• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sulfo-LC-SPDP

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Ricin A Immunotoxins of IgG and Fab of Anti-CALLA Monoclonal Antibody: Effect of Water Soluble Long-chain SPDP on Conjugate Yield, Immunoselectivity and Cytotoxicity

  • Woo, Byung-Ho;Lee, Jung-Tae;Lee, Kang-Choon
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.452-457
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    • 1994
  • The water soluble long-chain crosslinker, sulfo-succinimidyl-6-[3'-(2-pyridyldithio)-propion-amido]hexanoate (S-LC-SPDP) was used to prepare ricin A chain (RAT) immunotoxins constructed with whole igG and Fab fragments of the anti-common acute lymphoblastic leukemiz antigen (CALLA)monoclonal antibody. In this study, a) S-LC-SPDP modification efficiencies immunoreactivity and cytotoxicity of immunotoxins constructed were examined. IgG-RTA and Fab-RTA immunotoxins were prepared with 67.3% and 57.0% conjugation yields, respectively. These long spacer intemolecular linked immunotoxins were selectively immunoreactive and to antigen K562 cells. Both IgG-RAT and Fab-RAT immunotoxins were 210-and 45-fold more active than intavt RAT in vitro, respectively.

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대장균 검출을 위한 항체고정화 Quartz Crystal Microbalance 시스템의 특성

  • Park, In-Seon;Kim, Nam-Su
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.701-702
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    • 2000
  • The thiolated anti-Escherichia coli antibody prepared by thiolation with a thiolcleavable heterobifunctional cross-linker, sulfosuccinimidyl 6[3- (2-pyridyldithio) propionamido]hexanoate (sulfo-LC-SPDP) was chemisorped onto one gold electrode of the piezoelectric quartz crystal surface. In the QCM system employing a batch-type well holder, a steady-state frequency decrease was attained within 20 min when $100{\sim}200\;{\mu}L$ suspensions of Escherichia coli having viable cell counts of $10^5{\sim}10^6\;CFU/mL$ were added. The stability of sensor response was improved compared to the system with a batch-type dip holder.

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Recognition of Microorganisms Using SPR Biosensor Immobilized with Thiolated Antibody (티올화 항체고정형 SPR 바이오센서를 이용한 미생물 인식)

  • 조용진;김남수
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2003
  • This study was performed to fabricate a batch-type SPR biosensing system using a thiolated E. coli antibody coupling, and to explore the feasibility of real-time detection of E. coii in a stagnant sample solution. In advance. “O” and “K” antigenic serotype E. coli antibodies were thiolated with sulfo-LC-SPDP and dithiothreitol, and immobilized by chemisorption in the gold surface of compact SPR sensors. When the SPR biosensor immobilized with E. coli antibody monitored a E. coli solution, it took 3 to 5 min to stabilize. The SPR biosensing system developed in this study was able to detect E. coli in the range above 10$^4$ CFU/mL at the 0.05 significant level. Also, the SPR biosensor had possibility to significantly detect E. coli in the range of 10$^2$ to 10$^4$ CFU/mL in E. coli solutions. Meanwhile, when the SPR biosensor immobilized with 5. coli antibody was cleaned with NaOH solutions, its ability to detect E. coli largely decreased due to wash-out of the immobilized antibody. In order to reuse the SPR sensor, it should be antibody-immobilized newly.