• Title/Summary/Keyword: Strip Profile

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Development and application of the new ASC system in No.2 cold rolling mill (2 냉연 신형상제어 시스템 개발 및 적용)

  • 박남수;심민석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1068-1071
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    • 1996
  • Good shape on flat rolled product is necessary to meet today's customer quality requirement. To meet the increasing demand in quality of strip shape from downstream customers, POSCO has replaced the Automatic Shape Control(ASC) system with the existing one that had used noncontact type measuring system at No.2 Cold Rolling Mill, Pohang works in October, 1995. The strip shape is influenced by the profile, roll crown, bending control, skew control system, as well as work roll cooling system. We have used ASC to adjust those factors in Cold Rolling Mill that could get a satisfactory result, almost less than .+-.5 1-unit deviation from the target shape. However, the downstream customer(i.e. Continuos Annealing Line) wants a good shape not only at the moment of exit of roll bite, but after rolling without tension. In this investigation, the difference will be discussed and how deal with this problem.

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3D Finite Element-based Study on Skin-pass Rolling - Part II : Development of the Model (3차원 유한요소법에 기초한 조질 압연 공정 해석 - Part II : 모델 개발)

  • Yoon, S.J.;Hwang, S.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2016
  • Although the finite element method is a good tool to analyze skin-pass rolling, it is hard to be applied in the field because of its long calculation time. In the current study, simple numerical models were developed for the prediction of roll force and residual stress profiles along the strip width. These models are based on finite element analysis and a coupled solution of Sims’ equation and Hitchcock’s formula. The results indicate that plastic strains can be represented as in simple equations of the deformed roll profile and the initial thickness of the strip.

Analysis of the Rolling Contact Fatigue for Work Roll in Finishing Mill of Hot Strip Rolling (열간 연속판재 압연기의 작업롤 전동피로해석)

  • 배원병;박해두;송길호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.292-300
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    • 1995
  • According to the number of cold-rolled coils, the amount of roll wear and thermal expansion, and roll gap profile were calculated, by using the actual data from the finishing mill. Also, based on those data, the calculations of the deflection, the flattening, and the contact pressure of vwork rolls and backup rolls were made respectively. Specially, in the calculation of contact pressure, the numerical results were obtained not only during the normal rolling, but also during the abnormal rolling, by modeling mathematically the dynamic impact force which occurs when the head section of the strip is threading through rolls. With those results the growth of the fatigue region and the fatigue damage of rolls were predicted. Also the optimum roll-grinding depth was determined to maximize the roll life.

Process Metamorphosis and On-Line FEM for Mathematical Modeling of Metal Rolling-Part II: Application

  • Zamanian, A.;Nam, S.Y.;Shin, T.J.;Hwang, S.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we examine the application of a new concept - on-line FE model in various metal rolling processes. This technology allows for completion of process simulation within a tiny fraction of a second without losing the high level of prediction accuracy inherent to FEM. The procedure is systematically demonstrated through the design of actual on-line models for the prediction of the width spread in horizontal rolling of the slab using a dog bone profile and horizontal rolling of the strip with a strip profile. The validity and the prediction accuracy of the on-line FE models were analyzed and discussed.

A study on the design of a strip Lay-out for trimming tool of the automobile bonnet (자동차 본네트 트림 금형 스트립 레이아웃 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 정효상;이성수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.675-681
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    • 2002
  • Parametric modeling and configuration design method are a important methods for rapid design in manufacturing. This paper proposes a relation rules which parametrically models a bonnet trimming tool based on Pro/Engineer. The concept of desogn is applied a trimming die of the bonnet outer panel. Trimming die have a many parameters. Each a parameter is related the die face and punch profile. A design system consists of a Pro/Engineer, a Pro/program.

