• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stress wave

Search Result 986, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Study on the Brain wnve Characteristics of Baduk Expert by BCI(Brain Computer Interface) (BCI을 이용한 바둑 전문인의 뇌 기능 특성 분석 연구)

  • Bak, Ki-Ja;Yi, Seon-Gyu;Jeong, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.695-701
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study has been made to research on the brain wave characteristics of baduk expert by BCI(Brain Computer Interface). The test was based on the researches from 1th September, 2005 to 30th December, 2005, compared with the ones of the standardized general public. The number of the general public are 695 (elementary school students 423, middle and high school students 161, adults 111) and the number of the baduk players are 57 (researchstudents 15, Korean baduk club students 16, professional baduk players 26). The research data show that the baduk players have the higher indexes than the general public in Self Regulation quotient p=.002, Attention Quotient(left) p=.002, Emotion Quotient p=.027, Stress Quotient(left) p=.002 and Brain Quotient p=.006. There are some differences in brain functions between baduk players and the ordinary people. Difference in functions of the brain among baduk experts is also analyzed. That result shows that there is no different brain function between professional baduk player.

The relationship between economic perception and smoking among men in working age (성인남성의 경제인식과 흡연량과의 관련성)

  • Kim, Jae-Won;Kim, Cheong-Seok
    • Korean Public Health Research
    • /
    • v.44 no.4
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objective : This study explores whether and how the amount of smoking differs by economic status and perception among the men in working age. Methods : The study utilized the 4th wave of KoWEPS containing the items on perception of economic conditions. Analysis was conducted on ever-married men aged 30-54, who have capacity to work. It used 2 stage regression model methods to examine the mediation effect of perception on economic status. Results : The results shows that the negative perception on economic status has a positive effect on smoking. Disposable income affects smoking only through the perception of economic status. Employment status exerts both direct and indirect effect on smoking. Conclusions : These findings imply that less privileged economic status is related to smoking through anxiety or stress for the negative perception on it.

Predictors on the Health-Related Quality of Life in Families with Cancer Survivor : Focusing on the Comparison with Families of Cancer Patient Receiving Treatments (암생존자 가족의 건강 관련 삶의 질에 대한 영향 요인 : 투병 중인 암환자 가족과의 비교를 중심으로)

  • Lee, In-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.11
    • /
    • pp.443-454
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this convergence study was to evaluate and to identify predictors of health-related quality of life(HRQoL) of families with cancer survivor(FCS) focusing on the comparison of families with cancer patient(FCP) receiving treatments. The research was conducted with the data for 153 FCS and 115 FCP taken from the 6th wave of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The independent variables included socio-demographic, health related, psychological and social factors. The data were analyzed by hierarchical multiple regression analysis using SPSS/WIN 18.0. The results showed different patterns of predictors on the HRQoL of FCS and FCP. In FCS, the statistically significant factors were stress(${\beta}=-.192$, p<.05) and exclusion from economic activities(${\beta}=-.191$, p<.05). Therefore, families of cancer patients also need appropriate interventions for each stage of the disease.

Community Participation Affects Marriage Immigrant Women's Parenting Efficacy (지역사회참여가 결혼이주여성의 양육효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ah Min;Rhee, Chaie-Won
    • Korean Journal of Family Social Work
    • /
    • no.55
    • /
    • pp.237-264
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study empirically tests whether community participation has a positive effect on parenting efficacy among marriage immigrant women in South Korea. The 3rd wave of the Gyoenggi Education Welfare Panel data was used, which includes 396 marriage immigrant women residing in Gyoenggi Province. Findings of hierarchical multiple regression analyses suggested that higher Korean language proficiency, shorter duration of residency, lower parenting stress and more positive family environment were associated with higher parenting efficacy. Community participation level had a statistically significant and positive impact on parenting efficacy, even after controlling for other variables. The type of community activities did not have significant impact on parenting efficacy, except for children's school activities, which had a negative impact on parenting efficacy. Implications for social work practice are discussed.

Study of the Compressive Behavior of Polypropylene-low Glass Fiber Compound and Thermoplastic Olefin under High Strain Rate (고 변형률 속도에서 폴리프로필렌 및 열가소성 올레핀 소재의 압축 거동에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Se-Min;Kim, Dug-Joong;Han, In-Soo;Kim, Hak-Sung
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.35 no.1
    • /
    • pp.38-41
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, the strain rate dependent tensile and compressive properties of PP-LGF and TPO was investigated under the high strain rate by using the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB). The SHPB is the most widely used apparatus to characterize dynamic mechanical behavior of materials at high strain rates between 100 s-1 and 10,000 s-1. The SHPB test is based on the wave propagation theory which was developed to give the stress, strain and strain rate in the specimen using the strains measured in the incident and transmission bars. In addition, to verify the strain data obtained from SHPB, the specimen was photographed with a high-speed camera and compared with the strain data obtained through the Digital Image Correlation (DIC).

