• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.201-216
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• 2021

Purpose The purpose of this study is to analyze the trend of patent technology in textile materials using text mining methodology based on Dynamic Embedded Topic Model and Structural Topic Model. It is expected that this study will have positive impact on revitalizing and developing textile materials industry as finding out technology trends. Design/methodology/approach The data used in this study is 866 domestic patent text data in textile material from 1974 to 2020. In order to analyze technology trends from various aspect, Dynamic Embedded Topic Model and Structural Topic Model mechanism were used. The word embedding technique used in DETM is the GloVe technique. For Stable learning of topic modeling, amortized variational inference was performed based on the Recurrent Neural Network. Findings As a result of this analysis, it was found that 'manufacture' topics had the largest share among the six topics. Keyword trend analysis found the fact that natural and nanotechnology have recently been attracting attention. The metadata analysis results showed that manufacture technologies could have a high probability of patent registration in entire time series, but the analysis results in recent years showed that the trend of elasticity and safety technology is increasing.

• 인간식물환경학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.415-427
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• 2021

Background and objective: This study examined the changes in the cultural trend of use for green infrastructure in Seoul due to COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The subjects of this study are 8 sites of green infrastructure selected by type: Forested green infrastructure, Watershed green infrastructure, Park green infrastructure, Walkway green infrastructure. The data used for analysis was blog posts for a total of four years from August 1, 2016 to July 31, 2020. The analysis method was conducted keyword frequency analysis, topic modeling, and related keyword analysis. Results: The results of this study are as follows. First, the number of posts on green infrastructure has increased since COVID-19, especially forested green infrastructure and watershed green infrastructure with abundant naturalness and high openness. Second, the cultural trend keywords before and after COVID-19 changed from large-scale to small-scale, community-based to individual-based activities, and nondaily to daily culture. Third, after COVID-19, topics and keywords related to coronavirus showed that the cultural trends were reflected on appreciation, activities, and dailiness based on natural resources. In sum, the interest in green infrastructure in Seoul has increased after COVID-19. Also, the change of green infrastructure represents the increased demand for experience that reflects the need and expectation for nature. Conclusion: The new trend of green Infrastructure in the pandemic era should be considered in the the individual relaxations & activities.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.203-213
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• 2023

This study examined the trend of healthcare status and compared the status of South Korea and other member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) using the OECD health statistics 2022. We used the OECD health statistics from 2022 and a position value for relative comparison (PARC) index to compare the five elements of the healthcare system. The study also used a Mann-Kendall test to analyze the trend of the PARC values from 2000 to the present year. The findings of the study indicate that many South Korea's PARC values were higher than the OECD median. But practicing physician in supply part and medical cost were lower than OECD median but the trend significantly increased. Medical accessibility part and quality of care part except primary care, and mental health had a high relative position but the trend did not increased significantly. After outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019, there were changes in medical accessibility. Health screening and vaccinations showed an overall decline in 2020 compared to 2019. These results suggest that policymakers need to take necessary steps for a sustainable healthcare system in the country.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.125-147
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• 2024

This study aims to analyze consumer perceptions of the metaverse platform and luxury fashion brands in relation to consumer lifestyles, thereby providing foundational data for future marketing strategies of fashion brands using the metaverse. A survey on the lifestyle and perceptions of the metaverse, as well as on luxury fashion brands, was conducted among 300 men and women between their 20s and 40s. Statistical analyses included frequency analysis, cross-tabulation, chi-square (χ²) analysis, factor analysis, cluster analysis, one-way ANOVA, and Duncan's post-hoc test. Factor analysis of the participants' lifestyles revealed five distinct types: "Indifferent," "Social, individual, and leisure-oriented," "Trend-leading and brand-oriented," "Appearance and fashion-oriented," and "Self-improvement-focused and individualistic" types. The analysis of luxury fashion brand perceptions based on lifestyle types showed that the "Trend-leading and brand-oriented" type had higher awareness and preference for brands such as Gucci, Burberry, and Balenciaga, while the "Indifferent" type showed lower levels of awareness and preference. Regarding brand perception related to luxury fashion brand content experiences within the metaverse, Gucci, Burberry, and Balenciaga showed consistent results across all types. Specifically individuals classified under the "Trend-leading and brand-oriented" category exhibited higher awareness and preference for these brands within metaverse experiences, while those categorized as "Indifferent" displayed comparatively lower levels. Therefore, digital marketing strategies targeting consumers under the "Trend-leading and brand-oriented" category are expected to be highly effective for luxury fashion brands. This study is poised to contribute to the expansion of the marketing landscape within the metaverse virtual world for fashion.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.17-26
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• 2006

