• 제목/요약/키워드: Strength Evaluation

검색결과 4,868건 처리시간 0.037초

표준화재곡선을 이용한 잔존부착강도 평가 간략방법 제안 (Simplified Evaluation Method for Residual Bond Strength of Reinforced Concrete Using Standard Fire Curve)

  • 문도영
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2010
  • 화해를 입은 구조물의 안전성 확보에는 초기대응이 매우 중요기 때문에 신속한 의사결정이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 화해를 입은 구조물의 이형철근과 콘크리트 간 잔존부착강도를 평가할 수 있는 간략화된 방법을 제시하였다. 제안된 방법은 화재강도 즉, 화재 중 최고노출 온도 뿐 아니라 화재지속시간도 고려할 수 있도록 하였다. 제안된 방법의 검증 및 비교를 위하여 화해를 입은 대구지하철 역사의 현장조사 결과를 인용하였으며, 해석결과 그 효용성을 확인하였다.

실제크기 배관의 파열시험을 통한 가스배관의 파괴거동 평가 (The Evaluation of Remaining Strength for Corroded Pipeline by Full Scale Burst Test)

  • 김영표;백종현;김우식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2001
  • The transmission pipeline industry spends many millions of dollars annually performing inline inspections, excavating sites of possible corrosion, and repairing or replacing damaged sections of pipe. New criteria for evaluation the integrity of corroded pipe have been developed in recent years to help in controlling these costs. These new criteria vary widely in their estimates of integrity and the most appropriate criterion for a given pipeline is not always clear. This paper presents an overview, comparison and evaluation of acceptability criteria for corrosion defects in pipelines. By full scale burst tests, this paper have assessed the relative accuracy of each of theses criteria in predicting failure and remaining strength. Many of the criteria appear to be excessively conservative and indicate that defects must be repaired when none is needed, based upon burst test data.

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브레이징 접합부의 강도평가 및 고장분석 (An Analysis for Failure Mechanisms and Strength Evaluation on Brazed Joint)

  • 강기원;심희진;이병재;장경영;김정규
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제30권10호
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    • pp.1298-1304
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    • 2006
  • The present paper is aiming at the evaluation for failure mechanisms and static strength of brazed joints used in household electronics. For these purposes, the failure analysis was performed on the various brazed joints, through the bursting, the micro-Victors hardness tests and 3-dimensional X-ray technique. The failure modes of brazed joints were classified into two different types, based on the results of bursting pressure test by means of self-designed internal-pressure testing machine. Their failure mechanism was dependent on the relationship between heat effect occurred in manufacturing process and internal flaws such as incomplete penetration and pin hole. Also, a finite element analysis was performed to evaluate the stress distribution with respect to the heat and the internal flaws.

Performance based evaluation of RC coupled shear wall system with steel coupling beam

  • Bengar, Habib Akbarzadeh;Aski, Roja Mohammadalipour
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.337-355
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    • 2016
  • Steel coupling beam in reinforced concrete (RC) coupled shear wall system is a proper substitute for deep concrete coupling beam. Previous studies have shown that RC coupled walls with steel or concrete coupling beam designed with strength-based design approach, may not guarantee a ductile behavior of a coupled shear wall system. Therefore, seismic performance evaluation of RC coupled shear wall with steel or concrete coupling beam designed based on a strength-based design approach is essential. In this paper first, buildings with 7, 14 and 21 stories containing RC coupled shear wall system with concrete and steel coupling beams were designed with strength-based design approach, then performance level of these buildings were evaluated under two spectrum; Design Basis Earthquake (DBE) and Maximum Considered Earthquake (MCE). The performance level of LS and CP of all buildings were satisfied under DBE and MCE respectively. In spite of the steel coupling beam, concrete coupling beam in RC coupled shear wall acts like a fuse under strong ground motion.

실험실의 사고분석을 통한 발생빈도 및 강도의 정량적 위험성 평가 기법에 관한 연구 (Study on quantitative danger evaluation technique about frequency and strength of occurrences through accident analysis of laboratories)

  • 김종인;이동호;최순영
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2008년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.623-631
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    • 2008
  • In this study, with the objects of 173 institutions of university and research institutions, investigation was carried out through visit investigation and questionnaire investigation. Frequency and strength of occurrences was acquired mainly through universities and research institutions which have reported occurrences of accidents to the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology. Quantitative danger evaluation was conducted through frequency and strength of occurrences. Case study was carried out by selecting bio science laboratory of university and as the result of this study, degree of danger among the inspection objects of bio science laboratories, laboratory work place was evaluated as the most dangerous with the scores of 155.00 and as the result of average danger level, compression gas cylinder was evaluated as the most dangerous with the scores of 6.4000.

