• 제목/요약/키워드: Stick and Slip

검색결과 201건 처리시간 0.033초

Stick-Slip현상에 의한 V-벨트의 진동과 소음에 관한 실험연구 (Experimental Study of vibration and Noise on Stick-Slip phenomenon of V-belt)

  • 구정태;안세진;정의봉;강종진
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.118-121
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    • 2006
  • Stick-slip of belt-pulley system produces vibration which results in the noise problem. Experimental study was carried out to investigate the phenomenon of stick-slip with simple v-belt system. The optical displacement sensor detected the vibration caused by the stick-slip of which the frequency was significantly dependant on tension of the belt. The rotation speed of putties also affected the frequency and magnitude of the stick-slip vibration. Existence of misalignment between the driven and drive pulleys made some difference in the stick-slip frequency, but not much. Further study is necessary to identify the generation of noise from the stick-slip vibration.

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Telescopic Boom의 Stick-Slip에 의한 Cylinder의 압력변화 (Stick-Slip Pressure Variations in a Cylinder of Telescopic Boom)

  • 김신;이형직;정재연
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2002
  • In many dynamic systems, there are unwanted oscillation which may arise the reduction of performance. Especially in low sliding speed condition, the stick-slip is an important issue because it because unstable motion as well as inaccurate position control in the system. Most previous works on the stick-slip are, however, only concerned with simple modeling under the condition of constant normal force. The normal force and the amount of hydraulic oil are variable with a cylinder stroke in the telescopic boom. This paper presents the pressure variations during stick-slip with the cylinder of telescope boom. Pressure variations by stick-slip has a similar pattern to that of single mass-spring model. The stick-slip is gradually decreased by means of increased flow rate.

마찰 저감을 위한 비극성 첨가제에 따른 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene계 플라스틱의 stick-slip 이음 저감 연구 (Study on the reduction of stick-slip noise in acrylonitrile butadiene styrene-based plastics using non-polar additives to reduce friction)

  • 여상준;정예원;최성욱;김효준;박건욱;손민영
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2024
  • 최근 환경규제가 강화되고 고유가 문제로 인하여 전기차 시장이 점차 커지고 있으며 또한 내연기관 자동차에서도 엔진의 Noise, Vibration, Harshness(NVH) 관련 소음이 저감되고 외부에서 유입되는 소음의 차폐 기술이 발전됨에 따라 Buzz, Squeak, Rattle(BSR) 이음의 민감도가 증가하는 추세이다. 본 연구에서는 자동차의 Panoramic Curved Display(PCD)에서 발생하는 Stick-slip 이음과 고분자 플라스틱의 표면에너지 및 극성 성분과의 상관관계에 대하여 분석하였다. 극성 고분자 소재인 Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene(ABS)와 PolyCarbonate-Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene(PC-ABS)를 대상으로 컴파운드 소재를 제작하여 평가하였다. 결과적으로 고분자 플라스틱의 극성성분이 3.86 mN/m 이상일 때 Stick-slip 거동이 발생하였으며, 시간에 따른 마찰 거동에서 absolute transition slope가 증가할수록 Stick-slip의 이음 가능성이 증가하고 마찰계수의 값 차이가 클수록 Stick-slip 이음의 세기가 증가하였다.

유압 텔레스코픽 붐의 스틱-슬립에 대한 거동해석 (Behavior analysis on stick-slip of hydraulic telescopic boom)

  • 백일현;정재연;김신
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2002년도 제35회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.296-303
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    • 2002
  • Tribology, in other words, interacting surfaces in relative motion, is essential in life. The relative motion on surfaces may cause some problems with heat, vibration, noise, and so on. Unwanted vibrations by friction, which may arise during the operation of machines, are costly in terms of reduction of performance and service life. All these phenomena inolve stick-slip. The telescopic boom operations involves stick-slip oscillations like slideways. Unwanted stick-slip oscillations on telescopic boom operations cannot achieve smooth sliding and many developers of that machine makes a lot of effort to remove or reduce it. So this paper presents stick-slip oscillation with pressure of the hydraulic cylinder which drives booms, and attempts a theoretical approach for the numerical analysis for its stick-slip condition.

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마찰력 규명을 통한 상한절환 오차 모델링 (Quadrant Protrusion error Modeling Through the Identification of Friction)

  • 김민석
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 1999
  • Stick-slip friction is present to some degree in almost all actuators and mechanisms and is often responsible for performance limitations. Simulation of stick-slip friction is difficult because of strongly nonlinear behavior in the vicinity of zero velocity. A straightforward method for representing and simulating friction effects is presented. True zero velocity sticking is represented without equation reformulation or the introduction of numerical stiffness problems. Stick-slip motion is investigated experimentally, and the fundamental characteristics of the stick-slip motion are clarified. Based on these experimental results, the characteristics of static in the period of stick and kinetic friction in the period of slip are studied concretely so as to clarify the stick-slip process.

