• 제목/요약/키워드: Stick out

검색결과 114건 처리시간 0.024초

부착력과 마찰력이 개재된 마이크로 입자 충돌 운동 (Microparticle Impact Motion with Adhesion and Frictional Forces)

  • 한인환
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권8호
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    • pp.1698-1708
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    • 2002
  • The main topic covered in this paper is that of the impact process, that is, where two bodies come into contact and rebound or stick together. This paper presents how to determine the rebound velocities of a microparticle that approaches a surface with arbitrary initial velocities and relate the impact process to the physical properties of the materials and to the adhesion force. Actual adhesion forces demonstrate a significant amount of energy dissipation in the form of hysteresis, and act generally in a normal to the contact surfaces. Microparticles must also contend with forces tangent to the contact surfaces, namely Coulomb dry friction. The developed model has an algebraic form based on the principle of impulse and momentum and hypothesis of energy dissipation. Finally, several analyses are carried out in order to estimate impact parameters and the developed analytical model is validated using experimental results.

구조물 손상의 추정을 위한 Inverse Modal Perturbation 기법 (Estimation of Structural Damages by Inverse Modal Perturbation Method)

  • 민진기;김형기;홍규선;윤정방
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1990
  • 구조물의 손상도를 Inverse Modal Perturbation 기법을 이용하여 추정하는 방법에 대하여 연구하였다. 손상된 구조물에 대하여 측정된, 제한된 수위 고유진동수와 고유진동모우드로 이루어진 Perturbation 식에 최적화기법을 적용하여, 손상된 구조물의 부재강성의 감소량을 추정하였다. 예제해석은 기둥모형과 트러스구조의 여러 가지 경우에 대하여 수행하였는데, 가정한 손상도에 따른 자유진동특성의 변화량을 바탕으로 측정한 손상도를 가정한 값과 비교하는 수치모의 실험방법을 통하여 본 기법의 효율성을 입증하였다.

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속도와 압력의 항의 마찰상수를 갖는 마찰기인 4자유도계 자려진동 시스템의 비선형 해석 (Nonlinear analysis of a 4-dof friction induced self-ocsillation system with the friction coefficient of velocity and pressure)

  • Joe, Yong-Goo;Shin, Ki-Hong;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.331.1-331
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    • 2002
  • Four degrees of freedom mathematical model is presented to describe the fundamental mechanisms of the disc brake squeal noise. A contact parameter is introduced to describe the coupling between the in-plane and the out-of-plane motions. The friction coeficient including "relative velocity" and ′normal force" can be generally formulated as the form of multiplication with polynominal parameters(${\beta}$, ${\gamma}$). (omitted)

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균류의 프레파라아트제작의 한 방법으로서 접착제의 이용 (Preparation of Leaf Epidermal Surfaces for Microscopic Examination)

  • 김종진
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 1974
  • A small amount of Duco cement or Elmer's clear cement was dropped on a slide glass and immediately spread with a glass rod or woden stick a thin film on the surface. After approximately 1 minute a small amount of rubber cement was spread on the top of the film of Duco cement using the same method as described earlier. It was important that the rubber cement be smeared before the Duco cement dried out. These two kinds of cements must not be mixed. It was better to make the film of the rubber cement slightly thicker than the film of Duco cement. This composite film may be used up to several months after preparation. The sample leaf was placted on the slide, prepared with adhesive and the leaf surface was passed on the film with the thumb. The pressing was done so the leaf surface was completely in contact with the film. Then the leaf was peeled from the slide.

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전남 고흥 안동고분 출토유물수습-우레탄 붕대와 변성폴리이소프렌수지를 이용한 수습방법 중심으로 (The report on the field conservation treatment for excavated relics at the YanDong Tomb in Goheung)

  • 함철희;김지영;황진주
    • 보존과학연구
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    • 통권27호
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    • pp.215-226
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    • 2006
  • In the field conservation treatment, it is important that the method chosen to lift an object out of the ground depends on its surrounding weather, strength, size, composition, and condition. This paper describes a physical support(Urethane bandage, De naturation - polyisoprene resin) created for lifting delicate relics in this field. The advantage of Urethane bandage method is of conveniently portable size, and it's convenient for use, while curing time is very fast.(approx. 5~10minute)Denaturation -polyisoprene resin is able to be soft by the hot water(approx. $60^{\circ}C$ ). so it's good to stick to the relic surface of an indeterminate form. The results of use of these reinforcement methods are of utility value.