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Mathematical Model for Cold Rolling and Temper Rolling Process of Thin Steel Strip

  • Lee, Won-Ho
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.1296-1302
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    • 2002
  • A mathematical model for cold rolling and temper rolling process of thin steel strip has been developed using the influence function method. By solving the equations describing roll gap phenomena in a unique procedure and considering more influence factors, the model offers significant improvements in accuracy, robustness and generality of the solution for the thin strip cold and temper rolling conditions. The relationship between the shape of the roll profile and the roll force is also discussed. Calculation results show that any change increasing the roll force may result in or enlarge the central flat region in the deformation zone. Applied to the temper rolling process, the model can well predict not only the rolling load but also the large forward slip. Therefore, the measured forward slip, together with the measured roll force, was used to calibrate the model. The model was installed in tile setup computer of a temper rolling mill to make parallel setup calculations. The calculation results show good agreement with the measured data and the validity and precision of the model are proven.

Wave Propagation Analysis of a Strip Foundation in Layered Soils using Infinite Elements (무한요소를 사용한 층상지반에 놓인 스트립기초의 진동전파해석)

  • 윤정방;김두기;김유진;박종찬
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.202-209
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, two dimensional vertical and comer infinite elements which can include multiple wave components to model underlying half space are developed. These elements are natural and economical to model underlying stiff half space or rock. To verify the behavior of these infinite elements, vertical, horizontal, and rocking compliances of a rigid strip foundation on a viscoelastic soil profile are analyzed and compared with those of Tzong and Penzien who used the boundary solution method. Good agreements are noticed between the two methods. The influence of material properties like Poisson's ratio, material damping, and stiffness ratio of layers as well as the influence of geometrical properties such as layer thicknesses and depth of foundation embedment are studied. Example analysis is carried out for the shaking table which is located in KIMM(Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials), and the vertical and horizontal displacements of the analysis are compared with the measured, and show good results and demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.

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Prevension of Quarter Wave in Sendzimir Mill (젠지미어 압연기에서 Quarter Wave 방지)

  • 김종택;이영호;한석영;이준전;김종근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 1993
  • Computer Simulation based of divided element method was done to predict strip shape in20-high Sendzimir Mill and has been used to find a way for preventing quarter waves occurring in the wide and thin gaged strip rolling. The simulation showed that it was difficult to prevent quarter waves by the existing methods of controlling actuators such as the shifting of the first intermediate roll and the profile control of As-U-Roll in back up roll. It was, however, confirmed analytically and experimentally that quarter waves could be effectively reduce by changing taper mode at the barrel-end taper radius of the first intermediate roll.

A Study on the Characteristics of the Precision Blanking of Lead Frame (1): Influences of Blanking Process Variables (리드 프레임 타발공정의 전단특성에 관한 연구(1) -전단 공정 인자의 영향)

  • 임상헌;서의권;심현보
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.425-432
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    • 2001
  • In order to investigate the influences of process parameters on the shape of lead frame, experimental study has been carried out. In the experiment, dimensional accuracy of the die sets, measurement accuracy has been managed carefully enough to simulate actual lead frame blanking process. With the blanking of square-shaped specimen, the effects of clearance, strip holding pressure and bridge width on the shape of blanked profile have been investigated. Experimental results show that the burnish ratio is increased as the clearance decreases. the strip holding pressure increases, and bridge width increases. Although the results seems to be similar to the ordinary blanking, the lead frame blanking shows a subtle different characteristics to the ordinary blanking due to the narrow bridge width.

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Analysis of the Molten Metal Direct Rolling for Magnesium Considering Thermal Flow Phenomena (열 유동 현상을 고려한 마그네슘 용탕 직접 압연공정 해석)

  • Bae J.W.;Kang C.G.;Kang S.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.786-789
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    • 2005
  • The proper parameters in a twin roll strip casting are important to obtain the stabilization of the Mg sheet. What is examined in this paper is the quantitative relationships of the important control parameters such as the roll speed, height of pool region, outlet size of nozzle, solidification profile and the final point of solidification in a twin roll strip casting Unsteady conservation equations were used for transport phenomena in the pool region of a twin roll strip casting in order to predict a velocity, temperature distributions of fields and a solidification process of molten magnesium. The energy equation of cooling roll Is solved simultaneously with the conservation equations of molten magnesium In order to consider the heat transfer through the cooling roil. The finite difference method (2-D) and the finite element method (2-D) are used in the analysis of pool region and cooling roil to reduce computing time and to improve the accuracy of calculation respectively.

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