• 대한조선학회논문집
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• 제42권6호
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• pp.644-653
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• 2005

In general the loads due to ocean wave are considered as main design parameters governing the global structural safety of VLFS (Very Large Floating Structure). In order to predict design wave loads accurately, hydro-elastic analysis must be conducted considering the initial global flexural rigidity of VLFS. However, in order to determine the structural scantling of major members (deck, bottom, side panels and longitudinal / transverse BHD etc.), static load and design wave loads must be given as explicit form generally. Therefore in order to determine a proper structural arrangement and scantlings of VLFS at initial design stage, both calculations of structural scantling and hydro-elastic analysis for wave conditions must be conducted iteratively and the convergence of their results must be checked. On this paper, based on the case design of a 500×300 m size's floating marina resort, the details of structural design technique using hydro-elastic analysis are explained and discussed. At first, the environmental conditions and the system requirements of the design of marina resort are described. The scantling formulas for the major members of pontoon type VLFS are proposed from the local and global design points of view. Considering the design wave loads as well as static design loads, the structural safety is checked iteratively.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.112-116
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• 2019

This study was carried out by structural analysis using finite element method for designing high rigidity structure of multi - functional automatic lathe bed. As a result of comparison, it was confirmed that the weight was designed to be higher than the maximum deformation amount. The shape and dimensions of the main pillars and walls of the bed were changed to derive the most suitable design for the multifunction automatic lathe bed. A model of structural design was derived with the goal of minimizing the maximum deformation amount of $20{\mu}m$ or less and the weight of the bed. As a result of applying the derived design improvement proposal to the multifunctional automatic lathe bed, 57.4% weight reduction and maximum principal stress decreased by 45.0% than the initial design model. It is expected that the optimum design that meets these design conditions will reduce the weight of the structure as well as improve the safety of the structure and reduce the machining error in the operation of the machine tool.

• 대한토목학회논문집
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.49-60
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• 2014

해협횡단 교량으로서 적용사례가 증가될 것으로 예상되는 다경간 현수교에 대한 거동을 간략하면서도 정확히 해석하기 위하여, 현수교에 대한 고유의 해석이론인 처짐이론 해석방법을 사용할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 처짐이론 방법을 이용한 4경간 현수교의 구조해석을 수행하였다. 거더를 축인장력을 받는 단순보로 고려하였고, 연직방향 하중 및 지점부 모멘트에 의한 단순보의 수직변위를 산정하여, 이 변위가 케이블의 적합방정식을 만족할 때까지 반복해석을 수행하였다. 유한요소해석의 결과와 비교하여 모든 주탑의 휨강성을 고려하는 처짐이론 해석의 결과를 검증하고, 주케이블과 탑정부 간의 구속조건 변화에 따른 다양한 케이블 적합방정식을 이용하여, 4경간 현수교에서의 주탑 휨강성의 중요성을 확인하였다. 또한 중앙주탑 휨강성의 변화에 따른 간단한 변수해석을 수행하여 그에 따른 거동을 파악하였다.

• 한국강구조학회 논문집
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• 제16권1호통권68호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 수직 및 수평 브레이싱을 생략하고 I-형 거더를 가로보만으로 연결한 강합성 2-거더교에서 가로보의 적정 배치간격 및 소요 휨강성의 산정을 위한 연구를 수행하였다. 이를 위해 지간 40m의 단순교와 40+50+40m의 2차로 연속교를 예제교량으로 시산 설계하였다. 본 교량에 대해 중간가로보의 배치 간격과 휨강성을 매개변수로 하여 합성전 후 고정하중, 활하중, 풍하중 및 지진하중에 대한 해석을 수행하고 설계하중조합에 대한 응력 및 활하중 분배효과를 분석하였다. 한편, 강재 거더와 가로보의 격자구조에 대해 합성전 고정하중을 고려한 재료-기하 비선형해석으로부터 횡비틀림 좌굴강도를 평가하였다. 이상의 해석 결과를 토대로 지점부 및 중간가로보의 적정 배치 간격과 소요 휨강성을 제안하였다.

