• 건축역사연구
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.101-115
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• 2005

The main aim of this research is centered on the relation between nature and humans, and is to study the ecological characteristics appearing both in Landscape Architecture, one of the currents of ecological architecture as the architectural solution on the relation between humans and nature, and in our traditional architecture. Through this study, we were able to see that our traditional architecture was influenced by our ancestor's view of nature, and that the foremost feature of our ancestor's view of nature on our traditional architecture is not conflicting with nature, but, instead it is complying with it through seeking harmony with nature. Also we could see that our ancestor's view of nature is similar to Landscape Architecture having come to the fore toward the tendency of modern ecological paradigm in that it is the representation seeking the organic view of nature pursuing the oneness among artificial structure, humans, and nature. That is, we could figure out that various ecological features appearing in modem Landscape Architecture had been represented for a long long time, in a natural fashion, In the manner of space makeup in our traditional architecture. This is the characteristic of our ecological thinking system understanding nature and humans at the same context, and it has come down not only to our everyday living but to the manner of architectural solutions as well. Through this research, we could reconsider the modern value of ecological architecture inherent in our traditional architecture.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.30-38
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• 1998

Nowaday special attention is being paid to the conservation of all species or ecosystmes of sites for public projects. Many environmental conservation policies and projects in Japan emphasize the coexistence of man with nature and close contact with nature. The objectives of this study was to investigate policies and projects for the creation of areas for the close contact with nature in Japan, to characterize change of techniques for the space creation over times, and to classify those policies and projects implemented by many government agencies. This study was mainly carried out by literature survey of laws, policies and projects related to environmental conservation pertinent to national scale. Major findings of this study can be summarized as follows: First, two most significant turning points for the environmental conservation in Japan were the establishment of the Office of Environmental in 1971 and the enactment of many laws influenced by the awareness of global environmental problems since 1990. Second, polices and projects for the creation of areas for the close contact with nature started in 1960s by the Office of Forestry, and focused on planting and development of simple facilities in forests. And the conservation of natural environment, ecological restoration and the expansion of urban green spaces, and the creation of biotopes and other areas for the close contact with nature in urban areas were the major characteristics of environmental conservation in Japan during 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s, respectively.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.61-73
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• 2001

This study is to examine and classify the phasic characteristics of organic thoughts in modern architecture. Organic architects have applied organic thoughts to solutions for the problems of each period in architecture since modern times. As results of this study, the architecture of organic thoughts from 1850s to 1940s could be divided into two phases. The phasic characteristics of the first phase from 1850s to 1910s was physical resemblance in real or fantastic appearance that the work of art and architecture should imitate organic forms from the view of solid empiricism. The phasic characteristics of the second phase from 1920s to 1940s was organic growth that the form appropriate to a work of art and architecture should grow from the nature of the problem itself as a system in nature grows from the view of pragmatism and was organic unity that the form and function or the form and content of a work of art should be inseparably integrated as the form in nature should grow out of the inner nature of the thing and be an expression of that inner nature from the view of expressive theory.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.67-75
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• 2003

In fashion history, the color "green" has been used from ancient to modern times constantly. Especially nowadays, the worth of green in fashion is becoming bigger than ever before to express the longing for pure nature. The purpose of this study is to define green's imageries in western costume history. For the basic about green, first of all, this study researched green of origin, effect and costumes in western history, then classified green's imageries. Green's imageries expressed in western costumes can be divided mainly into a 'nature imagery' and a 'religious divinity imagery'. Nature imagery was extended again into 'youth, devil, citizen and ecology image'. Youth image came from the luxurious feature of nature and it was extended again into 'innocent love, virgin and immaturity'. Religious divinity imagery has been represented in the ancient Egypt, Islam and Christian religion. In those cultures, green was considered as a sacred color of Osiris, Mahomet and Holy spirit.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제8호
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• pp.23-31
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• 1996

The purpose of this study was to prove that there is inherently golden ratio and color harmony in nature and to investigate some examples that have applied this elements in and out of construction . This is to provide a momentum to explore another new principles of nature and apply them to not only interior but also another design field. Under this purpose, the author of this study reviewed general theories on golden ratio and colour harmony and related them to leaves of plant and flowers to consider. As a result, it has revealed that theoretical golden ratio and colour harmony coincide with the order of nature, and this has made the author to investigate certain examples applied some orders owe can see in the plants to the interior or exterior parts of construction. There are lots of principles in nature still unrevealed to us, and therefore we must consistently make efforts to study new formative orders to apply them.