Factors Associated with Health-Related Quality of Life by Marital Characteristics, Working Characteristics, and Health Characteristics of Married Working Women (기혼직장여성의 부부특성, 근로특성, 건강특성이 건강 관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Doo, Eun-Young;Song, Hye-Young;Jung, Myung-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.22 no.9
    • /
    • pp.485-496
    • /
    • 2022
  • The study aims to determine the factors associated with married working women's health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in terms of general, marital, work, and health characteristics. In view of this, data was gathered from a total of 2,060 married working women who participated in the 7th wave (2017-2018) of the Korean Longitudinal Survey of Women and Family (KLoWF), which was conducted by the Korean Women's Development Institute. The data was analyzed using SPSS 25.0. As a result of inputting the general characteristics, marital characteristics, working characteristics, and health characteristics of married women, family's economic status, diagnosed disease, perceived stress were found to have a significant effect on married working women's HRQOL. Based on the study results, educational programs and various policies to help married working women better manage their family-work conflict were proposed as a means to improve their HRQOL. This study is significant as it identified a wide range of factors that affect married working women's HRQOL and discussed health and welfare measures to improve it.

Development of a Nondestructive Seismic Technique for Flexural Rigidity of Concrete Track as Slab Displacement Index (콘크리트 슬래브궤도의 휨강성 평가를 위한 비파괴 탄성파 기법의 개발)

  • Cho, Mi-Ra;Joh, Sung-Ho;Lee, Il-Wha
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.28 no.6D
    • /
    • pp.905-913
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, concrete tracks are introduced into high-speed railroads as an alternative to ballast tracks. Concrete tracks are superior to ballast tracks in the aspect of durability, maintenance and safety. However, deteriorated stiffness of railroad bed and settlement of soft ground induced by trapped or seepage water lead to problems in safety of train operation. In this research, flexural rigidity of concrete tracks was employed as an index of track displacement and a new seismic technique called FRACTAL (Flexural-Rigidity Assessment of Concrete Tracks by Antisymmetric Lamb Waves) method was proposed to delineate flexural rigidity of concrete tracks in a 2-D image. In this paper, to establish theoretical background, parametric research was performed using numerical simulations of stress-wave tests at concrete tracks. Feasibility of the FRACTAL technique was proved at a real concrete track for Korean high-speed trains. Validity of the FRACTAL technique was also verified by comparing the results of impulse-response tests performed at the same measurement array and the results of DC resistivity survey performed at a shoulder nearby the track.

Fatigue Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams Externally Strengthened using FRP Tendons (FRP 긴장재로 외부 보강된 철근콘크리트 보의 피로거동)

  • Park, Sang Yeol;Hong, Sung Ryong;Kim, Chang Hoon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.28 no.6A
    • /
    • pp.809-817
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, the external prestressing method is being much frequently used in strengthening reinforced concrete structures because of it's excellent load resistance and serviceability increases comparing to other strengthening methods. However, it is true that the research on fatigue performance of concrete structures strengthened by the external prestressing using FRP tendons is rare. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of the external prestressing method by analyzing the characteristics of the reinforced concrete beam strengthening using FRP tendons under repeated loads. Test variables adopted in this experimental study are the types of external prestressing material (steel or FRP tendon) and the repeated load ranges. The repeated load range have the minimum 50% of yield load of reinforced concrete beam and the maximum 70-85%. The test beams are loaded by 4 point loadings with 3 Hz sine wave. From this experimental study, it is confirmed that the reinforced concrete beams strengthened using FRP tendons have sufficient safety against fatigue, especially in FRP tendon itself, tendon at deviators and tendon at anchorages.

A longitudinal Analysis of Participation in Volunteer Activities and Adolescent Self-Esteem (청소년 자원봉사활동과 자아존중감의 관계에 관한 종단적 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
    • /
    • v.40 no.2
    • /
    • pp.313-335
    • /
    • 2009
  • The objective of this study was to examine the association between participation in volunteer activities and self-esteem among adolescents. This study used data from the wave3-5(2005-2007) of Korean Youth Panel Study(KYPS). This study analyzed data of 3,449 second grade middle school students cohort. Fixed effects model using Proc GLM procedure in SAS was adopted to examine association between participation in volunteer activities and self-esteem among study participants. The results show that life satisfaction, appearance stress, relationship with parents, relationship with siblings, grades, relationship with teachers, and relationship with friends were significantly associated with self-esteem. Volunteer activities participation was associated with increased level of self-esteem.

Relationship between speaking discomfort and mental health and oral health care behavior in Korean elderly people: based on the 8th 2nd (2020) National Health and Nutrition Survey (우리나라 노인의 말하기 불편감과 정신건강 및 구강건강관리 행태의 관련성: 제8기 2차(2020년) 국민건강영양조사를 바탕으로)

  • Ji-Min Hwang;Jeong-Hee Choi
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Dental Administration
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.54-61
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to identify factors related to discomfort while speaking in the elderly and provide fundamental data for establishing oral health care policies for a healthy old age. Using the raw data from the 8th wave of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2020), we conducted an analysis to examine the relationship between speaking discomfort and mental health, as well as oral health care behavior, among 1,278 elderly individuals in Korea. Differences in speaking discomfort were analyzed based on general characteristics, mental health, and oral health care behavior using complex sample cross-analysis. Additionally, factors associated with speaking discomfort were analyzed using complex sample multiple logistic regression analysis. As a result, individuals with depression experienced higher levels of speaking discomfort (p<0.05), and individuals experiencing high levels of stress also reported higher levels of speaking discomfort (p<0.05). As a factor affecting speaking discomfort, it was found that speaking discomfort was 2.56 times higher (p<0.001) when dental care was not met, and speaking discomfort was 3.05 times higher (p<0.05) when teeth brushing was less frequent. As a result of the aforementioned findings, it is believed that a customized oral health promotion program is necessary to expand dental health insurance coverage for the elderly and improve oral healthcare.