• 제목/요약/키워드: Suicidal Thoughts

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청소년의 우울, 불안과 충동성이 자살생각에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Depression, Anxiety, and Impulsiveness on Suicidal Thoughts among Adolescents)

  • 김갑숙;전영숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.903-913
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated the effects of depression, anxiety, and impulsiveness on suicidal thoughts among adolescents with the goal of better understanding the psychological needs of adolescents and to provide them with more effective counseling and guidance. Participants for this study included 340 high school students in their first and second year living in large urban centers. Respondents answered a questionnaire that documented their experiences related to depression, anxiety, impulsiveness, and suicidal thoughts. Data analysis was performed using the means, standard deviations, correlation analysis, and multiple regression using the IBM SPSS 19.0 statistics program. The results were as follows. There was no statistically significant difference in anxiety and impulsiveness based on gender. However, female respondents demonstrated a higher rate of suicidal thoughts than male respondents. Second, in both sexes, comparative analysis between depression, anxiety, impulsiveness, and suicidal thoughts revealed that respondents with higher levels of depression and anxiety demonstrated elevated levels of suicidal thoughts. Impulsiveness demonstrated a correlation with suicidal thoughts only for female participants. Third, while depression and anxiety affected suicidal thoughts in both male and female respondents, impulsiveness did not affect suicidal thoughts, with depression having the strongest effect.

자살사고에 영향을 미치는 위험요인 분석 : 국민건강영양조사 자료를 중심으로 (Analysis of Risk Factors on Affecting Suicidal Thoughts : Focusing on Korean national health and nutritional examination survey 2017)

  • 최성용;박언아;서충원;윤태형
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2023
  • Purpose : This study examined the relationship between suicidal thoughts, hand grip strength, socioeconomic status, educational level, and disease occurrence. Methods : Korean national health and nutrition examination survey 2017 were used in this study. 5,449 were analysed. For comparison between groups, cross-tabulation analysis and mean comparison were performed. Logistic regression analysis were performed to analyze the influencing factors between grip strength and suicidal ideation. Results : Our results are consistent with the literature on the importance of socioeconomic status in health. The lower the level of education, the higher the suicidal thoughts. Being single or divorced was also significantly associated with suicidal ideation. Moreover, a lower income level was significantly associated with a higher suicide intention. Furthermore, older ages, lower educational levels, and lower income were significantly associated with a higher odds ratio of suicidal thoughts. Interestingly, suicidal thoughts were significantly lower among non-smokers. In contrast, suicide intention did not differ significantly according to gender, age, monthly drinking habit, aerobic physical activity, and disease occurrence. Suicidal thoughts decreased as grip strength increased and this was statistically significant. Socioeconomic status, disease occurrence, and handgrip strength level affected the security of an individual's livelihood and were significant risk factors for suicidal thoughts. These associations remained significant in multiple logistic regression even after controlling for all covariates. Conclusion : Future prevention intervention efforts to reduce suicide risks should consider handgrip strength. Studies to explore the possible proximal risk factors and mediators between handgrip strength and suicidal thoughts are also warranted.

남.여 청소년의 소외감, 우울과 자살생각에 관한 예측모형 (Construction of a Structural Model about Male and Female Adolescents' Alienation, Depression, and Suicidal Thoughts)

  • 이은숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.576-585
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study was designed to construct a structural model explaining alienation, depression, and suicidal thoughts in male and female adolescents. Method: Data was collected by questionnairs from 204 male and 208 female students selected randomly in high schools in K city Results: This study found that depression was significantly affected by alienation, and was indirectly affected through alienation by school attachment, peer relationships, and academic performance. Suicidal thoughts were greatly affected by depression, and were directly and indirectly influenced by alienation. It was confirmed that alienation turned out to be a important mediating variable, while it had a effect significant on depression and suicidal thoughts. Also there were significant differences in affecting factors among male and female students. Conclusion: Intervention strategies for preventing alienation, depression and suicidal thoughts should be different according to gender in addition, specific nursing intervention plans, including parent education and role training programs, fostering of humanistic and achievement-focused educational environment, peer support programs, and individual counselling, need to be developed and implemented to lessen a feeling of alienation from family and school.

