• 소성∙가공
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.197-202
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• 2019

This paper proposes a precise mathematical model for the prediction of the variation of the roll force across a strip in cold rolling. It further describes the deformation characteristics of the strip using a 3-D finite element method. The different features of hot rolling and cold rolling through a 3-D finite element method are shown. The predicted roll force profile and tension profile are verified through comparison with the prediction from a 3-D finite element method.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제34권9호
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• pp.1299-1304
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• 2010

압연실험을 통해서 폭 방향 변형 편차가 존재하는 실리콘 강판의 가공파손을 고찰하였다. 폭 방향 변형 편차는 강판에 웨이브를 발생시키고 압연방향으로 소재의 에지 부위(혹은 센터 부위)에 인장(혹은 압축)을 준다. 실제 압연기에서 발생하는 웨이브를 실험실적으로 구현하기 위해서 공형롤을 설계 및 제작하였다. 실험에 사용한 소재는 고-실리콘(약 3%) 강판이다. 본 실험을 통해서 센터 웨이브에 의해 발생되는 에지 부위 인장응력이 가공파손에 가장 지배적인 요인이라는 것이 제시되었다. 센터 웨이브를 일으키는 폭 방향 변형 편차의 정도에 따라 에지 파손과 지그재그 형태의 시편 중심 절손을 유발한다는 결과도 도출하였다.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 1993년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.512-517
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• 1993

The cold rolled strip meets continuously rising demands on the less deviation of thickness at the width direction of their rolled products. Especially, the special interest has been to find the methods to reduce the edge drop which influences seriously on the yield losses and the quality of the rolled products. In this study, the influence of hot coils on the thickness profile of cold rolled strip was analyzed. For obtainint the tapered work roll shig\ft conditions, the thermal crown and the flattening between the work roll and the strip were calculated, and the main parameters which have mostly effects on the edge drop were simulated. Also the obtained conditions from the simulation were applied to Tandem Cold Rolling Mill to investigate the change of the edge drop and the crown ratio depending on the amount of work roll taper and the length of contact of taper. The results of the application led to better thickness profile than conventional one.

• Advances in concrete construction
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.191-201
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• 2019

Bamboo concrete bond behaviour is investigated through pullout test in this work. The bamboo strip to be used as reinforcement inside concrete is first treated with chemical adhesive to make the bamboo surface impermeable. Various surface coatings are explored to understand their water repellant properties. The chemical action at the bamboo concrete interface is studied through different chemical coatings, sand blasting, and steel wire wrapping treatment. Whereas mechanical action at the bamboo concrete interface is studied by developing mechanical interlock. The result of pullout tests revealed a unique combination of surface treatment and grooved bamboo profile. This combination of surface treatment and a grooved bamboo profile together enhances the strength of bond. Performance of a newly developed grooved bamboo strip is verified against equivalent plain rectangular bamboo strip. The test results show that the proposed grooved bamboo reinforcement, when treated, shows highest bond strength compared to treated plain, untreated plain and untreated grooved bamboo reinforcement. Also, it is observed that bond strength is majorly influenced by the type of surface treatment, size and spacing of groove. The changes in bamboo-concrete bond behavior are observed during the experimentation.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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• pp.175.2-175
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• 2001

The strip profile and shape control is one of the most important technologies in Hot Rolling Mill System. Because the unbalance of strip´s shape and wave appearance between stands has a bad effect on Hot Rolling Mill System by making the inferior thickness, strip´s damage and so forth in factories. Many competition Plate Mill introduced shape control system, for example, pair cross-mill, work roll bender, which includes shape measuring instruments and shape control mathematical models. Shape meter, which is equipped for flatness, only does feedback control at the top of coil. And, for crown, we depend on initial setup value and there is no feedback control. Therefore we predict the shape of strip using rolling pressure, bender force and tension of inter-stand in ...

• Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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• 제36권6호
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• pp.515-520
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• 2011

전치부 치간이개를 치료할 때 가장 어려운 것은 레진으로 축성 후 치아 사이의 "black triangle"없이 치간공극을 메우는 것이다. 이를 위해서는 치경부 형태와 접촉점의 위치에 기초하여 치은 형태를 결정하는 것이 중요하다. 이 증례보고는 적절한 접촉점을 형성하기 위해 비침습적 방법을 사용하여 접촉점의 위치를 설정하였다. 또한 치은-치아 사이에 위치한 Mylar strip을 이용한 기존의 방법을 바꾸어 자연스러운 형태를 갖도록 변형하였다. Mylar strip을 치은연 상방으로 약 1 mm 정도 되게 치은열구에 위치시키고 작은 면구를 치은과 그 사이에 위치시켜 출현윤곽(emergence contour)을 부여하였다. 이와 같은 변형된 방법은 적절한 출현윤곽과 치은형태를 형성하는데 유용하였으며, 임상적용에 유효하였다.

• KSTLE International Journal
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.85-92
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• 2001

The variation of contact traction induced by different contact shapes is studied experimentally and theoretically. Considerations fer the contact shape are rounded, truncated and truncated with rounding punches. A fretting wear experiment is conducted with the contact configuration of the strip on the tube specimens. The strip specimen is pressed to form the end profile of a rounded and truncated with rounding punches shape. Wear on the tube is investigated, which is regarded as the slip region of the contact surface. Taken into consideration is the general solution of the normal traction in the case of the indentation by a punch with its end profile of the combination of parabolas. Then, partial slip solution is obtained numerically, which is compared with the wear on the tube. The radius of the rounding and the obliquity of the edge truncation affect the tractions considerably. It is found that the proper choice of the end profile can restrain the contact-induced failure such aswear.

• 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 제5회 압연심포지엄 신 시장 개척을 위한 압연기술
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• pp.329-335
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• 2004

An, FE-based, on-line model is presented for the rapid and precise prediction of roll thermal profile in hot strip rolling. The validity of the model is demonstrated through comparison with FE-based off-line model which was verified by measurements. Also demonstrated is its capability of reflecting the effect of diverse process variables.

• 소성∙가공
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• 제12권7호
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• pp.668-674
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• 2003

Rigid-plastic finite element analyses on the deformation of slabs at various width reductions have been performed. By using commercial finite element code, dog-bone profile, crop profile and the longitudinal width profile after edging and Horizontal rolling have been analysed. The deformation behavior of slab for the heavy edger mill has also been compared with that for the sizing press. From the deformation analyses, it was found that the sizing press-horizontal rolling method is more efficient in width reduction than that of heavy edger mill-horizontal rolling. The results of finite element analyses fer the deformation of slab were well confirmed by the actual operational data. It was found that the amount of width variation after sizing and rolling is about 5∼10mm.

• 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 제3회 압연심포지엄 논문집 압연기술의 미래개척 (Exploitation of Future Rolling Technologies)
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• pp.242-251
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• 1999

The temperature distribution over the work roll length was estimated by solving a 2-dimensional heat transfer equation based on the rolling conditions and the thermal boundary conditions. In order to solve the governing equation, a finite volume method was employed. In the rolling conditions, the strip temperature, the contact time between roll and strip, the roll speed, the strip thickness, the rolling force and the rolling and idling time were used as input data. In order to verify the accuracy of temperature estimation, roll surface temperatures were measured in the roll shop. The measured temperatures showed a good correlation with the calculated ones.