• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stirrer

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A Study on the Effect of Surfactant on the Freezing of Aqueous Solution (수용액의 동결에 영향을 미치는 계면활성제의 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myoung-Jun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.694-698
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    • 2007
  • This present study has dealt with the effect of surfactant on the freezing of aqueous solution Sodium chloride aqueous solution was used to measure the effect of surfactant and the main parameters of this experiment were temperature of bath, revolution of stirrer. and the radial velocity of NaCl solution. The acquired main conclusions are as follows; 1) the lower super-cooling temperature make hardly to attach the ice on beaker, 2) the size of ice become smaller to add the surfactant, 3) the ice packing factor increase with increasing of stirrer revolution.

The Power Analysis and Its Control of Two-phase Orthogonal Power Supply for the Continuous Casting

  • Ma, Fujun;Luo, An;Xiong, Qiaopo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.971-982
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    • 2015
  • In order to improve the quality of the billet continuous casting, a two-phase orthogonal power supply (TPOPS) for electromagnetic stirrer is researched, which is composed of three-phase PWM rectifier and three-leg inverter. According to the power analysis of system, the ripple of dc-link voltage is analyzed and its analytical expression is derived. In order to improve the performance of electromagnetic stirring, an integrated control method with feedforward control is proposed for PWM rectifier to suppress the fluctuations of dc-link voltage and provide a stable dc source for inverter. According to the simplified equivalent model, a composite current control method is proposed for inverter. This proposed method can combine the merits of feedforward control with feedback control to effectively improve the dynamic output performance of TPOPS. Finally, a 300kVA prototype of TPOPS is developed, and the results have verified the analysis and control method.

전류밀도 및 교반에 따른 Zn 수지상의 전착거동 분석

  • Kim, Si-Hyeong;Yu, Yeong-Jae;Baek, Seung-U;Gwon, Sang-Un;Sim, Jun-Bo;Kim, Gwang-Rak;Jeong, Heung-Seok;An, Do-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2007
  • 75mA/$cm^{2}$ 이하에서는 Zn 석출물이 수지상으로 성장되지 않고 Ga 표면에 균일하게 전착되었으나, 85mA/$cm^{2}$ 이상에서는 수지상으로 성장하였다. 액체 Ga 표면에서 수지상 종자(seed)가 생성된 후에 그 종자를 중심으로 나뭇가지 모양으로 성장하였는데, 특히, bath stirrer와 가까운 영역에서 가장 빠르게 성장하였다. 또한, 수지상은 결합력이 매우 약하여 stirrer 에 의해 쉽게 파쇄됨을 확인하였다.

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Evaluation on the Material Properties of Cement Mortar with CNC (CNCs를 첨가한 시멘트 모르타르의 기초 물성 평가)

  • Kang, Yong-Hak;Lim, Gwi-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.263-264
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    • 2018
  • Recently, interest in making nanocomposite materials for construction utilizing the excellent physical properties of nano materials is increasing. In this study, basic properties of mortar were evaluated by the dispersion condition of cellulose nano-crystals (CNCs) extracted from nanocellulose and the feasibility of the study was examined. As a result, it was confirmed that the flexural strength and the compressive strength were increased by increasing the dispersion time of the CNCs and by using the ultrasonic dispersing device and the magnetic stirrer together.

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Development of Bioreactors for Hydrogen-Producing Immobilized Photosynthetic Bacteria(I) : Evaluation of lmmobilized CSTR for Hydrogen Productivity and Effectiveness Factor (광합성 박테리아를 이용한 고성능 수소 생산 고정화 생물반응기의 개발(I) 고정화 연속 교반탱크 반응기에서의 수소 생산성 및 효율인자 평가)

  • 선용호;한정우
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.243-255
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    • 1993
  • In this study, it was observed that hydrogen Productivity varied with stirrer speed, bead radius, input glucose concentration and dilution rate in a continuous stirred tank reactor in which immobilized R. rubrum KS-301 was used as a hydrogen-producing bacterium The mass transfer resistance due to cell immobilization was also studied. In order to estimate an effectiveness factor, Des of glucose was first obtained, which was subsequently represented by the correlation equation between Dos and Xb, As a result external mass transfer resistance could be neglected for stirrer speeds greater than 400rpn With bead radius increasing, the hydrogen productivity and internal effectiveness factor decreased. With input 91ucose concentration increasing, the hydrogen productivity and interval and external effectiveness factor increased. Although an Internal effectiveness factor was not affected, hydrogen productivity Increased with dilution rate increasing. An overall effectiveness factor remained nearly constant for the dilution rates investigate4 but increased with input 91ucose concentration increasing.

