• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structural Weight

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Structural Design of Nakanoshima Festival Tower

  • Okada, Ken;Yoshida, Satoshi
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2014
  • Nakanoshima Festival Tower is a 200 m high-rise complex building which contains a renewed 2700-seat capacity concert hall known as "Festival Hall" and offices including headquarter of a news company. In order to build up an office tower on the hall which requires large open space, a giant truss system is employed. The giant trusses being composed of mega-trusses and belt-trusses support all the building weight above them and transfer the load to the outside of the hall. The building also requires high seismic resistance performance for a news company. Application of mid-story seismic isolation enables the building to satisfy high-level seismic resistance criteria.

Design of Seismic Isolated Tall Building with High Aspect-Ratio

  • Kikuchi, Takeshi;Takeuchi, Toru;Fujimori, Satoru;Wada, Akira
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • When seismic isolation system is applied to high aspect-ratio (height/wide-ratio) steel structures, there are several problems to be taken into consideration. One is lifting up tensile force on the isolation bearing by overturning moment caused by earthquake. Another is securing building stiffness to produce seismic isolation effects. Under these conditions, this paper reports the structural design of high-rise research building in the campus of Tokyo Institute of Technology. With the stepping-up system for the corner bearings, the narrow sides of single span framework are designed to concentrate the dead load as counter-weight for the tensile reaction under earthquake. Also we adopted concrete in-filled steel column and Mega-Bracing system covering four layers on north & south framework to secure the horizontal stiffness of the building.

Rescue Lift Development Using Structural Analysis (구조해석을 통한 구조용 인양기 개발)

  • Son, In-Soo;Kim, Chang-Ho;Bae, Sung-Ho;Lee, Joon-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2015
  • There has been a string of negligent accidents at the seaside. In addition, there is a shortage of professional equipment to deal with these negligent accidents at present. The purpose of this paper is to assess the development of a rescue lift using a structural analysis. The critical load of a support pipe on the rescue lift is investigated in this paper. The stability of the rescue lift is also determined in a structural analysis. In the critical load analysis, the effects of variations in the pipe length and the ratio of the moment of inertia are investigated. The total weight of the developed rescue lift is approximately 20.7kg, and the lift passed the load tests.

Investigation of Safety and Design of Precast Concrete Modular Building (건축용 프리캐스트 콘크리트 모듈의 설계 및 안전성 검토)

  • Lee, Sang-Sup;Park, Keum-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to develop precast concrete modules that can be used as a booth and a single-story building with a large space. This precast concrete module is originally designed to have a hexagonal facade when the upper and lower parts, which are symmetrical about horizontal connection line, are combined. A structural design was conducted to ensure structural safety of these precast concrete modules and to extend the slope of the inclined members as far as possible. Then the finite element analysis was performed to estimate the lateral and vertical deflection of complete precast concrete modular structures. And to verify the structural safety of these precast concrete modules, weight loading tests were conducted on the upper and lower modules respectively.

Structural Safety Analysis of Newly Developed Roof-Typed Falling Rock Protection System (루프형 낙석방지안전시설의 구조적 안전성 검토 연구)

  • Park, Cheol-U;Lee, Hak-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Construction Safety Engineering Association
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    • s.50
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    • pp.84-96
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    • 2009
  • Road is typically constructed along ridge area of mountain because of topographical and economic reasons. Therefore, road may face lots of open cut slope which can easily cause rock falling. This study evaluates the structural safety of newly developed falling rock protection system which has a roof deck plate. The structural performance under self-weight, snow load and load from failing rock was investigated using a finite element numerical analysis method. From the analysis results, the H-beam space was limited not to exceed 2.2m. The deck plate was also safe under the examined loading condition. A hinge and connection in the system were investigated through detailed modelling and analysis. The results showed that the hinge was safe enough and that the connection should strengthened with appropriate stiffeners.

