediazide group decreased or disappeared after sufficient exposing to light. And also, absorption band C=O of indene carboxylic acid was increased. From the results, it may be concluded that the above photosensi tive polymers were dissociated to indene carboxylic acid soluble in aqueous alkali solution. Further, the effect of sensitizers were examined by the variation of intensity in infrared absorption spectra of sensitized and unsensitized samples.

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Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of New Substituted Anili-nobenzimidazoles

  • Nofal, Z.M.;Fahmy, H.H.;Mohamed, H.S.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 2002
  • A series of benzimidazole derivatives carrying different heterocycles such as 1,2,3-thiadiazole, 1,3,4-thiadiazole, thiazolidine, 2,3-dihydro-thiazole, 1,3,4-oxadiazole, semicarbazone and substituted thiosemi-carbazones were synthesized. Also a series of 1-methylbenzimidazole carrying hydroxy ethyl-amide, substituted sulfonyl hydrazide and benzoyl hydrazide from aminobenzoyl group at position 2 of 1-methylbenzimidazole were synthesized. The antimicrobial evaluation of some of the new compounds was carried out.

Mechanistic Investigation of the Copper(I)-Catalyzed Trifluoromethylthiolation Using Sulfonyl Hypervalent Iodonium Ylide as the SCF3 Source: A DFT Study

  • Park, Yoonsu;Jung, Yousung
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2014.03a
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    • pp.337-346
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    • 2014
  • Trifluoromethylthiol functional group(이하 -SCF3)은 약학적으로 유용한 물질이다. 이 연구는 최근 개발된 Shibata의 Direct trifluoromethylthiolation reaction의 반응 메커니즘을 계산화학적으로 평가했다. 반응 메커니즘은 크게 Carbene formation, Rearrangement, Electrophilic SCF3 reagent generation 세 단계로 나눌 수 있다. 각 과정에 대해 구조에 대한 full optimization이 진행되었고, 특히 alpha-carbene sulfonyl species의 thermal rearrangement에 관한 첫번째 계산화학적 평가가 이루어졌다.

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Investigation on Chain Transfer Reaction of Benzene Sulfonyl Chloride in Styrene Radical Polymerization

  • Li, Cuiping;Fu, Zhifeng;Shi, Yan
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.557-562
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    • 2009
  • The free radical polymerization of styrene was initiated with azobis(isobutyronitrile) in the presence of benzene sulfonyl chloride. Analysis of the terminal structures of the obtained polystyrene with $^1H$ NMR spectroscopy revealed the presence of a phenyl sulfonyl group at the ${\alpha}$-end and a chlorine atom at the ${\omega}$-end of each polystyrene chain. The terminal chlorine atom in the polystyrene chains was further confirmed through atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of styrene and methyl acrylate using the obtained polystyrenes as macroinitiators and CuCl/2,2'-bipyridine as the catalyst system. GPC traces of the products obtained in ATRP at different reaction times were clearly shifted to higher molecular weight direction, indicating that nearly all the macroinitiator chains initiated ATRP of the second monomers. In addition, the number-average molecular weights of the polystyrenes increased directly proportional to the monomer conversions, and agreed well with the theoretical ones.

Spermatogenic Effect of Sulfur and Methyl Sulfonyl Methane in Rats

  • Lee, Young-Lae;Park, Jeong-Sook;Hwang, Seock-Yeon;Han, Kun
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 2012
  • Sulfur has been used as a general physical strengthening agent from ancient times in Asia. On the basis of this point, we measured spermatogenic effect of sulfur and methyl sulfonyl methane (MSM) which is used a functional food for arthritis in rats. MSM, a kind of organic sulfur, is used as an alternative of sulfur by some people. Sulfur was administered as a dietary supplement and MSM was administered orally as a solution to 7 week old rat for 6 weeks. All sulfur administered groups showed a significant dose dependent increase in the number of sperm in the testes compared with the control group. Moreover, a histological examination showed an apparent increase in the number of seminiferous tubular cell layers in the testes of the sulfur treated rats. However, there were no observed any increase of sperm in MSM dosing group. In sulfur treated rats, the weights of body, liver, spleen, kidney, testes and epididymides didn't show significantly differences compared with the control. Histopathological examination was not revealed any morphological change in the liver, spleen and kidney. Thus, sulfur may be effectively used to treat sperm deficiency of men, but not MSM.

Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of 4-Phenyl-1-(indoline-5-sulfonyl)-2-imidazolone Derivatives as Potential Antitumor Agents

  • Park, Dongrak;Lee, Jungah;Hyunsook Hwang;Lee, Dugkeun;Sungjune Yoon;Yongho Chung;Sanghun Jung;Lee, Moonsun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.73-73
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    • 1997
  • A series of 4-phenyl-1-(indoline-5-sulfonyl)-2-imidazolone derivatives has been synthesized starting from 2-bromoacetophenone. Reaction of 2-aminoacetophenone obtained from 2-bromoacetophenon by Delepin synthesis and potassium cyanate affords 1,3-dihydro-4-phenyl-2-imidazolone. This key intermediate was treated with sodium hydride and N-trifluoroacetyl-indoline-5-sulfonylchloride, and trifluoroacetyl group was deprotected to give 4-Phenyl-1-(indoline-5-sulfonyl)-2-imidazolone. Various substituents were introduced on the nitrogen of indoline. Antitumor activity of this series of compound was evaluated by MTT method. Nearly all of the compounds showed broad-spectrum activity.

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