• 제목/요약/키워드: Stored form

검색결과 370건 처리시간 0.027초

A Decentralized and Non-reversible Traceability System for Storing Commodity Data

  • He, Xiaojian;Chen, Ximeng;Li, Kangzi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.619-634
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    • 2019
  • In the field of traceability systems, researchers focus on applications in the agricultural food traceability and scanning commodities. The purposes of this paper, however, is to propose an efficient and reliable traceability system that can be applied to all kinds of commodities. Currently, most traceability systems store data in a central server, which is unreliable when the system is under attack or if the administrator tampers with the data for personal interests. Therefore, it is necessary to design a system that can eliminate these threats. In this paper, we propose a decentralized and non-reversible traceability system for storing commodity data. This system depends on blockchain technology, which organizes data in the form of chains without a central server. This chain-style storage mechanism can prevent malicious modifications. In addition, some strategies are adopted to reduce the storage pressure and response time when the system has stored all kinds of commodity data.

전자기록의 장기보존을 위한 위험평가 방법의 제안 (A Risk Assessment Method for the Long-term Preservation of Electronic Records)

  • 차현철;최주호
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2019
  • Appropriate strategies are needed to ensure long-term preservation of various types of electronic records. For proper preservation of electronic records, it is necessary of decision-making processes for risk assessment, notification and implementation of conservation measures. To do this, the task of assessing various risk factors that impede the long-term preservation and utilization of electronic records should be done first. In this study, since electronic records are mostly stored in file form, risk assessment for electronic records of file type is performed. The risk factors required for the risk assessment of the file format are derived, and the algorithms are developed to devise a calculation method of the weighting factor and the risk factor index for evaluating the risk based on the proposed risk factors. In addition, the proposed methods are applied to the file formats used in Korea and risk assessment is performed and the results are analyzed.

품질 지향적 CIM시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (제1부:Freamwork) (A Study on the Development of a Quality-Driven CIM System (part l: Framework))

  • 강무진
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 1996
  • As the significance of quality in the sense of customer satisfaction is growing, the management of quality becomes one of the main interests in the manufacturing systems research. This paper presents the concept of quality-driven CIM(Computer Integrated Manufacturing) system which is composed of a business process domain and a quality domain. In the business process domain, business functions are integrated by conventional design and manufacturing databases on the one hand, and an integrated quality system is interlinked to them via several quality modules on the other hand. Quality information model connects the business process domain with the quality domain where various types of quality data are stored in the form of quality database. This framework helps a manufacturing enterprise to implement the quality-driven CIM system to achieve its final objective "customer satisfaction".ion".uot;.

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마이크로컴퓨터를 이용한 FFT 분석기의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Construction of a FFT Analyzer Using a Microcomputer)

  • 이현태;김중규;이상배
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.944-949
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    • 1986
  • By improving the ability of arithmatic processing with an arithmatic processor in a microcomputer and realizing the data input system for real time analysis, an FFT analyzer that is usable within the range of audio frequency is designed and constructed. The input signal passes through a gain programmable pre-amplifier and anti-aliasing lowpass filter into an analogditital converter to be converted into digital form. The converted input data is processed by an Apple II microcomputer. The results of the processing are displayed using a microcomputer display unit and can be copied on a printer or stored in a floppy disk.

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Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Edge Caching in Heterogeneous Networks

  • Yoonjeong, Choi; Yujin, Lim
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.803-812
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    • 2022
  • With the increasing number of mobile device users worldwide, utilizing mobile edge computing (MEC) devices close to users for content caching can reduce transmission latency than receiving content from a server or cloud. However, because MEC has limited storage capacity, it is necessary to determine the content types and sizes to be cached. In this study, we investigate a caching strategy that increases the hit ratio from small base stations (SBSs) for mobile users in a heterogeneous network consisting of one macro base station (MBS) and multiple SBSs. If there are several SBSs that users can access, the hit ratio can be improved by reducing duplicate content and increasing the diversity of content in SBSs. We propose a Deep Q-Network (DQN)-based caching strategy that considers time-varying content popularity and content redundancy in multiple SBSs. Content is stored in the SBS in a divided form using maximum distance separable (MDS) codes to enhance the diversity of the content. Experiments in various environments show that the proposed caching strategy outperforms the other methods in terms of hit ratio.

인체주행 시 중족지절 관절 보조 강성에의 적응에 따른 동역학적 변화 고찰 (Dynamic Changes depending on Adaptation to Assistive Joint Stiffness in Metatarsophalangeal Joint during Human Running)

  • 오건영
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2024
  • Recently, several studies have been conducted to lower the cost of transport of human by adding external joint stiffness elements. However, it has not been clearly elucidated whether adaptation time is required for human subjects to adapt to the added external joint stiffness. In this study, carbon plates in the form of shoe midsoles were added to the metatarsophalangeal joint, and the lower limb joint torque and mechanical energy consumption were compared before and after a total of 5 sessions (2.5 weeks) of running. A total of 11 young healthy participants exhibited higher elastic energy storage in carbon plates in the fifth session compared to the first session, and lower power in the ankle joint. This suggests that a single training session may be insufficient to validate the efficiency effect of added joint stiffness, and the human body seems to increase the elastic energy stored in the assistive joint stiffness and its reutilization.