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Structural Analysis and Optimization of a Pedestal for Deck Crane (데크 크레인용 페데스탈의 구조해석 및 최적화)

  • Choi, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Kwon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2012
  • A deck crane is installed on the deck of a ship when there is no adequate facility for loading and unloading in dock or harbor. Deck cranes in Korea have been imported from abroad, and the import-substitution effect will arise if its production can be localized. Now, it is required to suggest the structural design of a deck crane that meet the domestic criterion, considering loading condition. In this study, the structural analysis of a pedestal in the deck crane was peformed by finite element method to investigate the strength requirement. In addition, the structural design of a pedestal was suggested by using ANSYS and VisualDOC. The optimized structure of a pedestal was determined, considering lightweight design.

A Study on the Structure Analysis of Riveting Process for Aircraft Frame Manufacturing (항공기 프레임 제작을 위한 리벳팅 공정의 구조해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Choon-Man;Oh, Won-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2020
  • Riveting is mainly used to assemble the aircraft fuselage. An average of 2~3 workers is needed to assemble an aircraft fuselage consisting of various size frames by riveting. In this study, a riveting process that enables one-person operation using an automated C-frame riveting machine was proposed for improving the efficiency of productivity. The proposed process was verified stability through structural analysis. In the range that can maintain structural stability, panel thickness of the riveting machine and shape were modified to optimizing the shape for reducing the weight of the riveting process. The structural analysis was performed by software ANSYS workbench 19.2. The optimized riveting machine was reduced by 257kg compared to the existing model.

Development and Field Application of Pultruded Composite Bridge Deck (인발성형 복합소재 교량 바닥판의 개발 및 현장적응)

  • 이성우;김병석;박신전;박성용;김성태
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2003
  • In the conventional reinforced-concrete bridge deck, concrete and steels are likely to be deteriorated and corroded under the influence of noxious environment. To cope with these problems caused in the conventional reinforced-concrete bridge deck, pultruded composite bridge deck having light weight, high strength, corrosion resistence and durability is developed. Based on the previous study, Pultruded composite bridge deck is designed. For the DB24 truck load finite element analysis is performed to verify whether it meets both strength and serviceability design criteria. For the fabricated and assembled deck panel, structural testings are conducted. This paper present structural details and field application and testing results of composite bridge deck are presented. of composite bridge deck.

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Structural Dynamic Optimization Using a Genetic Algorithm(GA) (유전자 알고리즘(GA)을 이용한 구조물의 동적해석 및 최적화)

  • 이영우;성활경
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2000
  • In many dynamic structural optimization problems, the goal is to reduce the total weight of the structure without causing the resonance. Up to now, gradient informations(i.e., design sensitivity) have been used to achieve the goal. For some class of dynamic problems, especially coalescent eigenvalue Problems with multiobjective optimization, the design sensitivity analysis is too much complicated mathematically and numerically. Therefore, this article proposes a new technique fur structural dynamic modification using a mode modification method with Genetic Algorithm(GA). In GA formulation, fitness is defined based on penalty function approach. Design variables are iteratively improved by using genetic algorithm. Two numerical examples are shown, (ⅰ) a cantilevered plate, and (ⅱ) H-shaped structure. The results demonstrate that the proposed method is highly efficient.

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Structural Safety Analysis of Newly Developed Roof-Typed Falling Rock Protection System (루프형 낙성방지안전시설의 구조적 안전성 검토 연구)

  • Park, Cheol-Woo;Lee, Hak-Yoog
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2009
  • Road is typically constructed along ridge area of mountain because of topographical and economic reasons. Therefore, road may face lots of open cut slope which can easily cause rock falling. This study evaluates the structural safety of newly developed falling rock protection system which has a roof deck plate. The structural performance under self-weight, snow load and load from falling rock was investigated using a finite element numerical analysis method. From the analysis results, the H-beam space was limited not to exceed 2.2m. The deck plate was also safe under the examined loading condition. A hinge and connection in the system were investigated through detailed numerical modelling and analysis. The results showed that the hinge was safe enough and that the connection should strengthened with appropriate stiffeners.