• Title/Summary/Keyword: Substructure synthesis method

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Forced vibration analysis of beam-like structures by the combination and transfer of dynamic stiffness coefficient (동강성계수의 조합 및 전달에 의한 보형 구조물의 강제진동 해석)

  • 문덕홍;최명수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1998
  • The authors have developed the transfer dynamic stiffness coefficient method(TDSCM) which is based on the concepts of the substructure synthesis method and transfer influence coefficient method. As a result, we suggested the algorithm for free vibration analysis of beam-like structures which are mainly found in mechanical design by applying the TDSCM in the previous reports. In this paper, we extend this algorithm to the forced vibration analysis for them. And we also confirmed the merits of this method.

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Dynamic Modeling of a Satellite with Solar Array Flexible Modes (태양전지판의 유연 모드를 고려한 위성의 동적 모델링)

  • Kim, Dae-Kwan;Park, Young-Woong;Park, Keun-Joo;Yang, Koon-Ho;Yong, Ki-Lyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.837-842
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    • 2009
  • The efficient dynamic modeling of a satellite with flexible solar arrays is established by using the component mode synthesis technique. A flexible satellite model can be defined as the assembly of two sub-structures, central body and solar array. The reduced models of each substructure, which are expressed in each local frame, are coupled with respect to the satellite reference frame. The dynamic modeling method is applied to the numerical example of a satellite with a single solar array, and is verified by investigating the transfer function results with considering the solar array rotation.

A Study on the Weight Minimization of an Automobile Engine Block by Optimum Structural Modification (최적구조변경법에 의한 자동차 엔진 블록의 중량최소화에 관한 연구)

  • 길병래
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.560-568
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    • 1998
  • Recently to develop an automobile with better properities many researches and investments have been executed. In this paper we intend to improve the automobile properties by reducing the weight of the engine without changing the dynamic characteristics. At first the vibration analysis by the Substructure Synthesis Mehtod and the exciting test of the engine model performed to confirm the reliability of the analyzing tools. And the weight minimiza-tion is performed by the Sensitivity Analysis and the Optimum Structural Modificationl. To decrease the engine weight ideally the weight of the parts with the low sensitivity is to cut mainly and the changing quantity of the natural frequency by the cut is to be recovered by the weight modification of the parts with the high sensitivity. As actually the mathematical unique solution for the homogeneous problem(i. e. 0 object func-tion problem)does not exist we redesign the engine block with much thinner initial thickness and recover the natural frequencies and natural modes of original structure by the sensitivity analy-sis and then observe the Frequency Response Function(FRF) for the interesting points. In this analysis the original thickness of the engine model is 8mm and the redesigned initial thicknesses are 5mm and 6mm, And the number of the interesting natural frequencies are 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 respectively.

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Equivalent Plate Modeling of the Wing-Box Structure with Control Surface

  • Kim, Eun-Ho;Roh, Jin-Ho;Yoo, Seung-Jae;Lee, In
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the equivalent plate model is developed using a finite element method(FEM) based on the first order shear deformation theory(FSDT). The substructure synthesis method is used to consider the control surface. For the verification of the equivalent model, the results of free vibration analysis are compared with the ones of 3D wing structure modeled by using the MSC/NASTRAN.

Effects of Stagger and Pretwist Angles on the Vibration of Flexible Shaft-Bladed Disk Systems (탄성 축-익 붙임 원판 계의 진동에 있어서 엇각 및 비틀림각의 영향)

  • 전상복;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 1997
  • An analytical procedure on the base of the substructure synthesis and assumed modes method is developed to investigate the flexibility effect of bladed disk assembly on vibrational modes of flexible rotor system. In modeling the system, Coriolis forces, gyroscopic moments, and centrifugal stiffening effects are taken into account. The coupled vibrations between the shaft and bladed disk are then extensively investigated through the numerical simulation of simplified models, with varying the shaft rotational speed and the pretwist and stagger angles of the blade. It is found that the Coriolis and inertia forces and the inertia torque, which are induced by the one nodal diameter modes of the bladed disk and vary depending upon the stagger and pretwist angles, lead to the coupled motions of the shaft and the bladed disk.

