• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stories

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Parenting Behaviors Represented in Traditional Fairy Tales and Creative Stories (전래동화와 창작동화에 표현된 부모의 양육행동 연구)

  • Kim, Jungwon;Nam, Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.299-313
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the parenting behaviors which are represented in traditional fairy tales and creative stories. In this study the parenting behaviors of 44 traditional fairy tales and 52 creative stories for young children were analyzed according to the Korean Maternal Behavior Inventories (KMBI). The results are as follows : First, active participation, affectionate behaviors, reasonable guide, and consistency were represented more in creative stories than in traditional fairy tales and authoritarian control was represented more in traditional fairy tales than in creative stories. Second, fathers in creative stories participated more actively in their children's teaching than fathers on traditional fairy tales. Third, mothers in creative stories showed more affectionate parenting behaviors, participated more actively and showed more consistency in the relationship with their children. Fourth, the parents in traditional fairy tales showed more achievement-oriented parenting behaviors, especially in father-son relationship than others.

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Effect of the Recommendation Story in Online Journalism on the User's News Selection (온라인 저널리즘의 추천기사가 뉴스 이용자의 뉴스기사 선택에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Kwang-Soon;Ahn, Jong-Mook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1795-1805
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    • 2015
  • This paper analyzed the recommendation stories in the online journalism on the user's news choice by college students in two ways. One way is recommendation stories, and the other one is their arrangement and the index of use. From the results of the analysis, 7 out of 11 types of recommendation stories had positive effects on selecting news stories, while the 4 other types had little effect. Most of the recommendation stories that had little effect on the user's news selection were 'comments' or 'things' related to tweets' on SNS. The arrangements of new stories and the searched keywords had some effects on the user's news choice but had no effect on the index of use. In addition, the hours of using news stories and the types of recommendation stories were mostly correlated with each other. Consequently, formal factors, such as the arrangement of news stories and the recommendation stories of online journalism, had positive effects on the user's news selection, as well as headlines and keywords of news stories.

The Legend's Modernization and Horror Strategy - Focus on uncanny stories concerning army (전설의 현대화와 공포의 전략 - 군대괴담을 중심으로 -)

  • Jin, Eun-Jin
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.68
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    • pp.439-472
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this paper is to confirm how traditional legends are changing and existing in modern times, and how they are inheriting and developing legendary values and meanings. The subject of the study is uncanny stories concerning army that is judged to be worthwhile alongside uncanny stories concerning school. The uncanny stories concerning army are urban legends that are active in the internet. It can be defined as 'a narrative story that raises fear with supernatural and strange experiences in the army'. In addition to the internet community sites, humor sites and game sites are actively handed down. Recently, ghost stories have appeared on the site, and uncanny stories concerning army are easily collected from these various sites. The uncanny stories concerning army can be divided into three types: ghost experience type, Bulgogi GP type, mystery radio type. The ghost experience type has the largest number of version, the contents are rich and varied. It does not deviate much from the traditional notion of ghosts. Bulgogi GP type has a frenzied horror from its name. It is related to actual events and raises horror. Mystery radio type is a romantic material used in movies and dramas. However, unlike movies and dramas, uncanny stories concerning army are perceived as fearsome. The uncanny stories concerning army continues to emphasize that the story is actually experienced in the title and content. It has presented concrete evidence. The emphasis on truthfulness is intended to make fear more realistic. This comes from the desire for safety. Uncanny stories concerning army focus on horror. So It tries to reveal the history and truthfulness of the story itself. As a result, the history of reality, the truth of reality, and the realistic ideology are erased. Historical and truthfulness of traditional legends has been varied in the case of uncanny stories concerning army.

Effectiveness of Intensive Versus Extensive Reading of Children's Stories (동화의 정독적 반복 들려주기와 다독적 한번 들려주기에 따른 유아의 흥미도와 이야기 구조화)

  • Shon, Hye Sook
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2004
  • The question addressed by the present research was whether repeated, careful reading of a few stories(Intensive Reading) is more effective than general, one-time reading of many stories(Extensive Reading). Unfamiliar stories were read to 105 kindergarten children from typewritten sheets of paper for 40 days(about 10 weeks). The Intensive Reading group heard 5 stories and the Extensive Reading group heard 40 stories. Effectiveness was measured by interest level during story telling and by narrative structure. Test scores were analysed by ANCOVA. No differences were found between the 2 groups; however, as a new area of study it could serve as a catalyst for research on story telling methods.

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A Role of English Children's Stories in Primary School English Learners' Language Development

  • Kim, Ji-Sun
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.129-150
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    • 2009
  • This paper attempts to examine the effect of children's English stories on the development of Korean EFL primary school learners' listening and speaking competences and their motivation to learn English. This paper also discusses factors of English children's stories that make EFL learners' language learning efficient. Participants were 120 primary school students who attend one of the elementary schools in Chungnam province. They were randomly chosen and divided into two groups: experimental and control groups. In order to collect data, students' listening and speaking proficiency pre- and post-tests and the pre- and post-questionnaires regarding the participants' motivation to learn English were administered. The data were analyzed by ANOVA. The results indicate that the application of English children's stories to EFL learning settings can be an efficient way to improve EFL learners' listening and speaking competences and motivation to learn their target language. The findings of this study suggest that English children's stories provide language learners with interest, meaningful and authentic contexts and enjoyment. The pedagogical suggestion and implications are provided for EFL educators and teachers.