에너지 빅데이터를 수용하는 빅데이터 시스템 개발 (Development of Big Data System for Energy Big Data)

  • 송민구
    • 정보과학회 컴퓨팅의 실제 논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 산업 현장과 민간에서 실시간으로 수집되는 에너지 빅데이터를 수용하는 빅데이터 시스템을 제안한다. 구축된 빅데이터 시스템은 하둡(Hadoop) 기반이며, 빅데이터 처리에 있어 인메모리(in-memory) 분산처리 컴퓨팅을 지원하는 스파크(Spark) 프레임워크가 동시에 적용되었다. 본문에서는 지역난방에 사용되는 열에너지 형태의 빅데이터에 초점을 두어, 입출력되는 에너지의 특성을 고려하며 실시간 수집되는 빅데이터를 적재, 관리, 처리 및 분석하는 방법을 다룬다. 이 때, 외부에서 유입되는 빅데이터는 시스템 내부에 설계된 관계형 데이터베이스 스키마에 따라 저장하고 관리되며, 저장된 빅데이터는 설정된 목적에 따라 처리하고 분석된다. 제안된 빅데이터 시스템과 더불어 지역난방과 관련한 복수의 실증현장으로부터 실시간으로 수집되는 열에너지 빅데이터에 대해 시스템이 활용된 사례를 기술한다.

Optimal Reserve Allocation to Maximize Kinetic Energy in a Wind Power Plant

  • Yoon, Gihwan;Lee, Hyewon;Lee, Jinsik;Yoon, Gi-Gab;Park, Jong Keun;Kang, Yong Cheol
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.1950-1957
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    • 2015
  • Modern wind generators (WGs) are forced or encouraged to participate in frequency control in the form of inertial and/or primary control to improve the frequency stability of power systems. To participate in primary control, WGs should perform deloaded operation that maintains reserve power using speed and/or pitch-angle control. This paper proposes an optimization formulation that allocates the required reserve to WGs to maximize the kinetic energy (KE) stored in a wind power plant (WPP). The proposed optimization formulation considers the rotor speed margin of each WG to the maximum speed limit, which is different from each other because of the wake effects in a WPP. As a result, the proposed formulation allows a WG with a lower rotor speed to retain more KE in the WPP. The performance of the proposed formulation was investigated in a 100-MW WPP consisting of 20 units of 5-MW permanent magnet synchronous generators using an EMTP-RV simulator. The results show that the proposed formulation retains the maximum amount of KE with the same reserve and successfully increases the frequency nadir in a power system by releasing the stored KE in a WPP in the case of a disturbance.

WMT를 이용한 웹 기반 가상교육 환경 (A Cyber Educational Environment on the Web using WMT)

  • 심종채;박재흥;서영건
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.446-454
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    • 2001
  • 컴퓨터를 이용한 원격 교육은 이미 오래 전부터 시도되어 왔었다. 하지만 지금까지는 컴퓨터의 성능이나 네트워크 환경 때문에 면대면 강의를 컴퓨터를 사용하여 흉내내기는 힘들었다. 멀티미디어가 컴퓨터에 도입됨으로써, 우리는 컴퓨터를 사용하여 면대면 강의를 흉내낼 수 있게 되었다. 즉, 교사가 강의하는 내용을 그대로 화면 녹화하여 원격지에서도 볼 수 있게 된 것이다. 본 논문에서는, WMT를 사용하여 강의 자료를 만들고, 이것을 웹 상에 올려놓아 원격지에서 다양한 사용자들이 시간과 장소에 구애받지 않고 볼 수 있도록 하였다. 강사는 강의 문서를 화면에 띄워 놓고, 그 위에 칠판의 형태로 강의를 하게 된다. 이 때, 미디어 인코더가 강의 문서가 띄워져 있는 화면을 획득하여 동영상으로 저장한다. 강의 자료는 윈도우 미디어 파일 형식을 사용하고, 이 파일은 강의 서버에 등록되고, 실시간으로 학습자에게 스트리밍 된다. 학습자는 특별한 미디어 플레이어를 사용하지 않고 웹 상에서 접근하여 볼 수 있다. 제안된 환경은 강의 저작기, 강의 서버, 강의 클라이언트로 구성된다.

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Implementation of an Embedded System for Image Tracking Using Web Camera (ICCAS 2005)

  • Nam, Chul;Ha, Kwan-Yong;;Kim, Hie-Sik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1405-1408
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    • 2005
  • An embedded system has been applied to many fields including households and industrial sites. In the past, user interface products with simple functions were commercialized .but now user demands are increasing and the system has more various applicable fields due to a high penetration rate of the Internet. Therefore, the demand for embedded system is tend to rise In this paper, we Implementation of an embedded system for image tracking. This system is used a fixed IP for the reliable server operation on TCP/IP networks. A real time broadcasting of video image on the internet was developed by using an USB camera on the embedded Linux system. The digital camera is connected at the USB host port of the embedded board. all input images from the video camera is continuously stored as a compressed JPEG file in a directory at the Linux web-server. And each frame image data from web camera is compared for measurement of displacement Vector. That used Block matching algorithm and edge detection algorithm for past speed. And the displacement vector is used at pan/tilt motor control through RS232 serial cable. The embedded board utilized the S3C2410 MPU Which used the ARM 920T core form Samsung. The operating system was ported to embedded Linux kernel and mounted of root file system. And the stored images are sent to the client PC through the web browser. It used the network function of Linux and it developed a program with protocol of the TCP/IP.

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