• Title/Summary/Keyword: Strength evaluation

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Study on the Reinforced Method of Doubler Plate in Ship Hull Structure (선박 이중판의 보강법 연구)

  • 함주혁
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2001
  • A study for the structural strength analysis on the doubler plate subjected to the axial, biaxial in-plane compression and shear load has been performed through the systematic evaluation process. In order to estimate the proper static strength of doubler plate, non-linear elasto-plastic analysis is introduced. Gap element modeling for contact effect between main plate and doubler is prepared and nonlinear analysis procedures are illustrated based on MSC/N4W . In addition, some design guides are suggested through the consideration of several important effects such as corrosion of main plate, doubler width, doubler length and doubler thickness. Finally theses results are compared with developed design formula based on the buckling strength and general trends and design guides according to the variation of design parameters are discussed.

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An Experimental study on the bonding shear performance evaluation of UHPC accordance with adhesion surface treatment (콜드조인트 계면 처리방법에 따른 초고성능 콘크리트의 전단접착성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Seong;Lee, Seung-Yup;Yang, Hyun-Min;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.86-87
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    • 2015
  • An active study on UHPC, which has been recently used in high-rise building and bridges, is in progress. However, research on bonding shear strength of UHPC is required to be studied due to the lack of information. In this study, experimental research progress for bonding shear strength (shear strength of adhesive surface) evaluation of UHPC (Ultra High Performance Concrete) is proceeded. First, specimens that surface treatment methods of concrete bonded section and retardation time of placement are considered are produced. Second, Direct Shear test is applied on concrete bonded section of UHPC. As a result of this study, the highest bonding shear strength specimen in which compared to the non-retardation time specimen is compaction turbulence treatment. From later study, it is judged that strength of UHPC in accordance with direction of steel fiber when steel fiber of UHPC is mixed.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Compressive Strength of Concrete Using Hammer Type Nondestructive Testing Equipment (해머형 비파괴시험장비를 이용한 콘크리트의 압축강도평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ho;Kim, Guy-Yong;Hwang, Eui-Chul;Son, Min-Jae;Baek, Jae-Wook;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.65-66
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    • 2018
  • As a result of this study, it was possible to derive the compressive strength curves of ordinary to ultra high strength concrete using the hammer type non - destructive testing equipment. In order to obtain reliable results, it is necessary to construct additional data. In addition, if reliability is ensured through construction site evaluation, it is considered that the application is possible on construction site.

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Fatigue Strength Evaluation of Butt Welded Aluminum Alloy Component for Railway Vehicles (철도차량용 대형 알루미늄 압출재 용접부의 피로강도 평가)

  • 한승우;이학주;이상록
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.242-249
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    • 2000
  • The fatigue strength of welded aluminum alloy component has been evaluated. Extruded aluminum alloy component Al 6005-T6 was considered. That component could be one of appropriate candidates for floor structure in railway cars. Finite element analysis has been performed to obtain stress distribution in the welded aluminum component. The results of finite element analysis have been applied in designing the experimental setup for fatigue strength evaluation of welded component. Three point bending fatigue test has been employed, until fracture occurs, to evaluate the fatigue strength of the welded component. In addition, the fatigue strength of the component has been compared with that of specimen.

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Evaluation of mathematical models for prediction of slump, compressive strength and durability of concrete with limestone powder

  • Bazrafkan, Aryan;Habibi, Alireza;Sayari, Arash
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.463-478
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    • 2020
  • Multiple mathematical modeling for prediction of slump, compressive strength and depth of water penetration at 28 days were performed using statistical analysis for the concrete containing waste limestone powder as partial replacement of sand obtained from experimental program reported in this research. To extract experimental data, 180 concrete cubic samples with 20 different mix designs were investigated. The twenty non-linear regression models were used to predict each of the concrete properties including slump, compressive strength and water depth penetration of concrete with waste limestone powder. Evaluation of the models using numerical methods showed that the majority of models give acceptable prediction with a high accuracy and trivial error rates. The 15-term regression models for predicting the slump, compressive strength and water depth were found to have the best agreement with the tested concrete specimens.

A Study on Fire Resistance Performance Evaluation for Field Application of Ultra-High Strength Concrete (초고강도 내화 콘크리트의 현장 적용을 위한 내화성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Young-Woon;Yuk, Tae-Won;Park, Dong-Soo;Kim, Han-Sol;Lee, Hang-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2023
  • The physical performance of high-strength concrete deteriorates when exposed to high temperatures such as fire. In particular, in the case of ultra-high-strength concrete, there is a high possibility of explosion due to internal water pressure and thermal expansion due to the tight internal structure. In this paper, a fire resistance certification test was conducted for field application of ultra-high-strength fire-resistant concrete, and the fire resistance performance (temperature rise of main rebar) was compared according to the structural concrete cover thickness. As a result, when the covering thickness was 40 mm, three structures did not meet the certification standards, and when the covering thickness was 50 mm, all structures met the fire resistance certification standards.

