• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stoker Incinerator

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Treatment Study on the Combustion Gas of Medical Waste (의료폐기물 소각가스 처리에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Jin;Seo, Man-Chul
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • Currently, medical waste stoker incinerator is widely used in the emission control technology of health-care risk waste and miscellaneous contaminated waste. In the past, wet type control technology was used to remove the major harmful gaseous contaminants of medical waste such as HCl, $NO_x,\;SO_2$, CO, DUST, Dioxin. However, the treatment cost for wastewater was high and it has a disadvantage for frozen system during winter season. Therefore, in order to obtain effective treatment, the dry type control technology was developed and widely used to remove the gaseous contaminants. In this study, pre-coated bag filter using hydrated lime, ($Ca(OH)_2$), was applied to the dry type control system and the optimum dose of hydrated lime was investigated. The treatment results showed that the dust collection rate was approximately 26.7%. Moreover, the HCl removal rate using pre-coated bag filter ($50mg/sm^3\;Ca(OH)_2$) was 13.52%, which was significantly higher than 3.26% obtained from conventional bag filter.

A Study on Reduction of Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) and Stability of Incineration Facility by the Food Wastewater Incineration (음식물류 폐수 소각처리에 따른 질소산화물 저감 및 소각설비의 안정성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Seung-Min;Chung, Jin-Do;Song, Jang-Heon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.901-908
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    • 2009
  • We examine the processing method of the food wastewater to direct spray at living waste incinerator. The demoscale stoker system is used as a incineration facility. The results show that it brings effect on the reduction of nitrogen oxide ($NO_x$) concentration as well as the ammonia ($NH_3$) amount in SNCR (selective non-catalytic reduction) by the incineration of food wastewater which is containing a plentiful ammoniac nitrogen ($NH_3$-N). Furthermore, the stability of incineration facility and the extension of operation period is actualized as a improvement of clogging phenomenon on outer wall of water pipe as the 870~$950^{\circ}C$ maintain of exit temperature in a second combustor by spray of the food wastewater. The 26 items of air pollution matter of nitrogen oxide ($NO_x$), sulfur oxide ($SO_x$) and dioxin etc. are measured. The results show that it is under the value of allowable exhaust standard.