As fashion is a reflection of a way of life, jean fashion seems to be a reflection of the background and process of social-human psychology. Modern jeans reflect personality and trend rather than traditional practicality as indicated by the concept and emphasis of fashion. Since the early 1990s, practical use of jeans has appeared consistently in products for interior use, various kinds of fashion-ware and fashion properties, as well as in fashion that is a conversion and interpretation of an outstanding fashion trend. And the search, providing that various symbols of jeans are sensualism, deviation, ostentation, amusement and multi-culture, shows that jeans represent the multifarious aspects of fashion culture. For the purpose and necessity of this search to meet different consumers' desires by the practical use of jeans and the development of fashion-ware. First, investigate the trend of jeans in 2005. Second, try to change the various uses of jeans by reflecting the trend of jeans. Finally, extend the range of choice by developing various goods. As a result, basic jeans have the strength of function, activity, and originality. Use of ornamental jeans can fully show their value as well as their emphasis of individuality in beauty. If we consider these points, we can minimize the limitations of jeans and make a practical use of the fashion trend, If we make the function of jeans stand out through the use of varieties of materials, the modem characteristic consumption will be met by the various change of use as well as by the clothes.

• 한국수자원학회논문집
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• 제46권3호
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• pp.219-227
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• 2013

수문시계열 자료에 변동성, 도약성, 경향성, 주기성 등이 있으면 이러한 자료는 일반적으로 비정상성을 가지며, 특히 경향성 판단을 통한 다양한 방법들이 제시되어 왔다. 그러나 다양한 방법 간의 검정능력에 대한 평가는 많이 이루어지지 않았으며, 그로인해 동일 자료에 대한 다른 방법의 적용으로 반대의 결과가 나오는 경우도 발생하게 된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 통계적 특성에 따른 경향성 분석의 변화를 파악하고, 경향성 분석방법 간의 검정능력을 파악해 보았다. 이를 위해 경향성 분석기법인 Mann-Kendall 검정, Hotelling-Pabst 검정, t 검정, Sen 검정을 적용하였으며 기울기, 표본크기, 표준편차에 따라 다양한 모의실험을 수행하였다. 그 결과 t 검정이 다른 검정에 비해 상대적으로 높은 검정력을 보였고, Mann-Kendall 검정, Hotelling-Pabst 검정, Sen 검정은 비슷한 결과를 보였다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.367-376
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• 2020

최근 신 소비시장 트렌드에 관한 통계에 따르면 그 중심에 '나홀로 소비' 가 있다. 본 연구는 특정 사회적 트렌드는 그것에 대한 배경을 형성하고 있는 사회와 지역성, 문화, 경제, 심리 등 삶의 다양한 측면들을 통합적인 시각으로 해석하는 것이 중요하다는 측면에서, 수많은 대중의 의견이 수렴되는 신 소비시장 관련 리서치 데이터에서 추출한 '나홀로 소비' 연관어를 분석 키워드로 설정하였고, 분석솔루션 중 하나인 소셜메트릭스TM를 통한 오피니언 분석(Opinion Analisys) 기법을 활용하여 신 소비시장 트렌드에 관한 연구를 진행하였다. 신 소비시장 고찰결과 '혼밥', '혼술', '혼영'이라는 키워드가 도출되었고 이를 활용하여 신 소비시장 트렌드를 분석하였다. 나홀로 소비는 기존 소비자 트렌드 가운데 글로벌 경제위기 이후에 인구변화와 함께 야기된 필연적 새로운 소비 트렌드가 되었고 연관어에 따른 긍, 부정 감정분석의 결과도 대체로 긍정적인 데이터 결과를 확인할 수 있었으며, 이 소비 트렌드는 시대를 반영하는 새로운 트렌드로서의 중요성이 더욱 강화될 것이다. 향후 소셜 빅데이터에 의한 트렌드 분석이 본 연구보다 다양한 분석 도구를 통해 실행된다면 신 소비시장에 관한 새롭고 가치 있는 유통전략 및 기획에 도움이 될 것이다.

• 조형예술학연구
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• 제12권
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• pp.5-41
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• 2007