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The Effects of Story Making Activity with Wordless Picture Books on Young Children's Language Abilities (글 없는 그림책을 활용한 이야기 꾸미기 활동이 유아의 언어능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Jung, Sung Soon;Hong, Hae Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.235-252
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    • 2000
  • This study investigated the effects of story making activity with wordless picture books on the language abilities of 5- and 6-year-old children. The 52 subjects attending a kindergarten in Kwangju were randomly assigned to an experimental group or a control group of 26 children each. The experimental group made stories with wordless picture books while the control group listened to stories. Experimental treatments were given twice a week for 6 weeks. Assessment was by The Language Comprehension-Cognition Test(1994), The Picture Vocabulary Test(1995), and The Sentence-Comprehension Test(1996). Qualitative level of the stories was analyzed by Morrow's(1985) revised Instrument Assessing Children Understanding of Stories(Chae, 1996). The vocabulary, language-comprehension, and story-composing ability of children who made stories with wordless picture books were higher than those of children who listened to stories told by teachers.

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The Collective Power of Story in Silko's "Storyteller" (실코의 「이야기꾼」에 나타난 이야기의 집단적 힘)

  • Kim, Jiyoung
    • Journal of English Language & Literature
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.293-314
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    • 2009
  • Leslie Marmon Silko's Storyteller does not belong to a typical category of books, for it looks more like a family album with photographs, poems and Pueblo narratives as well as short stories authored by her. This 'book' without any chapters defies a traditional concept of books we are familiar with. In addition to refusing to be labelled as a conventional book, I argue, Storyteller defies the tradition of Western personal writing in that it shows the collective power of stories. That is, stories have the collective power which is impersonal beyond personal, internalized identity. It does not mean, however, the collective power comes from groups rather than individuals. It is not the conventional opposition of group and individual but that of group and collectiveness that matters here. I draw a distinction between group and collectiveness on the ground that the former actually groups individuals into categories with which individuals identify themselves. It is not group but collectiveness where stories find their power. "Storyteller," the first of eight short stories in the book, tells the story of an unnamed protagonist, a Yupik Eskimo girl, who takes revenge of her parents who died after drinking poisoned alcohol sold by a white storeman. There are four layers of stories in this short story. The first one is the old man's story of a blue glacier bear; the second one is a revenge story of the Yupik girl; the third one is a story told by the girl to the attorney after being arrested for the death of a storeman. And the final one is the story told to us by Silko, entitled "Storyteller." Although the structure of story within story resembles a technique of metafiction at a glance, it surely is a characteristic of Pueblo narratives in general, according to Silko. This kind of stories within stories refers to the collective power of story which, like a spider's web with many little threads radiating from the center and crisscrossing one another, is also a characteristic of stories on the Web today.

The Development and Application of Coding Stories to Enhance Computational Thinking Abilities (CT 능력 향상을 위한 코딩 동화 개발 및 적용)

  • Jo, Yunju;Chun, Seok-Ju
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2020
  • In this study, We made Computing Stories as a part of the new method of SW education. Also, we have developed unplugged activities using coding stories. We analyzed changes in learning motivation and academic achievement in the core concepts of CT by applying classes to elementary school students. For the development of coding stories, we conducted a questionnaire analysis of 11 expert groups to derive the core concepts of computational Thinking. Using the core concept of Computational Thinking, we developed a coding stories and unplugged activities linked with coding stories. It was confirmed that the score of the core concept of CT before and after class increased from 54.44 to 83.10 and the learning motive was also improved from the average score of 103.48 to 110.44. The results showed that the Coding Stories were effective in the students' Computational thinking achievement and SW learning motives.

Analysis of Ecological Elements in the Nursery Rhymes, Stories, and Plays of the Guide for Educational Activities and Materials for Kindergarten (『유치원 활동 지도 자료집』에 수록된 동시·동화·동극의 생태적 요소 분석)

  • Shin, Se Ni;Seo, Young Hee;Kim, Eun Ju;Han, Mi Ra;Lim, Boo Yeun;Jo, Hea Soog
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.163-173
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    • 2007
  • This study analyzed ecological elements of 140 nursery rhymes, stories, and plays in the $6^{th}$ edition of the Guide for Educational Activities and Materials for Kindergarten. The results show that 24 works(17.1%) have ecological elements. Content analysis of ecological elements in these works show works that deal with the side effects of environmental development(3 nursery stories), the cult of nature(1 nursery rhyme), recognition of the eco-cycle(2 nursery rhymes, 4 stories, 2 plays), dignity of life and recovery of human nature(12 nursery stories). On the basis of the results, children's literature containing ecological elements were suggested.

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A Study on the Spot Weldability of High Strength Steel Sheet and Two Stories Galvannealed High Strength Steel Sheet (고장력강판 및 2층아연도금된 고장력 강판의 점용접성에 관한 연구)

  • 신현일;강성수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1994
  • The spot weldability of high strength steel sheet and two stories galvannealed high strength steel sheet has been studied. 1) Tensile shear strength decreased inversely as welding current increased over 12KA in the case of two stories galvannealed high strength steel sheet. 2) When heat flux input over 12KA, hardening region become narrow in case of two stories galvannealed high strength steel sheet. 3) The size of hardening region affect the strength of nuggets.

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