한국 중학생의 신체활동 정도와 우울 및 자살사고 간의 관련성 (Associations of physical activity by intensity (moderate vs. vigorous) with depression and suicidal thoughts among middle school students in South Korea)

  • 안지연
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.7266-7276
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 한국 중학생의 신체활동이 우울 및 자살사고에 영향을 미치는지 조사하고자 시행되었다. 자료분석을 위해 청소년건강행태 온라인 조사 자료를 이용하였다. 연구대상자는 전국 중학생으로 표본수는 총 37,420명이다. 분석방법은 로지 스틱 회귀분석을 사용하였다. 분석결과, 남학생의 33%, 여학생의 43%가 우울한 경험이 있다고 응답하였고, 남학생의 17.8%, 여학생의 27.7%가 자살사고의 경험이 있다고 응답하였다. 회귀분석 결과, 중등도 신체활동과 고강도 신체활동 모두 우울발생에 대해 낮은 가능성을 보인 반면, 자살사고에 대해서는 여학생에서만 중등도 신체활동이 자살사고 발생에 대해 낮은 가능성을 보였다. 경로분석결과, 중등도 신체활동은 우울과 자살사고에 유의한 영향이 없었으나, 반면 격렬한 신체활동은 직간접적으로 우울과 자살사고에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 신체활동은 남녀 중학생의 우울 및 자살을 예방할 수 있는 중요한 매개역할을 담당하는 것으로 분석된다.

Effects of Emotional Intelligence of the Elderly on Mental Health

  • KIM, Sook-Ja;KO, Jea-Ug
    • 식품보건융합연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of study is to study the influence of elderly's family harmony reflects on suicidal tendency among the mental health. The study was a survey of 323 elderly people aged 65 years or older in the elderly welfare center located in S city. The variables of this study consisted of the independent variable emotional intelligence, the dependent variable suicide tendency and the mediating effect family harmony. As a result of the study. In the mediating effect of family harmony on the influence of emotional intelligence on suicidal thoughts, it was found that emotional intelligence had a positive (+) effect on family harmony (t=9.389, p<0.001), and emotional intelligence was related to suicidal thought It was found to have a negative (-) effect (t=-7.358, p<0.001). The mediating effect, family harmony, had negative (-) influence on suicidal thoughts (t=-3.956, p<0.001), and emotional intelligence also showed that suicidal thoughts had negative (-) influence (t=-4.828, p<0.001). In Conclusions, it was found that family harmony had a partial mediating effect on the influence of emotional intelligence on suicidal thoughts. Emotional intelligence, which can accept one's own emotions and feel the emotions of others in the position of others, is an important variable for family harmony.

유방암과 간암환자의 자살생각, 사회적 지지 및 삶의 의미 간 관계 (Relationship of Social Support and Meaning of Life to Suicidal Thoughts in Cancer Patients)

  • 김연정;이광자
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.524-532
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was done to explore the relationship of social support and meaning of life to suicidal thoughts among patients with cancer. Methods: Data were collected by questionnaires from 138 patients who had been in cancer treatment at medical clinics and 8 patients who were members of an internet cancer association. The data were collected between August and November 2009 and analyzed using SPSS 12.0. Results: Of the participants, 47.3% reported having had suicidal thoughts and 16.4% had attempted suicide since the diagnosis of cancer. The study participants received most support from family members, but 73.3% reported experiencing an existential vacuum. The suicide attempt group had significantly higher scores according to gender, age, level of education, diagnosis, treatment modality, level of activity, caregiver and social support compare to the suicide thought group. Suicidal thoughts were negatively related to social support and meaning of life was positively associated with social support. Support from family and friends and diagnosis explained 50.0% of variance for suicidal thoughts with 36.0% of variance being explained by family support. Conclusion: Nurses should be able to identify risk factors for suicide in cancer patients. Prevention and intervention efforts need to be directed toward improving social support, family support in particular, and assisting patients finding meaning in life after a diagnosis of cancer.