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A New Mixing Method of SiC Nanoparticle Reinforced Epoxy Composites with Large Concentration of SiC Nanoparticle (대용량 SiC 나노입자 강화 에폭시 복합재료의 새로운 분산방법)

  • Kwon, Dong-Jun;Shin, Pyeong-Su;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Park, Joung-Man
    • Composites Research
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2016
  • SiC nanoparticles were used to increase flexural properties of polymer matrix. This study was to manufacture huge concentration SiC nanoparticle/epoxy composites and to evaluate the dispersion. During mixing SiC nanoparticle and epoxy, 20 wt% SiC nanoparticle in total composites was used with both stirrer and sonication equipment together. Mixing speed and dispersion were improved with the method by using both stirrer and sonication equipment at the same time via mechanical test and FE-SEM. Based on the results, modeling of SiC nanoparticle dispersion could be established. Ultimately, unidirectional carbon fiber reinforced composites was manufactured using 20 wt% SiC nanoparticle/epoxy. Mechanical property of CFRP using dual stirrer and sonication mixing method was better than composites by single sonication mixing method.

Performance Evaluation of Stirrers for Preventing Dendrite Growth on Liquid Cathode (액체음극에서의 금속 수지상 성장 억제를 위한 교반기 성능평가)

  • Kim, Si-Hyung;Yoon, Dal-Seong;You, Young-Jae;Paek, Seung-Woo;Shim, Joon-Bo;Ahn, Do-Hee
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2009
  • An electrolytic system (zinc anode-gallium cathode) was setup to evaluate the performance of several stirrers prepared for this study, where stirrers have been used to prevent uranium from forming dendrite on the cathode in pyrochemical process. In the case of no-stirring condition, zinc dendrites began to grow on the gallium surface in 1 hour and some dendrite grew out of the cathode crucible around 6 hours. When a rectangular stirrer or a tilt stirrer was rotated, at 40${\sim}$150 rpm, to mix the liquid gallium cathode, dendritic growth of zinc metal was prevented irrespective of revolution speed, but some of the deposits overflowed out of the cathode crucible owing to the large centrifugal forces at 150 rpm. The harrow stirrer did not nearly retard the dendrite growth at 40 rpm, but the dendrite growth was retarded at higher than 100 rpm and the zinc deposits also did not overflow at 150 rpm. Pounder could also prevent the dendrite growth to some extent but it had some difficulties in operation compared with other types of stirrers.

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Surface coating and characterizations of non-swelling property mica (비팽윤성 운모의 표면코팅 및 특성평가)

  • Park, Ra-Young;Seok, Jeong-Won;Park, Sun-Min;Kim, Pan-Chae
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2008
  • This study is to establish the coating technique for synthetic mica and to prepare synthetic mica with the non-aqueous property. The surface coating of synthetic mica is prepared with stearic acid using the high speed stirrer. The characterizations for mica powders coated the stearic acid are carried out by the deposition test, XRD and SEM. The results of research could be coated the stearic acid on the mica by 1600 rpm/min at $70^{\circ}C$ for 10 min. From the observation of SEM was found that the non-aqueous property mica could obtained by mixture ratios for stearic acid and mica, the inner temperature and rotation speed of the stirrer but treated time be unrelated.

Study on the Production of Aluminum Components by Direct Rheo Die Casting with Electromagnetic Stirrer

  • Roh, Joong-Suk;Heo, Min;Jin, Chul-Kyu;Park, Jin Ha;Kang, Chung-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.4_1
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    • pp.541-547
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    • 2020
  • This paper relates a rheo die casting using electromagnetic force, which is one of the representative semi-solid methods for aluminum. The most important factors in electromagnetic stirring would be the melt temperature, sleeve temperature, electromagnetic force, and input time. The effect of the temperature of molten alloy on the direct rheo-casting is assessed in this study. The temperature of the molten alloy is set to 590 ℃ with a solidification of 40%, 600 ℃ with 30%, and 610℃ with less than 20%. Under the condition of 590 ℃ with a solidification of 40%, the whole molten alloy is solidified, causing non-forming during forming process. Meanwhile, under the condition of 600 ℃, where the solidification was 30%, appropriate amount of molten alloy is solidified, filled well into the mold, resulting in good forming, while at 610 ℃ with the solidification of 20%, the molten alloy is not sufficiently solidified and scattered away. The investigation of the defects inside the product with the help of the X-ray equipment shows that the electromagnetic stirring at 590 ℃ with a solidification of 30% produces many air-pores inside the product.