이 연구의 목적은 현대 사회문화의 새로운 경향으로 부각된 웰빙 문화생활에서 인간에게 보다 질적으로 향상된 디자인제품의 필요성을 알리고 이용하게 하려는 데에 있다. 일반적으로 사용되고 있는 조명제품디자인에 웰빙을 적용한 디자인연구가 시작단계의 수준이라 판단하고, 웰빙의 성향과 현시대 소비자가 새롭게 요구하는 조명디자인연구를 하고자 한다. 최근 급변하는 문화현상의 요인으로 디자인이 새롭게 인식되면서 현대인의 기능을 중시하는 소비문화에서 지적 만족을 추구하는 디자인의 소비문화로 변화하고 있다. 또 디지털 정보화 시대에 따라 유비쿼터스와 같은 다양한 디지털 첨단기술이 발달하게 되면서 소비자는 정적인 것보다는 동적인 것, 또한 자신들의 자극에 반응이 있는 제품에 관심을 보이고 있다. 동시에 자연친화적 이고 인생을 풍요롭고 아름답게 영위하고자 하는 웰빙문화를 선호하고 있다. 즉, 제품의 기본적인 기능사용만을 위함이 아닌 오감을 만족시키기 위한 디자인을 요구하는 시대가 왔음을 의미한다. 하지만 20세기 후기에 나타난 산업사회에서 인간중심적이고 친환경적인 제품의 경향은 일부 제한된 분야에서 시도되고 있을 뿐 일반적으로 이에 대한 연구는 미흡한 현실이다. 본 논문은 기존 조명제품디자인이 생활의 정신적 문화적 만족이 새로운 목표가 되고 있는 사용자들의 웰빙 성향과, 그들이 필요로 하는 제품의 방향성을 알고, 그 결과를 바탕으로 인터렉션디자인을 접목하여 문제 해결의 대안을 제시하여 웰빙 성향에 있어 발전이 미흡했던 원인을 분석하고 그에 대한 해결방법을 모색하여 인터랙션디자인, 웰빙을 적용한 디자인을 제작한 결과, 기존 조명디자인과의 차별화로 현재의 조명제품디자인에 충분히 활용될 수 있을 것으로 예상되는바, 이 분야를 계속 연구할 가능성이 있다는 결론을 제시하고자 한다.

• 한국어교육
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.79-111
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• 2017

This study is a trend analysis study that discusses the current status and directions of research methods of KAP research. The existing trend ana lysis studies dealing with research methods have problems in that the classification criteria of the studies used are rough and different from each other, rendering comparison between studies being difficult, and do not comprehensively cover research methods of diversified KAP research. Therefore, this study examined the research methods of KAP research from a critical point of view and suggested a set of classification criteria and an analysis framework that can be used consistently in classification and analysis of future KAP research methods. Based on the theoretical background of second language studies and applied linguistics, this study revised and supplemented Brown (2015)'s research method types and selected 289 journals and theses/dissertations from 2012 to 2016 and classified them into a new analysis framework. The primary and secondary studies, which are the major categories, were 219 and 70, respectively, so it was confirmed that there were much more primary studies. The primary studies then were subdivided into 128 qualitative research studies, 142 survey research studies, and 23 quantitative research studies, pointing to the trend that survey and qualitative research methods were preferred. In the qualitative research approaches, there were 21 action research studies, which were used the most. In addition, such qualitative research approaches as case studies and narrative inquiries which were difficult to find in the past, have gradually increased, confirming that the diversification of research methods is becoming common. However, there were still many studies that did not explicitly put forward research questions and there were many studies that did not report reliability and effect sizes in quantitative research. Of the 23 quantitative studies, only 50% reported reliability, and only three reported effect sizes. In order to enable systematic reviews (meta-analysis) of quantitative research and expect quality improvement of research in future KAP research, reporting of quantitative research should be done more systematically. This study is meaningful in that a systematic and detailed analysis framework was proposed to classify various research methods in the future and that the problems and directions for improvement of the KAP research methods were discussed through the analysis of the research trend of the KAP studies for the last 5 years.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제15권11호
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• pp.4429-4436
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• 2014

Background: Although the nutritional may exert effect on the breast cancer risk, it is not clear whether the role diet is the same in sedentary and physically active women. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between fruit, vegetable and carbohydrate intake and the risk of breast cancer among Polish women considering their physical activity level. Materials and Methods: A case-control study was conducted that included 858 women with histological confirmed breast cancer and 1,085 controls, free of any cancer diagnosis, aged 28-78 years. The study was based on a self-administered questionnaire to ascertain physical activity, dietary intake, sociodemographic characteristics, reproductive factors, family history of breast cancer, current weight and high, and other lifestyle factors. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated in unconditional logistic regression analyses including a broad range of potential confounders. Results: With comparison of the highest vs lowest quartile of intake, strong significant associations were observed for total vegetables (OR=0.37, 95%CI=0.20-0.69 P for trend <0.01 and OR=0.53, 95%CI=0.29-0.96, P for trend <0.02), and total fruits (OR=0.47, 95%CI=0.25-0.87, P for trend <0.05 and OR=0.47, 95%CI=0.24-0.90, P for trend <0.02) among women characterized by the lowest and the highest quartile of physical activity. No associations were observed for total carbohydrate intake. Additional analysis showed a positive association for sweets and desert intake among women in the lowest quartile of physical activity (OR=3.49, 95%CI=1.67-7.30, P for trend <0.009) for extreme quartiles of intake comparing to the referent group. Conclusions: The results suggest that a higher consumption of vegetable and fruit may be associated with a decreased risk of breast cancer, especially among women who were low or most physically active throughout their lifetimes. These findings do not support an association between diet high in carbohydrate and breast cancer. However, a higher intake of sweets and deserts may by associated with an increased risk of breast cancer among women who were less physically active.