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Statistical Estimation of Specified Concrete Strength by Applying Non-Destructive Test Data (비파괴시험 자료를 적용한 콘크리트 기준강도의 통계적 추정)

  • Paik, Inyeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2015
  • The aim of the paper is to introduce the statistical definition of the specified compressive strength of the concrete to be used for safety evaluation of the existing structure in domestic practice and to present the practical method to obtain the specified strength by utilizing the non-destructive test data as well as the limited number of core test data. The statistical definition of the specified compressive strength of concrete in the design codes is reviewed and the consistent formulations to statistically estimate the specified strength for assessment are described. In order to prevent estimating an unrealistically small value of the specified strength due to limited number of data, it is proposed that the information from the non-destructive test data is combined to that of the minimum core test data. The the sample mean, standard deviation and total number of concrete test are obtained from combined test data. The proposed procedures are applied to an example test data composed of the artificial numerical values and the actual evaluation data collected from the bridge assessment reports. The calculation results show that the proposed statistical estimation procedures yield reasonable values of the specified strength for assessment by applying the non-destructive test data in addition to the limited number of core test data.

Development of the Buckling Strength Assessment System based on Offshore Structure Design Code (해양구조물 설계코드에 기반한 좌굴강도 평가 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Ul-Nyeon
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2017
  • FPSO is widely used to develop deep sea oil fields and HHI has constructed ten(10) FPSOs. During these constructions, relevant structural design criteria such as yielding, buckling, fatigue, collision and impact strength were applied to verify structural safety. To apply the buckling strength evaluation for structures, the critical buckling stresses and applied stresses of relevant panels should be calculated. The plate and stiffened panels are to be idealized, which are needed much time and efforts by designers. Therefore, program development is necessary in order to evaluate the buckling strength conveniently and accurately. In this study, the buckling strength assessment system by using offshore code, DNV-RP-C201 was developed under MSC/PATRAN, pre-post program of finite element method. Graphic user interface program is written in MSC/PATRAN PCL functions. Source program to evaluate the buckling strength is developed in FORTRAN programming languages. The developed program is verified by comparing with the results of the Nauticus Hull developed by DNV Classification Society, and applied to the marine construction project conducted by Hyundai Heavy Industries LTD.

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Fracture mechanical evaluation of fatigue strength of a single spot welded lap joint under tension-shear load (인장-전단하중을 받는 일점 Spot용접재의 파괴역학적 피로강도 평가)

  • 배동호
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 1991
  • According as the members and inner and outer plates of the automobile body structure have been thinned their thickness and have become high strength, each part of the body structure has been put more severe stress condition. Therefore, it has been increasingly required to improve the fatigue strength of the spot welded structures. As one of the improving methods for such problem, the author had previously proposed the method of alleviating stress concentration at nugget edge of the spot weld part and improving its fatigue strength [1]. But, because fatigue strength of the spot welded lap joint is influenced by its geometrical and mechanical factors, welding condition and etc., there needs a quantitative and systematic estimation method of them. In this report, by considering nugget edge of the spot weld part of the spot welded lap joint subjected to tensile load to the ligament crack, fatigue strength of various spot welded lap joints was estimated with the stress intensity factor (S.I.F.) K which is fracture mechanical parameter. It is known that evaluation of fatigue strength of the spot welded lap joint by the stress intensity factor (S.I.F.) K is more effective than the maximum stress $(\sigma_{ymax}$) at edge of the spot weld part on the center line of width of the plate.

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Evaluation of Flexural Stiffness Considering Flexural Tensile Strength of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete (강섬유보강 콘크리트의 휨인장강도 특성을 고려한 휨강성 평가)

  • Hong, Geon-Ho;Jung, Seong-Won
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2019
  • Since concrete has a low tensile strength compared to the compressive strength, reinforced concrete flexural members represent easy crack occurance under a small load. In order to overcome this problem, steel fiber reinforced concrete has been developed to compensate the tensile strength and brittleness of members. However, in the design formula of the domestic building code, it is not specified in the design formula reflecting the material characteristics. Therefore, the field application of the steel fiber reinforced concrete have had many restrictions. In this study, a flexural tensile strength model of steel fiber reinforced concrete is proposed by collecting and analyzing the material properties of material test results conducted by various researchers, and verified by the test results of cracking and stiffness evaluation of flexural members based on the proposed model. As a result of this study, the flexural tensile strength model of steel fiber reinforced concrete which can reflect the mixing ratio and aspect ratio of the steel fiber was proposed and the validity of the proposed material model equation was evaluated from the load-deflection relationship in the flexural test of the slab member.