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A Study on The Identification & Improvement of Dynamic Characteristics of Compressor Shell by Substructure Synthesis Method (부분구조합성법을 이용한 컴프레서 쉘의 동특성 규명 및 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 오재응;김종배;조준호;장필수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문에서는 컴프레서 쉘의 구조해석을 수행하기 위하여, 범용 구조 해석 패키지인 MSC/NASTRAN을 이용하여 컴프레서 쉘 전체의 동특성 해석을 수행하였으며, MSC/NASTRAN의 Superelement 모듈인 부분구조합성법을 이용하여 구조물 전체의 동특성해석을 수행하였다. 그리고, 각 분계의 변형 및 운동 에너지를 산출하여 전체 구조물의 고유모드에 대한 분계의 기여도를 평가하였으며, 각각의 에너지에 기여가 높은 분계의 형상을 변경하여 구조물 전체가 원하는 동특성을 얻도록 하였다.

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Model reduction and compensation of FE model for Hybrid modelling (혼합모델링을 위한 유한요소모델의 자유도 축소와 보상)

  • 이창호;이시복;이인갑
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.419-425
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a method of enhancing the accuracy of hybrid modelling that predicts dynamic characteristics of the coupled structure by synthesizing after FE analysis and vibration experimental analysis of the relevant individual substructure. Since most FE models in engineering problems are very large, dynamic analysis with the full FE model is costly. Frequency response function(FRF) synthesis after reducing the FE model can reduce this computational cost but introduce mode truncation error similarly in the case of considering only low-frequency mode after eigensolutions of the complete structure. This paper introduces a FRF of FE model for hybrid FRF synthesis, which is reduced by using IIRS methods and compensated through eigensolutions of the reduced model, and shows the effectiveness of the presented method.

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Dynamic Modeling of Bolt Joints Using Lumped Mass-Spring Model (집중 질량-스프링 모델을 이용한 볼트 결합부 모델링)

  • Go, Gang-Ho;Lee, Jang-Mu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.495-501
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new technique which models the joints characteristics through reduction of DOFs of structures with joints using component mode synthesis (CMS) method is proposed. Bolt joints are modeled by mass-spring systems. Also generalized mass and stiffness matrices for this models are introduced. Because bolt joints have influence on eigenvalues of structures, exact eigenvalues from modal test are used. The results show that the behaviors of structures with bolt joints depend to a large extent on the translational DOFs and not on rotational DOFs of mass and stiffness matrices of bolts. Furthermore it is confirmed that lumped mass-spring systems as models of bolt joints are effective models considering the facts that joint characteristics converged to constant values in some iterations and eignevalues from proposed method are in good agreement with ones from modal test.

A Study on the Identification & Improvement of Dynamic Characteristics of Compressor Shell by Substructure Synthesis Method (부분구조합성법을 이용한 컴프레서 쉘의 동특성 규명 및 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Kyu;Kim, Jong-Bae;Go, Sang-Chul;Han, Kwang-Hee;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 1996
  • The noise of a compressor is a major contributor to overall noise radiated from the refrigerator. The major source of the noise is radiated by the vibration of the compressor shell. In this study, to identify the dynamic characteristics of compressor shell, a compressor shell is divided into several components and these are analyzed with a commercial FEM(Finite Element Method) package such as MSC/NASTRAN. Using substructure synthesis method, the dynamic characteristics of the total system is identified. The coherence of each component to the total system is computed by using strain and kinetic energy. To increase the frequency of the first resonance mode which is most effective mode to the noise of the compressor shell, the improving strategy of dynamic characteristics is suggested by changing mass and stiffness of the coherence component to the first mode.

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A Study on the Efficient Flexible Multibody Dynamics Modeling of Deep Seabed Integrated Mining System with Subsystem Synthesis Method (부분시스템 합성방법을 이용한 심해저 통합 채광시스템의 효율적인 유연 다물체 동역학 모델링 연구)

  • Yun, Hong-Seon;Kim, Sung-Soo;Lee, Chang Ho;Kim, Hyung-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.1213-1220
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    • 2015
  • A deep seabed integrated mining system consists of a mining vessel, a lifting pipe, a buffer station, a flexible pipe, and a mining robot for collecting manganese nodules. Recently, the concept of multiple mining robots was introduced to enhance to mining productivity. In this paper, the subsystem synthesis method was applied to the deep seabed integrated mining system in order to improve the efficiency of system analysis and to facilitate its extension to the system of multiple mining robots. Large deflections of the lifting and flexible pipe were considered by dividing a flexible pipe into several substructures, and applying flexible multibody dynamics to each substructure. Theoretical study has been carried out for the efficiency of the subsystem synthesis method for the integrated mining system, by comparing the arithmetic operational counts of the subsystem synthesis method with those of the conventional method.