• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structure Retrieval

Search Result 432, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

An Experimental Comparison on Visualization Techniques of Long Menu-Lists (긴 메뉴항목 리스트의 시각화 기법 비교에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Seo, Eun-Gyoung;Sung, Hye-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.71-87
    • /
    • 2007
  • With the rapid change of the Web and E-transaction application, the search interface is providing more powerful search and visualization methods, while offering smoother integration of technology with task. Especially, visualization techniques for long menu-lists are applied in retrieval system with the goal of improving performance in user's ability to select one item from a long list. In order to review visualization techniques appropriate to the types of users and data set, this study compared the five visualization browsers such as the Tree-structured menu, the Table-of-contents menu, the Roll-over menu, the Click menu, and Fisheye menu. The result of general analyses shows that among the hierarchical methods, the experienced group prefers the Table-of-contents method menu, whereas the novice's group prefers the Tree-structure method menu. Among the linear methods, the two groups prefer the Roll-over menu. The Roll-over menu is most preferred among the five browsers by the two groups.

Design and Implementation of a Directory System for Disease Retrieval Services (질병 검색 서비스를 위한 디렉토리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Yeo, Myung-ho;Lee, Yoon-kyeong;Rho, Kyu-jong;Park, Hyoung-soon;Kim, Hak-sin;Park, Jun-ho;Kang, Tae-ho;Kim, Hak-yong;Yoo, Jae-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.709-714
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently, biological researches are required to deal with a large scale of data. While scientists used classical experimental approaches for researches in the past, it is possible to get more sophisticated observations easily with convergence of information technologies and biology. The study on diseases is one of the most important issues of the life science. Conventional services and databases provide users with information such as classification of diseases, symptoms, and medical treatments through web. However, it is hard to connect or develop them for other new services because they have independent and different criterions. It may be a factor that interferes the development of biology. In this paper, we propose an integrated data structure for the disease database, and design and implement a novel directory system for diseases as an infrastructure for developing other new services.

  • PDF

A Bio-Inspired Modeling of Visual Information Processing for Action Recognition (생체 기반 시각정보처리 동작인식 모델링)

  • Kim, JinOk
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
    • /
    • v.3 no.8
    • /
    • pp.299-308
    • /
    • 2014
  • Various literatures related computing of information processing have been recently shown the researches inspired from the remarkably excellent human capabilities which recognize and categorize very complex visual patterns such as body motions and facial expressions. Applied from human's outstanding ability of perception, the classification function of visual sequences without context information is specially crucial task for computer vision to understand both the coding and the retrieval of spatio-temporal patterns. This paper presents a biological process based action recognition model of computer vision, which is inspired from visual information processing of human brain for action recognition of visual sequences. Proposed model employs the structure of neural fields of bio-inspired visual perception on detecting motion sequences and discriminating visual patterns in human brain. Experimental results show that proposed recognition model takes not only into account several biological properties of visual information processing, but also is tolerant of time-warping. Furthermore, the model allows robust temporal evolution of classification compared to researches of action recognition. Presented model contributes to implement bio-inspired visual processing system such as intelligent robot agent, etc.

Design and Implementation of Contents based on XML for Efficient e-Learning System (e-Learning 시스템을 위한 XML기반 효율적인 교육 컨텐츠의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Gi;Han, Sun-Gwan
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.279-287
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we have defined and designed the structure of standardized XML content for supplying efficient e-Learning contents. We have also implemented the prototype of XML contents generator to create the educational contents easily. In addition, we have suggested the contents searching method using Case Base Reasoning and Bayesian belief network to supply XML contents suitable to learners request. The existing e-Learning system based on HTML could not customize and standardize, but XML contents can be reused and made an intelligent learning by supplying an adaptive content according to learners level. For evaluating the efficiency of designed XML content, we make the standard XML content for learning JAVA program in e-Learning system as well as discussing about the integrity and expanding the educational content. Finally, we have shown the architecture and effectiveness of the knowledge-based XML contents retrieval manager.

  • PDF

Energy and Statistical Filtering for a Robust Audio Fingerprinting System (강인한 오디오 핑거프린팅 시스템을 위한 에너지와 통계적 필터링)

  • Jeong, Byeong-Jun;Kim, Dae-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2012
  • The popularity of digital music and smart phones led to develope noise-robust real-time audio fingerprinting system in various ways. In particular, The Multiple Hashing(MLH) of fingerprint algorithms is robust to noise and has an elaborate structure. In this paper, we propose a filter engine based on MLH to achieve better performance. In this approach, we compose a energy-intensive filter to improve the accuracy of Q/R from music database and a statistic filter to remove continuity and redundancy. The energy-intensive filter uses the Discrite Cosine Transform(DCT)'s feature gathering energy to low-order bits and the statistic filters use the correlation between searched fingerprint's information. Experimental results show that the superiority of proposed algorithm consists of the energy and statistical filtering in noise environment. It is found that the proposed filter engine achieves more robust to noise than Philips Robust Hash(PRH), and a more compact way than MLH.