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지반-구조물 상호작용 해석의 단순화된 기준에 대한 평가 (Evaluation of a Simplified Criterion for SSI Analysis)

  • 김재민;김원희;현창헌
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2006년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2006
  • This paper is concerned with the simplified criterion given in ASCE 4-98, for determining whether soil-structure interaction (SSI) analysis is required for seismic response analysis of nuclear power plant structures. In this study, the criterion is evaluated for a couple of example structures including an existing nuclear power plant and the Hualien large-scale seismic test building. Forced vibration analysis and seismic response analysis are carried out using the simple stick model with soil springs and an elaborated SSI analytical model. From the numerical analyses, it is found that the criterion may not allow the fixed-base analysis for bedrock with shear wave velocity of greater than 1,100m/s which is a well-known criterion for a rock site. In addition, it is indicated that peak amplification as well as the peak broadening specified in NRC RG 1.122. shall be considered to include the effects of SSI.

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항공기 시뮬레이터용 조종 반력 시스템 실시간 제어기 개발 (Development of the Real-time Controller for Control Loading System in Aircraft Simulator)

  • 박준호;김태규;박승규;윤태성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1846-1847
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we developed the real-time controller for control loading system (CLS) of aircraft simulator. The CLS is given the forces as inputs: the exerted force by a pilot, which is determined according to the position of the control stick, and the calculated force by the host computer. And then CLS makes the pilot feel the back loading force by supplying the motor drive with the actuator signal. The developed real-time controller for CLS is organized into the five parts which are the position sensing part including a encoder, the A/D converter part for the analog load cell signal, the communication interface part to communicate with the host, the D/A converter for the actuator signal, and the CPU DSP2812 to carry out a control algorithm. We constructed the test control loading system and carried out the experiment with the developed real-time controller. The experimental results showed that the real-time controller generates the back loading forces similar to the desired back loading force graph.

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연속 드레싱 공정을 도입한 엔지니어링 세라믹스의 고능률적 연삭 가공에 관한 연구 (A study on the grinding machining of engineering ceramics with high efficiency using "In-process dressing")

  • 강재훈;이재경
    • 오토저널
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.130-143
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    • 1993
  • Engineering ceramics have some excellent properties as the material for the mechanical components. It is, however, very difficult to grind ceramics with high efficiency because of their high strength, hardness and brittleness. In this paper, experiments are carried out to obtain the effect of "In-process dressing" to grind the Engineering ceramics with high efficiency. To save running time for dressing process and obtain restraint effect of diamond grain wear, "In-process dressing" system using WA stick type honing stone is proposed. Representative Engineering ceramics, such as AI$_{2}$O$_{3}$, Si$_{3}$N$_{4}$, are ground with diamond wheel. Also bending strength test is carried out to check upward tendancy of mecahnical properties as the result of machining defact restraint through the grinding machining method using "In-process dressing" process. Some results obtained in this study provide useful information to attain the high efficiency grinding and the high mechanical properties of Engineering ceramics.rties of Engineering ceramics.

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육성 용접부의 기계적 성질에 미치는 열처리조건의 영향 (Effect of heat treatment on mechanical properties of overlay welds)

  • 이기호;김기철;윤의박
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 1989
  • Effect of heat treatment on mechanical properties of an overlay weldment was investigated. Over welding was carried out on the structural C-Mn mild steel substrate to take required test specimens. Shielded metal arc welding process with 13Cr-0.2Ni stick electrode was applied. The heat treatment temperatures and holding times were $450{\circ}C., 550{\circ}C., 650{\circ}C., 750{\circ}C., 850{\circ}C.$ and 0.5hr, 2hr, 10hr, respectively. Mechanical tests and microscopic inspection were also carried out to investigate welds soundness. Test results indicated that carbon migration was dominant near bonded zone. At temperature of around 650.deg. C, carburized layer and decarburized layer were formed remarkably along overlay welds region and C-Mn mild steel region, respectively. The wideth of these layers became wider with increasing heat treatment temperature and/or holding time at the elevated temperature, and this relationship agreed with Larson-Miller parameter. Side bending test results demonstrated that the crack free region of overlay welds could be deduced from the relationship between temperature and holding time.

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연속 드레싱 공정을 이용한 엔지니어링 세라믹스의 평면 연삭 가공에 관한 연구 (A study on the surface grinding machining of Engineering ceramics using "In-process dressing" method)

  • 강재훈;허성중;김원일
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.178-189
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    • 1993
  • Engineering ceramics have some excellent properties as the material for the mechanical components. It is, however, very difficult to grind ceramics with high efficiency because of their high strength, hardness and brittleness. In this paper experiments are carried out to obtain the effect of "In-process dressing" to grind the Engineering ceramics with high efficiency. To save running time for dressing process and obtain restraint effect of diamond grain wear, "In-process dressing" system usint WA stick type honing stone is proposed. Representative High Strength Engineering ceramics A1$_{2}$O$_{3}$ and Si$_{3}$N$_{4}$are ground with diamond wheel. Also bending strengrh test is carried out to check upward tendancy of mecahnical properties as the result of machining defact restraint through the grinding maching method using "In-process dressing" process. Some results obtained in this study provide useful information to attain the high efficency grinding and the high mechanical properties of Engineering ceramics.rties of Engineering ceramics.

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