• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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• 2002.10a
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• pp.269-272
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• 2002

Turbidity currents, often develop after heavy storm events, deliver various non-point pollutants and tend to lead eutrophication, depressed dissolved oxygen, and sedimentation in reservoirs. Field observations were performed to investigate the flow regimes of turbidity currents and their impact on reservoir water quality in Daecheong Reservoir. A 2D laterally-averaged hydrodynamic and water quality model was applied to simulate the temporal and spatial distributions of turbidity in the reservoir, and evaluated by comparing with the field data.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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• v.13 no.6
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• pp.1321-1329
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• 1989

본 논문에서는 성층화된 용액ㅇ네 수평방향으로 온도구배가 가해지는 경우에 있어서 두 부력인자의 상대적 크기에 따라 나타나는 유동형태와 그에 따른 온도, 농도 분포 및 열전달특성을 수치적으로 연구하고자 한다.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.232-239
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• 1985

근사수평 이상반류유동에서의 플러딩천이에 대한 실험을 수행하였으며 이것을 바탕으로 반류유 동도(flow-regime map)를 완성하였다. 또 플러딩천이에 대한 응축의 영향을 고찰하였는데 플러 딩이 액체입구에서 야기될 때 플러딩 속도는 응축량을 고려한 유효증기량으로 표시되며 이 경우 반드시 히스테리시스효과를 동반하게 된다. 이 효과는 응축에 기인하는 것으로 그 메카니즘을 구명하였다. 또 전달액체유량이 영이 될 때의 임계증기속도는 액체분출유량이나 액체서브쿠울 링의 정도에 무관하며 본 연구에서 사용한 관의 경우, 수정 Wallis 변수로 1.74로 나타났다.

• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.08a
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• pp.41.2-41.2
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• 2008

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Rheology Conference
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• 2001.09a
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• pp.162.1-162
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• 2001

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 1999.05a
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• pp.118-118
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• 1999

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 2005.10a
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• pp.600-601
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• 2005

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 2005.10a
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• pp.604-605
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• 2005

• Solar Energy
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.44-52
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• 1991

The benefits of thermal stratification in sensible heat storage systems has been considered and studying by several investigators. In this paper, the basic data which is hard to obtain normally through the experiment were obtainable through the computer simulation. The major objectives of the study were to assess the benefits of stratified storage in residential solar water heating application and to suggest the optimum design parameters. From the computer simulation, following results were obtained. 1. The solar load fraction increases with increasing the number of tank segments. In these simulation, the magnitude of the improvement was about 10%. 2. The solar load fraction increases when the ratio of diameter to height of the tank(H/D) increases to 3, but H/D exceed 3 then, the solar load fraction decreases. In these simulation, the magnitude of the improvement was about 3%. 3. Increasing the collector flow rate slightly improved the performance of the mixed storage system(Node=1). But, for the stratified storage system(Node=N), the solar load fraction increases with decreasing flow rate until the point is reached at which the collector outlet temperature reaches the boiloff limit of $100^{\circ}C$ over some portion of the simulation period.

• Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.43-54
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• 1997

This paper presents an approximate analytical solution to a two-region one-dimensional model for the charging process of stratified thermal storage tanks with variable inlet temperature in the presence of momentum-induced mixing. Based on the superposition principle, an arbitrary-varying inlet temperature is decomposed into inherent discontinuous steps and continuous intervals approximated as a finite number of piecewise linear functions. This approximation allows the temperature of the upper perfectly-mixed layer to be expressed in terms of constant, linear and exponential functions with respect to time. Applying the Laplace transform technique to the model equation for the lower thermocline layer subject to each of three representative interfacial conditions yields compact-form solutions, a linear combination of which constitutes the final temperature profile. A systematic method for deriving solutions to the plug-flow problem having polynomial-type boundary conditions is also established. The effect of adiabatic exit boundary on solution behaviors proves to be negligible under the actual working conditions, which justifies the assumption of semi-infinite domain introduced in the solution procedure. Finally, the approximate solution is validated by comparing it with an exact solution obtained for a specific variation of inlet temperature. Excellent agreements between them suffice to show the necessity and utility of this work.