• 한국식품과학회지
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.463-469
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• 1992

열공정이 생선단백질의 조직 형성에 미치는 영향을 단백질 sol의 열안정성과 가열시의 rigidity 형성 및 최종 겔의 구조적인 측면으로 살펴보았다. 가열하는 동안에 나타나는 변성 피크는 소금첨가에 따라서, 가열속도에 따라서 또한 낮은 온도에서의 전처리에 따라 변성온도가 사라지거나 낮은 쪽으로 이동하였고 단백질의 열용량도 줄어들고 불안정한 상태로 변하였다. $4^{\circ}C$에서의 전처리는 가열시 조직의 굳기형성에 지속적인 상승효과를 가져왔고 많은 탄성력의 증가를 가져왔으나, $40^{\circ}C$에서의 전처리는 일시적으로 조직강도의 증가만 가져왔다. 그러나 낮은 온도($4^{\circ}C$ 나 $40^{\circ}C$)에서의 전처리 후 생성되는 겔 내부조직은 큰 집성물이 보이는 구조적 유사성을 보였으며, SH기를 변형시킨 겔의 구조도 조직의 강도변화를 나타내는 특징을 나타내었다.

• Design & Manufacturing
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.24-33
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• 2022

Fiber-reinforced plastics(FRPs) have excellent specific stiffness and strength, so they are usually used as automotive parts that require high rigidity and lightweight instead of metal. However, it is difficult to predict the mechanical properties of injection molded parts due to the fiber orientation and breakage of FRPs. In this paper, the fiber orientation characteristics and mechanical properties of injection molded specimens were evaluated in order to fabricate automotive transmission side covers with FRPs and design a rib structure for improvement of their rigidity. The test molds were designed and manufactured to confirm the fiber orientation characteristics of each position of the injection molded standard plate-shaped specimens, and the tensile properties of the specimens were evaluated according to the injection molding conditions and directions of specimens. A gusset-rib structure was designed to improve the additional structural rigidity of the target products, and a proper rib structure was selected through the flexural tests of the rib-structured specimens. Based on the evaluation of fiber orientation and mechanical characteristics, the optimization analyses of gate location were performed to minimize the warpage of target products. Also, the deformation analyses against the internal pressure of target product were performed to confirm the rigidity improvement by gusset-rib structure. As a result, it could be confirmed that the deformation was reduced by 27~37% compared to the previous model, when the gusset-rib structure was applied to the joining part of the target products.

• 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.19-28
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• 2013

전단벽-골조 구조시스템의 구조적인 거동은 휨거동하는 전단벽과 전단거동하는 골조의 상호작용에 의하여 결정된다. 이러한 전단벽-골조 구조물의 거동특성을 효과적으로 고려하기 위하여 선행 연구에서는 2차원 T형 강체를 사용한 단순 해석모델을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서는 이를 바탕으로 편심코어를 가진 전단벽-골조 구조물에 대한 효율적인 해석모델을 제안한다. 2차원 등가모델을 3차원으로 확장하여 비틀림 거동을 고려할 수 있도록 하였고, 그 결과 제안하는 등가모델이 편심코어를 가지는 전단벽-골조 구조물에도 적용가능 하도록 하였다.

• 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.195-204
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• 2024

The study involves a finite element analysis to evaluate the structural integrity of the neck mount block for a type 4 hydrogen storage vessel, with the aim of enhancing its strength and rigidity. The existing neck mount block consists of a fixed part and a sliding part, each comprising a body block for load support, a screw part for neck boss fixation, and bolts. To analyze the vulnerabilities of the neck mount block under bolt fastening and load conditions relative to vehicle travel directions, a structural analysis process was developed. Comparative analysis between the enhanced design and the existing model was performed, resulting in improved strength and rigidity. The objective is to provide guidance for the current product development and to offer fundamental data for the design and structural analysis of future development projects.

• 전산구조공학
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.107-116
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• 1991

Base isolation is the alternative tool to protect structures against the earthquake. Basic ideas are the flexibflity to reduce the response of the structure, energy dissipation to reduce the excessive deflection by flexibility, and the rigidity under the service load. Base isolation is specially good for bridges because it can be installed easily and be used for both new construction and rehabilitation. This paper describes the basic ideas of base isolation, various base isolation devices and design guidelines by AASHTO. It also introduces the applications in United States and New Zealand.

• 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.35-42
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• 2002

In this paper, effective analysis of beam is studied using the RKPM in meshless methods. So, RKPM is extended for solving moderately thick and thin beam. General Timoshenko beam theory is used for formulation. Shear locking is the main difficulty in analysis of beam structures. The shear relaxation factor and corrected shear rigidity are introduced to overcome shear locking. Analysis results obtained reveal that RKPM using introduced methods Is free of locking and very effectively applicable to deeply as well as shallowly beams.