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일정 및 변동 축력을 받는 철근콘크리트 기둥의 내진성능 평가 (Seismic Performance Evaluation of Reinforced Concrete Columns Under Constant and Varying Axial Forces)

  • 이도형
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2024
  • This paper describes the seismic performance evaluation of reinforced concrete bridge columns under constant and varying axial forces. For this purpose, nine identical circular reinforced concrete columns were designed seismically by KIBSE (2021) and KCI (2021). A comparison of lateral forces with theoretical strength shows that the safety factor for columns under varying axial forces is less marginal than those under constant axial forces. In addition, columns under varying axial forces exhibit significant fluctuations in the hysteretic response due to continuously varying axial forces. This is particularly prominent when many varying axial force cycles within a specific lateral loading cycle increase. Moreover, the displacement ductility of columns under varying axial forces does not meet the code-specified required ductility in the range of varying axial forces. All varying axial forces affect columns' strength, stiffness, and displacement ductility. Therefore, axial force variation needs to be considered in the lateral strength evaluation of reinforced concrete bridge columns.

콘크리트 압축강도와 띠철근의 체적비에 따른 R/C 단주의 내력평가 (Evaluation of R/C Short Columns Strength by Concrete Compressive Strength and Transverse Reinforcement Ratios)

  • 김경회;김재환;한범석;반병열;이광수;신성우
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 학회창립 10주년 기념 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 1999
  • To evaluate the strength of square reinforced concrete shot columns, thirty specimens were manufactured and tested under monotonically increasing concentric compression. The test parameters included the volumetric ratio of transverse reinforcement($\rho$h = 0.49~2.65), and concrete compressive strength (234, 437, 704 kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$). Test results are shown that : (1) Behavior of high -strength concrete column is improved by providing increased volumetric ratio; and (2) ACI, Eq. is not proper to evaluate HSC short column strength.

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와전류 제동장치를 포함한 한국형 고속전철 대차의 정적강도 및 피로강도 평가 (Evaluation of Static Strength and Fatigue Strength for Bogie of a Korea High Speed Train Including Eddy Current Brake System)

  • 노규석;이상록;강재윤
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2001
  • A FEM-based analytical approach was used to evaluate the static strength and the fatigue strength of a KHST bogie including eddy current brake system. Calculation was carried out in the fields of linearity and small deformation. The yield strengths were used as criteria for evaluating the static strength and the fatigue limits were used as criteria for evaluating the fatigue strength. The analysis results show that there is not any location that exceeds the allowable criteria.

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철골브레이스에 의한 기존 RC건축물의 강도상승형 내진보강을 위한 설계고려사항 (The design considerations of steel braced frame for seismic retrofit through increasing the lateral strength of existing RC buildings)

  • 안충원;윤정환;송동엽;장범수;민찬기
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.293-303
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with steel braced frame as increasing the lateral strength and ductility in order to seismic retrofit of existing buildings and discusses the designing criteria and calculation method of retrofitted buildings. The addition of steel braced frame can be effective for increasing the lateral strength and ductility of existing buildings. However, There is a problem in utilizing this method. It is the approach to provide an adequate connection between the existing RC frame and the installed steel braced frame, because global strength by failure mode(three type) depends on detail of connection and strength of existing RC frame. So, the designer must be confirmed if it satisfies the required performance or not. Failure mode of type I is the most appropriate for increasing the lateral strength and ductility. Seismic performance evaluation and strength calculation of seismic retrofit are performed by guideline by KISTEC(Korea Infrastructure Safety & Technology)'s "seismic performance evaluation and rehabilitation of existing buildings" and Japan Building Disaster Prevention Association. Buildings are modeled and non-linear pushover analysis are performed using MIDAS program.

부재 종류에 따른 고강도 강재의 경제성 평가 (Economic Evaluation of High-Strength Steel for Structural Member Types in Building Structures)

  • 김인호;조소훈;김종호;이철우
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2013
  • 현재 국내에서 생산되는 구조용 강재의 강도는 크게 5가지로 구분할 수 있다. 경제적인 구조설계를 하기 위하여 적절한 강도의 선정이 우선적으로 요구되는데 현재는 이와 관련된 기존 자료가 충분치 않은 상태이다. 최근, 국내에서 항복강도가 650MPa인 고강도 강재가 개발되어 구조용 강재의 강도 범위가 더 커졌기 때문에 부재 종류별 강재의 선택에 따른 경제성의 차이도 더 커졌을 것으로 예상된다. 본 논문에서는 경제적인 구조설계에 도움이 되도록, 항복강도 235MPa, 325MPa 및 650MPa 강재를 다양한 구조부재에 적용함으로서, 고강도 강재 적용에 따른 부재 종류별 경제성을 분석하였다.