• 제목/요약/키워드: Subsonic wind tunnel

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아음속풍동 시험에서의 불확도 해석 (Uncertainty Analysis for Subsonic Wind Tunnel Testing)

  • 권기정;성봉주
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2002
  • 아음속풍동을 이용한 항공기 모델의 공력 측정 시험에 있어 시험 모델의 제작에서부터 자료 획득, 처리 및 표현에 이르는 일련의 모든 과정은 오차를 수반하고 있다. 따라서 시험에서 얻어진 최종적인 공력 결과를 신뢰하고 실제 항공기의 공력 특성으로 사용하기 위해서는 측정결과에 대한 불확도 정도를 알아야 한다. 본 논문에서는 아음속풍동 시험에서 공력 계수 측정에 적용되는 불확도 분석 및 표현 방법에 대하여 나타내었다.

H대학교 아음속 풍동 개념설계 (Concept Design of a H.A.U.'s Subsonic Wind Tunnel)

  • 장조원;전창수;김문상;이열;문희장;송병흠;김학봉
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2005
  • A closed-circuit type wind tunnel is designed, which has a test section with the dimensions $1.2(W){\times}1.2(H){\times}3.4(L)$. A subsonic wind tunnel is designed to improves educational circumstances and promote ground tests. It is constituted of an exchangeable test section, first and second diffusers, a fan, a settling chamber, a contraction, and 4 corners. The maximum velocity in the test section is 70m/s and the contraction ratio is 6.25:1. Input power in the wind tunnel is about 96.1 kw (128.8 hp) and its energy ratio is 3.89. It has the dimension of about $7.4(W){\times}3.6(H){\times}21.7m(L)$. The wind tunnel designed in this investigation will be an effective educational and investigational equipment.

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Flow-conditioning of a subsonic wind tunnel to model boundary layer flows

  • Ghazal, Tarek;Chen, Jiaxiang;Aboutabikh, Moustafa;Aboshosha, Haitham;Elgamal, Sameh
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.339-366
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    • 2020
  • This study aims at modeling boundary layers (BLs) encountered in sparse and built environments (i.e. open, suburban and urban) at the subsonic Wind Tunnel (WT) at Ryerson University (RU). This WT has an insignificant turbulence intensity and requires a flow-conditioning system consisting of turbulence generating elements (i.e., spires, roughness blocks, barriers) to achieve proper turbulent characteristics. This system was developed and validated in the current study in three phases. In phase I, several Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) simulations of the tunnel with generating elements were conducted to understand the effect of each element on the flow. This led to a preliminary design of the system, in which horizontal barriers (slats) are added to the spires to introduce turbulence at higher levels of the tunnel. This design was revisited in phase II, to specify slat dimensions leading to target BLs encountered by tall buildings. It was found that rougher BLs require deeper slats and, therefore, two-layer slats (one fixed and one movable) were implemented to provide the required range of slat depth to model most BLs. This system only involves slat movement to change the BL, which is very useful for automatic wind tunnel testing of tall buildings. The system was validated in phase III by conducting experimental wind tunnel testingof the system and comparing the resulting flow field with the target BL fields considering two length scales typically used for wind tunnel testing. A very good match was obtained for all wind field characteristics which confirms accuracy of the system.

서로 다른 두께 비를 가진 Eppler 387익형에서의 공력특성에 관한 연구

  • 최원규
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제5회(2016년)
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    • pp.632-637
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    • 2016
  • This study shows what difference would be made to the aerodynamic characteristic with different thickness ratio of the same airfoil, Eppler 387, at low Reynolds number, at the angle of attack of $0^{\circ}$. Konkuk Univ.'s airfoil has a bigger thickness ratio than that of the original Eppler 387 airfoil. The reason for the thicker camber is a Pt 100 ohm heater mounted inside the Konkuk Univ.'s airfoil and this was assumed to make some differences to aerodynamic characteristic. The comparison of these two airfoils' CFD data, provided by EDSION_CFD, with real experiment that had been made in subsonic wind tunnel at Konkuk Univ. is done. A finer result would come out if the complement of the homogeneity of the wind tunnel's fluid is done in the future.

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아음속 유동에서 그리드핀 유도무기의 공력특성 분석을 위한 실험적연구 (Experimental Study on Aerodynamic Characteristics for Missile Configuration With Grid Fins in Subsonic Flow)

  • 이영빈;이창구;이종건;김성철;김남균
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제49권9호
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    • pp.721-727
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 아음속유동에서 그리드핀 유도무기의 공력특성을 실험적연구를 통하여 기술하였다. 그리드핀 형상에 의한 영향을 살펴보기 위해 폐쇄율을 달리한 그리드핀 형상모델을 이용하였다. 공기역학적특성을 살펴보기 위해 그리드핀 포함 유도무기 형상의 6성분 공기역학적 힘과 모멘트를 측정하여 레이놀즈수에 의한 영향, 그리드핀 형상에 의한 영향, 조종성능 등을 알아보았다.

아음속 익형 풍동시험 전산해석 (CFD ANALYSIS OF SUBSONIC AIRFOIL WIND TUNNEL TEST)

  • 김철완;이융교
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2007년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2007
  • In the present paper, wall correction method is reviewed and applied to the numerical experimental results obtained at the wind tunnel condition. The corrected lift coefficient agrees well with the reference data generated from the grid having very far boundary. However the corrected drag coefficient presents some deviation from the reference data.

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나선와류를 이용한 프로펠러 추력계산과 풍동 시험 연구 (The Calculation of Propeller Thrust using Semi-infinite Helical Vortices and a Wind tunnel Test)

  • 박영민;김범수
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제39권9호
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    • pp.816-822
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 프로펠러의 형상 및 환경 요소의 영향에 따른 추력값을 빠르게 계산할 수 있는 프로그램을 개발하였다. 여기서 유도 요소를 계산하기 위해서, 카와다에 의해 소개된 준-무한 나선와류 모델을 이용하였다. 본 code의 구조는 Wrench의 프로펠러 양력선 이론에 기초하여 제작되었으며, 프로펠러의 추력, 파워 및 효율 등의 공력값을 계산할 수 있다. 1차적인 프로그램의 신뢰성 있는 검증을 위해 NACA 보고서의 시험 결과와 비교 및 검증을 시행하였다. 2차적인 프로그램의 검증을 위해서는, 프로펠러 회전속도와 전진 속도에 변화를 주면서 아음속 풍동 시험을 수행하였다.

저/고 충실도 기법을 이용한 그리드핀 공력 특성 예측 (Prediction of Aerodynamic Characteristics of the Grid Fins using Low/High Fidelity Methods)

  • 허기훈;남현재;임경진;이영빈
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2023
  • To predict the aerodynamic characteristics of the grid fins from subsonic to supersonic speeds, low fidelity SW as well as CFD SW were applied. VLM(Vortex Lattice Method) and SE(Shock-Expansion) method were used at subsonic and supersonic speed domain respectively for the rapid prediction of low fidelity SW. For 2 configurations of the grid fins, the CFD computations and tests using the trisonic wind tunnel were also performed to compare the results of the grid fins. The results of low fidelity SW, CFD SW and the wind tunnel tests data were agreed well each other. Through further research on the grid fins, the effective parameters of the grid fin configurations according to the speed regime will be investigated.