청소년의 학업스트레스가 자살충동에 미치는 인과관계의 성별 차이검증 (The Test of Gender Difference on the Causal Relationships between Adolescent's Academic Stress and Suicidal Thoughts)

  • 노윤채;김경숙;박희서
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2015
  • 이 연구는 청소년의 학업스트레스가 자살충동에 이르는 인과경로에 있어서 인과관계가 성(gender)에 따라 차이가 있는지를 검증해 봄으로써 시사점을 도출해 보는데 연구목적을 두었다. 이를 위해 고등학교 학생들을 대상으로 표본을 추출하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 이 연구의 분석결과, 청소년의 학업스트레스는 우울감을 통하여 자살충동에 직 간접적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 학업스트레스와 우울감 사이의 인과관계와 우울감과 자살충동 사이의 인과관계에서 성별 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이 연구에서는 이러한 분석결과를 토대로 시사점을 도출하였다.

모바일 미디어 기술과 주거형태에 따른 노인 자살생각 완화 연구 (Investigation on the Mitigation of Suicidal Thoughts in the Elderly Depending on Mobile Media Technology and Living Arrangement)

  • 범철호;존 존슨;최철환
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.534-545
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    • 2020
  • 초고령화 사회에서 증가한 독거노인의 인구는 많은 문제들을 야기하고 있다. 홀로 살아가고 있는 노인들은 상실감과 자살 생각이 높아질 수 있음에 따라 본 연구는 주거형태와 스마트폰이 이들의 상실감과 자살 생각에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 본 연구에서 2G폰을 사용하는 노인들은 스마트폰을 사용하는 이들보다 낮은 사회적 역할과 관계를 느끼는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 가족 구성원 또는 배우자와 함께 살고 있는 노인들은 독거노인들보다 낮은 자살 생각을 하는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 그렇지만 사회적 역할과 관계의 상실감은 거주 형태보다 스마트폰의 사용 실태 여부에 더 유의한 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 게다가, 스마트폰을 사용하는 노인들은 사회적 역할과 관계에 대해 낮은 수준의 상실감을 보여주고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 노인들 사이에서 신체적 건강, 사회적 역할, 관계의 상실감은 자살 생각을 높이는 주요한 요인으로 밝혀졌다는 점에서 놀랍게도 경제적 능력만이 자살 생각의 지표가 아니었음을 확인하였다.

일 지역 우울증 약제비 지원 사업 대상자의 자살생각 예측요인 (Predictors of Suicidal Thoughts in the People with Depression Drug Costs Support Project in the One Area)

  • 강문희;김명숙;오현주
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 일 지역 보건소에서 우울증 약제비 지원을 받고 있는 대상자의 자살생각 예측요인을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구의 대상자는 충청북도 관내에 거주하고 있으며 18세 이상으로 우울증을 진단받고 정신건강 복지센터에서 사례관리를 받고 있는 156명이었다. 자료 분석은 기술통계, χ2-test, t-test 및 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 연구대상자들의 자살생각률은 25%이었고, 연구 대상자가 항우울제 복용기간이 길어질수록(t=-2.19, p<.05), 지각된 신체 건강(t=3.03, p<.01)과 지각된 정신 건강(t=5.21, p<.001)이 낮을수록, 우울(χ2=41.11, p<.001)할수록 자살생각에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 자살생각의 예측요인은 지각된 정신 건강(OR=0.97, p=.018)과 우울(OR=8.44, p<.001)로 나타났으며, 본 연구의 회귀식은 연구 대상자의 자살생각을 42.4%설명하였다. 지역사회에 거주하는 우울증환자를 위한 지속적인 사정과 융합적 정신건강 증진 프로그램이 요구된다.

소방공무원 자살생각에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰 (Suicidal ideation among firefighters: A systematic literature review)

  • 강웅일;정은경
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study conducted a systematic literature review to analyze the factors related to suicidal ideation among firefighters. Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted to identify factors influencing suicidal ideation among firefighters, using Korean academic information search services from January to June 2022. A total of 238 articles were searched using keywords such as "firefighter," "depression," "post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)," "cognitive emotion regulation," "suicide," and "suicidal ideation." Among them, nine articles were selected for analysis using descriptive correlation studies. Results: It was found that the relationship between firefighter stress (PTSD) and suicidal thoughts was mediated by depression. Even if the stress level (PTSD) was high, suicidal thoughts decreased when the emotional coping level was high. Conclusion: To prevent firefighters from committing suicide, intervention programs with effective approaches to quickly identify high at-risk people and improve their emotional coping skills, should be implemented.