• 과학교육연구지
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.396-404
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• 2010

이 연구는 전국 초등학교의 영재학급이나 지역교육청 영재교육 센터에서 영재학생들을 대상으로 현재 가르치고 있거나 과거에 가르친 경험이 있는 교사 122명을 대상으로 과학의 본성에 대한 인식과 본성에 대한 교수 태도를 알아보기 위한 것이다. 이 연구에는 Chen(2006)이 개발한 VOSE 검사지가 이용되었다. 과학의 본성에 대한 인식은 7개 영역으로 나누어 조사되었으며, 과학의 본성에 대한 교수태도에 대한 것은 5개 영역별로 조사하였다. 조사한 자료를 분석한 결과, 첫째, 과학의 본성에 대해 과학영재 지도교사들은 대체적으로 바르게 인식하고 있었다. 둘째, 과학의 본성에 대한 교수태도 측면에서는 과학영재 지도교사들은 과학의 본성에 대해 가르치고자하는 긍정적인 태도를 지니고 있음을 확인하였다. 셋째, 과학영재 지도교사들이 인식하고 있는 과학의 본성에 대한 인식 정도와 교수태도는 높은 상관을 보이지 않았다. 이러한 결과는 교사의 과학의 본성에 대한 신념이 교수학습과정에 반영되지 않을 수도 있다는 개연성을 보여주는 결과라고 할 수 있다. 이러한 결과는 교사의 과학의 본성에 대한 바른 인식뿐만 아니라 과학의 본성에 대한 교수 전략 연구가 병행되어야 함을 시사해준다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.207-216
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• 2014

Understanding the nature of science (NOS) has been a major component of scientific literacy and an important learning goal in science education (American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1990, 1993; Millar & Osborne, 1998; National Research Council, 1996, 2013). To achieve this goal, it is necessary to include appropriate views of the nature of science in science curriculum such as a textbook. The aim of this study was to conduct a content analysis of the elementary science textbooks to examine the presentation of the nature of science (NOS) using the four themes of scientific literacy, which are (1) nature of scientific knowledge, (2) nature of scientific inquiry, (3) nature of scientific thinking, and (4) nature of interactions among science, technology, and society (STS). Findings show while $3^{rd}$ and $4^{th}$ grade levels of science textbooks heavily emphasize on the Theme I, nature of scientific knowledge and the Theme II, the nature of scientific inquiry, the upper grade levels such as $5^{th}$ and $6^{th}$ grades of science textbooks are well balanced with the four themes of the nature of science. In addition, most of elementary science textbooks little focus on the Theme IV, nature of interactions among science, technology, and society (STS) among the four themes of the nature of science. It might be a shortcoming because the understanding the nature of interacions among science, technology and society (STS) is one of the key components in order for students to be a scientific literate person.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.123-130
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• 2019

In the study, we suggest that the activation plan of the public nature burial in the capital area through funeral information system as follows. First, according to the report on the social survey announced by the National Statistical Office in December 2017, the Korean people's preference of nature burial was 43.6% while the actual utilization rate of national nature burial in 2017 was only 8.8%, which showed a huge gap between preference and utilization rate of nature burial. Therefore, through the activities to improve the awareness of nature burial by performing the national promotion and education, and also the investment for the expansion or improvement of nature burial facilities in the level of central government and local government, the preference of nature burial should be led to the actual demand. Second, during the period from 2011 to 2018, the utilization rate of public nature burial in the capital area was annually increased by average 26.9%, which showed the huge increase of demand for nature burial. Thus, each local government should carry forward the policies for expanding the supply of public nature burial focusing on the woodland burial showing the high preference of users of public nature burial. Third, even though the public cremation facilities are installed or operated by local governments in the capital area, Seongnam City without the public cremation facilities should install the public nature burial for the enhancement of users convenience by providing the One Stop Total Funeral Service.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.147-156
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• 2013

본 연구는 시큐리티 업체의 조직특성이 경영성과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가에 대한 관련성을 규명하고자 하였다. 첫째 시큐리티 업체의 조직특성과 경영성과(내부관점)의 관계에서는 조직특성의 조직문화(t=2.534, p<.05), 직무특성(t=6.425, p<.001) 요인이 내부관점에 통계적으로 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 베타계수로 본 독립변수들의 상대적인영향력은 조직문화 ${\beta}$=.226, 직무특성 ${\beta}$=.576으로 나타났다. 둘째, 시큐리티 업체의 조직특성과 경영성과(학습성장관점)의 관계에서는 조직특성의 조직문화(t=2.070, p<.05), 직무특성(t=1 0.507, p<.001) 요인이 학습성장관점에 통계적으로 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 베타계수로 본 독립변수들의 상대적인 영향력은 조직문화 ${\beta}$=.145, 직무특성 ${\beta}$=.741로 나타났다. 이와 같은 시큐리티 조직의 특성은 조직문화에 상대적으로 영향을 미친다고 볼 수 있으며, 조직의 궁극적인 목적 달성을 위해서는 체계적인 교육훈련 시스템 및 조직학습이 수반되어야 할 것으로 시사된다. 또한 조직특성은 시큐리티 직무의 특수성과 인과관계가 있으므로 직무특성을 고려한 현장 적용적 지원이 필요할 것으로 시사된다.

• 교육녹색환경연구
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.59-67
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• 2010

Architectural design for school can be completed well when the environment-friendly elements are satisfied. In other words, the environment-freindly element could be most important idea for school planning, and one should have this direction for each element as a design goal. In this study, I defined the "environment-friendly" as the environment for nature and human. I examined what could satisfy those and would be its principles. I set up the criteria to satisfy each priciple. Most important factor to keep the relation between nature and human would be reducing carbon dioxide emissions, and a green belt would absorb it. Therefore, I think that there would be effective possibility when suitable conditions are applied in phases. Every school can have comfort as environment-friendly facility, at the same time, contribute to nature. Also, students can learn and study nature, and perform a duty as human.