Icon Evaluation Using Spreading Activation Model (활성화 확산 모형을 이용한 아이콘 평가)

  • Lee, Sun-Jung;Myung, Ro-Hae
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.135-142
    • /
    • 2007
  • Icon conveys symbolic information which they have become ubiquitous as main element of GUI. However, users often cannot intuitively understand its functional meanings. Icon has to be designed for users to easily understand functional meanings. In order to evaluate icon, the spreading activation model can be used to effectively understand the process of information retrieval. In asymmetric spreading activation model is that in the two nodes the degree of spreading activation is different according to direction. Thus, asymmetric spreading activation theory was performed evaluating the strength of association when users see visual image to associate their verbal meaning (visual image - verbal meaning pair) and users see verbal meaning to associate their visual image (verbal meaning - visual image pair). According to the direction, this study hypothesizes that the well-designed icons have symmetric relationship rather than asymmetric relationship between the two pairs. The strength of association is measured through the reaction time and the accuracy rate. In performing SAT (spreading activation test), the ten icons were selected as word processing software icons. After first SAT, newly designed icons were developed based on Korean mental model, and second SAT was conducted using them. The results showed that the accuracy rate of newly designed icon has been improved. Also there is significant difference of reaction time between current icons and newly designed icons. Well-designed icon is confirmed that the strength of association relationship arises symmetrically rather than asymmetrically between the two pairs. User centered icons could be designed by improving the strength of association between the two pairs. Asymmetric SAT evaluates the strength of the association between the visual image and the verbal meanings to contribute to the development of icon which it related to human's association structure.

The Design and Implementation of a Traffic Order and Safety Education System for Kid on Web (웹기반 어린이 교통 질서 및 안전 교육 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • An, Syung-Og
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-20
    • /
    • 1998
  • With our economic development and increment and increment of GNP, the number of autos has incremented. But lacking in mind for traffic safety and traffic order, many traffic accidents have occurred. So the purpose of development of traffic safety education system based on web is to advertise the importance and the need of traffic order and safety education and protect walkers and drivers from traffic accidents. The Contents and Scopes of Study Development are as follows. There are input of text, image and moving image data for traffic safety education, establishment of hierarchical relation for traffic safety education, relation analysis between traffic safety education information and design of hyper link structure between them, thesaurus implementation for traffic safety education system, design and implementation of information retrieval engine based on thesaurus, design and implementation of database schema for traffic safety education and GUI implementation for user.

  • PDF

Construction of the Digital Archive System from the Records of Westerners Who Stayed in Korea during the Enlightenment Period of Chosun (개화기 조선 체류 서양인 기록물의 디지털 아카이브 시스템 구축)

  • Chung, Heesun;Kim, Heesoon;Song, Hyun-Sook;Lee, Myeong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.229-249
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to create a digital archive for local cultural contents compiled from the records of westerners who stayed in Korea during the Enlightenment Period of Chosun. The compiled information were gathered from 22 records, and 10 main subjects, 40 sub-subjects and 239 mini-subjects were derived through the subject classification scheme. Item analysis was conducted through 38 metadata and input data types were classified and databased in Excel. Finally, a web-based digital archiving system was developed for searching and providing information through various access points. Suggestions for future research were made to expand archive contents through continuous excavation of westerners' records, to build an integrated information system of Korean digital archives incorporating individual archive systems, to develop standardization of classification schemes and a multidimensional classification system considering facet structure in cultural heritage areas, to keep consistency of contents through standardization of metadata format, and to build ontology using semantic search functions and data mining functions.

Selection of Cluster Hierarchy Depth in Hierarchical Clustering using K-Means Algorithm (K-means 알고리즘을 이용한 계층적 클러스터링에서의 클러스터 계층 깊이 선택)

  • Lee, Won-Hee;Lee, Shin-Won;Chung, Sung-Jong;An, Dong-Un
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.45 no.2
    • /
    • pp.150-156
    • /
    • 2008
  • Many papers have shown that the hierarchical clustering method takes good-performance, but is limited because of its quadratic time complexity. In contrast, with a large number of variables, K-means reduces a time complexity. Think of the factor of simplify, high-quality and high-efficiency, we combine the two approaches providing a new system named CONDOR system with hierarchical structure based on document clustering using K-means algorithm. Evaluated the performance on different hierarchy depth and initial uncertain centroid number based on variational relative document amount correspond to given queries. Comparing with regular method that the initial centroids have been established in advance, our method performance has been improved a lot.

Design and Implementation of a Query Processor for Document Management Systems (문서관리시스템을 위한 질의처리기 설계 및 구현)

  • U, Jong-Won;Yun, Seung-Hyeon;Yu, Jae-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1419-1432
    • /
    • 1999
  • The Document Management System(DMS) is a system which retrieves and manages library information efficiently. Since DMS manages the information using only one table, it does not need to provide join and view operations that spend high cost in traditional DBMS. In addition, DMs requires new operations because of their property. the operation has not been supported in existing DBMSs. In this paper we define a data language which represents the structure definition and process of data on the DMS. Especially we define Ranking and Proximity operation which is needed in Document Retrieval,. We also design and implement a query processor to process the query constructed with the data language. When the exiting query processors of relational DBMS are used as a query processor of DMS, they degrade the whole system performance. The proposed query processor not only overcomes such a problem but also supports new operation which is needed in DMS.

  • PDF