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회전축계에서 발생하는 스틱슬립 현상 연구 (Study of stick-slip phenomena on spinning shaft)

  • 김보형;정진태
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.250-251
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    • 2014
  • This paper investigates the stick-slip phenomena on spinning shaft. The modeling of the shaft is considered only torsional direction with nonlinear friction. The friction is adopted a negative friction-velocity slope. Based on the model, a nonlinear equation of motion is derived and analyze the stick-slip phenomena. In order to analyze the time dependent response, the nonlinear formulations are numerically solved by nonlinear Newmark method. The numerical results reveal the stick-slip phenomena on the spinning shaft system.

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CMP에서의 스틱-슬립 마찰특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Stick-slip Friction in CMP)

  • 이현섭;박범영;서헌덕;박기현;정해도
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2005
  • Stick-slip friction is one of the material removal mechanisms in tribology. It occurs when the static friction force is larger than the dynamic friction force, and make the friction curve fluctuated. In the friction monitoring of chemical mechanical polishing(CMP), the friction force also vibrates just as stick-slip friction. In this paper, an attempt to show the similarity between stick-slip friction and the friction of CMP was conducted. The prepared hard pa(IC1000/Suba400 stacked/sup TM/) and soft pad(Suba400/sup TM/) were tested with SiO₂ slurry. The friction force was measured by piezoelectric sensor. According to this experiment, it was shown that as the head and table velocity became faster, the stick-slip time shortened because of the change of real contact area. And, the gradient of stick-slip period as a function of head and table speed in soft pad was more precipitous than that of hard one. From these results, it seems that the fluctuating friction force in CMP is stick-slip friction caused by viscoelastic behavior of the pad and the change of real contact area.

다수의 연마입자를 고려한 CMP 공정의 Stick-Slip 고찰 (Stick-slip in Chemical Mechanical Polishing Using Multi-Particle Simulation Models)

  • 정소영;성인하
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.279-283
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we investigate the behavior of abrasive particles and change of the stick-slip pattern according to chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process parameters when a large number of abrasive particles are fixed on a pad. The CMP process is simulated using the finite element method. In the simulation, the abrasive grains are composed of those used in the actual CMP process. Considering the cohesion of the abrasive grains with the start of the CMP process, abrasive particles with various sizes are fixed onto the pad at different intervals so that stick-slip could occur. In this analysis, we determine that when the abrasive particle size is relatively large, the stick-slip period does not change as the pressure increases while the moving speed is constant. However, if the size of the abrasive grains is relatively small, the amount of deformation of the grains increases due to the elasticity of the pad. Therefore, the stick-slip pattern may not be observed. As the number of abrasive particles increases, the stick-slip period and displacement decrease. This is consistent with the decrease in the von Mises yield stress value on the surface of the wafer as the number of abrasive grains increases. We determine that when the number of the abrasive grains increases, the polishing rate, and characteristics are improved, and scratches are reduced. Moreover, we establish that the period of stick-slip increases and the change of the stick-slip size was not large when the abrasive particle size was relatively small.

프레팅 조건 하에서 스틱-슬립 현상이 마찰력에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Stick-Slip Behavior on the Friction Force under Fretting Conditions)

  • 이영제;정성훈;용석주
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2005
  • Friction and wear characteristics between two steel surfaces under fretting condition are investigated experimentally. The fretting damage caused by low-amplitude oscillatory sliding can be classified into three regimes of gross-slip, mixed-slip and partial-slip due to stick-slip phenomenon. One of the most important characteristics of fretting wear is the transition from gross-slip to mixed-slip. This study was focused on getting the degree of stick-slip out of the friction transition under fretting condition. Fretting wear is divided into three conditions of gross-slip/mixed-slip/partial-slip. The criteria for the division are friction and displacement amplitude, wear scar morphology and dissipated energy. In this test, friction force and displacement were measured for detecting the transition from mixed-slip to gross-slip and qualitatively predicting the degree of the wear.

공작기계 이송계의 Stick-Slip 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the Stick-slip Characteristic of Machine Tool Feeding System.)

  • 박종권;이후상
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • 통권18호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 1988
  • When low sliding velocities in the boundary lubrication range are operating, irregular movements frequently occur which are a result of the stick-slip phenomenon. Such slide motions are undesirable in precision machine tools, particularly with feed back systems used in numerical and adaptive control machine tools. Accordingly, this paper reports analytical and experimental studies in the stick-slip characteristic of machine tool feeding system. The main conclusions of this study are as follows; The tendency towards stick-slip effects may be reduced by; 1). Reducing the drop in friction coefficient in the Stribeck curve(on the rising part of the friction characteristic at higher sliding speeds, the system is stable all the time) 2). Reducing the transition velocity by the use of a higher viscosity lubricating oil. 3). Increasing the stiffness(Damping)and reducing normal load(Sliding mass) Therefore, the Critical velocity is decided from the above conclusions and in designing of machine tool, feed rates(sliding velocity)must be design the more than critical velocity.

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