• Title/Summary/Keyword: Subsonic wind tunnel

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Uncertainty Analysis for Subsonic Wind Tunnel Testing (아음속풍동 시험에서의 불확도 해석)

  • Kwon, Ki-Jung;Sung, Bong-Zoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2002
  • Aerodynamic results for an airplane model produced in a subsonic wind tunnel testing inadvertently include errors which are added during model preparation, data acquisition, manipulation, and/or describing the results. Predicting or analyzing uncertainty for the final results is necessary for trusting them and for applying them to real airplane. This paper describes the analytic and systematic method for calculating and describing the uncertainties of aerodynamic coefficients.

Concept Design of a H.A.U.'s Subsonic Wind Tunnel (H대학교 아음속 풍동 개념설계)

  • Chang, J.W.;Jeon, C.S.;Kim, M.S.;Lee, Y.;Moon, H.J.;Song, B.H.;Kim, H.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2005
  • A closed-circuit type wind tunnel is designed, which has a test section with the dimensions $1.2(W){\times}1.2(H){\times}3.4(L)$. A subsonic wind tunnel is designed to improves educational circumstances and promote ground tests. It is constituted of an exchangeable test section, first and second diffusers, a fan, a settling chamber, a contraction, and 4 corners. The maximum velocity in the test section is 70m/s and the contraction ratio is 6.25:1. Input power in the wind tunnel is about 96.1 kw (128.8 hp) and its energy ratio is 3.89. It has the dimension of about $7.4(W){\times}3.6(H){\times}21.7m(L)$. The wind tunnel designed in this investigation will be an effective educational and investigational equipment.

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Flow-conditioning of a subsonic wind tunnel to model boundary layer flows

  • Ghazal, Tarek;Chen, Jiaxiang;Aboutabikh, Moustafa;Aboshosha, Haitham;Elgamal, Sameh
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.339-366
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    • 2020
  • This study aims at modeling boundary layers (BLs) encountered in sparse and built environments (i.e. open, suburban and urban) at the subsonic Wind Tunnel (WT) at Ryerson University (RU). This WT has an insignificant turbulence intensity and requires a flow-conditioning system consisting of turbulence generating elements (i.e., spires, roughness blocks, barriers) to achieve proper turbulent characteristics. This system was developed and validated in the current study in three phases. In phase I, several Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) simulations of the tunnel with generating elements were conducted to understand the effect of each element on the flow. This led to a preliminary design of the system, in which horizontal barriers (slats) are added to the spires to introduce turbulence at higher levels of the tunnel. This design was revisited in phase II, to specify slat dimensions leading to target BLs encountered by tall buildings. It was found that rougher BLs require deeper slats and, therefore, two-layer slats (one fixed and one movable) were implemented to provide the required range of slat depth to model most BLs. This system only involves slat movement to change the BL, which is very useful for automatic wind tunnel testing of tall buildings. The system was validated in phase III by conducting experimental wind tunnel testingof the system and comparing the resulting flow field with the target BL fields considering two length scales typically used for wind tunnel testing. A very good match was obtained for all wind field characteristics which confirms accuracy of the system.

서로 다른 두께 비를 가진 Eppler 387익형에서의 공력특성에 관한 연구

  • Choe, Won-Gyu
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.632-637
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    • 2016
  • This study shows what difference would be made to the aerodynamic characteristic with different thickness ratio of the same airfoil, Eppler 387, at low Reynolds number, at the angle of attack of $0^{\circ}$. Konkuk Univ.'s airfoil has a bigger thickness ratio than that of the original Eppler 387 airfoil. The reason for the thicker camber is a Pt 100 ohm heater mounted inside the Konkuk Univ.'s airfoil and this was assumed to make some differences to aerodynamic characteristic. The comparison of these two airfoils' CFD data, provided by EDSION_CFD, with real experiment that had been made in subsonic wind tunnel at Konkuk Univ. is done. A finer result would come out if the complement of the homogeneity of the wind tunnel's fluid is done in the future.

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Experimental Study on Aerodynamic Characteristics for Missile Configuration With Grid Fins in Subsonic Flow (아음속 유동에서 그리드핀 유도무기의 공력특성 분석을 위한 실험적연구)

  • Lee, Yeongbin;Lee, Changgu;Lee, Jonggeon;Kim, Sungcheol;Kim, Namgyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.721-727
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, aerodynamic characteristics of missile configuration with various grid fins in subsonic flow. To investigate the effects of grid fin shape, four types of experimental models were used. In addition, to examine aerodynamic characteristics of missile configurations with various grid fins according to effects of Reynolds numbers and configurations of grid fins, 6-components aerodynamic forces and moments were measured by internal balance in wind tunnel test.

CFD ANALYSIS OF SUBSONIC AIRFOIL WIND TUNNEL TEST (아음속 익형 풍동시험 전산해석)

  • Kim, C.W.;Lee, Y.G.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2007
  • In the present paper, wall correction method is reviewed and applied to the numerical experimental results obtained at the wind tunnel condition. The corrected lift coefficient agrees well with the reference data generated from the grid having very far boundary. However the corrected drag coefficient presents some deviation from the reference data.

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The Calculation of Propeller Thrust using Semi-infinite Helical Vortices and a Wind tunnel Test (나선와류를 이용한 프로펠러 추력계산과 풍동 시험 연구)

  • Park, Young-Min;Kim, Beom-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.816-822
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a program has been coded to evaluate propeller thrust rapidly following the effects of propeller shapes and the environmental facts. At this time, Semi-infinite Helical Vortices model is used to predict the induction factor which is introduced by Kawada. This program is based on Wrench's Propeller lifting line theory, and it can predict aerodynamic coefficients such as thrust, power, and efficiency. First of all, this program is compared with test results of NACA reports to verify of the reliability. Secondly, subsonic wind tunnel test has been performed following variations of propeller's rpm and inflow velocities.

Prediction of Aerodynamic Characteristics of the Grid Fins using Low/High Fidelity Methods (저/고 충실도 기법을 이용한 그리드핀 공력 특성 예측)

  • Ki-Hoon Hur;Hyunjae Nam;Kyungjin Lim;Yeongbin Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2023
  • To predict the aerodynamic characteristics of the grid fins from subsonic to supersonic speeds, low fidelity SW as well as CFD SW were applied. VLM(Vortex Lattice Method) and SE(Shock-Expansion) method were used at subsonic and supersonic speed domain respectively for the rapid prediction of low fidelity SW. For 2 configurations of the grid fins, the CFD computations and tests using the trisonic wind tunnel were also performed to compare the results of the grid fins. The results of low fidelity SW, CFD SW and the wind tunnel tests data were agreed well each other. Through further research on the grid fins, the effective parameters of the grid fin configurations according to the speed regime will be investigated.