• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stereo photography

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The Effects of JPEG2000 Compression on Automated DSM Generation

  • Shih, Tian-Yuan;Liu, Jung-Kuan
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.997-999
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    • 2003
  • The effects of JPEG2000 compression on automated DSM extraction by using the area-based matching are evaluated in this paper. The influences on DSM heights obtained via PCI Geomatics OrthoEngine module are investigated using a single stereo model of 1:5,000 scale aerial photography at image resolution of 20 ${\mu}$m. The experiment design of elevation errors are computed for a range of compression rates from 2:1 to about 100:1, and the DSM which generated from uncompressed image is used as ‘ground truth’ data for comparison. The experimental results show that the standard deviation ranged from 0.9m to 2.5m with the compression ratio from 2 to 100. It is also observed that there is no significant degradation on DSM accuracy up to the compression ratio of 33.

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The Planning and Design of Agricultural Water Resources Development Project using Digital Topographic Data (수치지형정보를 활용한 농업용수개발 사업의 계획 및 설계)

  • 이재기;이현직;최석근
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 1995
  • This thesis is purposed to economical and rational accomplishment of the agricultural water resources development project as to utilize digital topographic information in basic investigation, preliminary planning and detail design process of the agricultural water resources development. In this study, the digital topographic data is acquired to stereo aerial photography of test field and the digital elevation model(DEM) is generated by interpolation of acquired data. Also, the database of basic investigation which is constituted to graphic and at-tribute data is designed. As the results of this study, the method that is determined to this study makes a contribution to effective accomplishment of the agricultural water resources development project.

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A Hybrid Approach for Automated Building Area Extraction from High-Resolution Satellite Imagery (고해상도 위성영상을 활용한 자동화된 건물 영역 추출 하이브리드 접근법)

  • An, Hyowon;Kim, Changjae;Lee, Hyosung;Kwon, Wonsuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.545-554
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    • 2019
  • This research aims to provide a building area extraction approach over the areas where data acquisition is impossible through field surveying, aerial photography and lidar scanning. Hence, high-resolution satellite images, which have high accessibility over the earth, are utilized for the automated building extraction in this study. 3D point clouds or DSM (Digital Surface Models), derived from the stereo image matching process, provides low quality of building area extraction due to their high level of noises and holes. In this regards, this research proposes a hybrid building area extraction approach which utilizes 3D point clouds (from image matching), and color and linear information (from imagery). First of all, ground and non-ground points are separated from 3D point clouds; then, the initial building hypothesis is extracted from the non-ground points. Secondly, color based building hypothesis is produced by considering the overlapping between the initial building hypothesis and the color segmentation result. Afterwards, line detection and space partitioning results are utilized to acquire the final building areas. The proposed approach shows 98.44% of correctness, 95.05% of completeness, and 1.05m of positional accuracy. Moreover, we see the possibility that the irregular shapes of building areas can be extracted through the proposed approach.

Photorealistic Building Modelling and Visualization in 3D GIS (3차원 GIS의 현실감 부여 빌딩 모델링 및 시각화에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Yong Hak;Sohn, Hong Gyoo;Yun, Kong Hyun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.2D
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2006
  • Despite geospatial information systems are widely used in many different fields as a powerful tool for spatial analysis and decision-making, their capabilities to handle realistic 3-D urban environment are very limited. The objective of this work is to integrate the recent developments in 3-D modeling and visualization into GIS to enhance its 3-D capabilities. To achieve a photorealistic view, building models are collected from a pair of aerial stereo images. Roof and wall textures are respectively obtained from ortho-rectified aerial image and ground photography. This study is implemented by using ArcGIS as the work platform and ArcObjects and Visual Basic as development tools. Presented in this paper are 3-D geometric modeling and its data structure, texture creation and its association with the geometric model. As the results, photorealistic views of Purdue University campus are created and rendered with ArcScene.

The Facets of Photographic Records on Korea in Modern Era (조선말과 대한제국 시기 사진기록물의 성격과 생산, 유통 과정)

  • Park, Ju Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.62
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    • pp.225-258
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    • 2019
  • Since the opening of Joseon in 1876, the photographic records of the late Joseon Dynasty and the period of the Korean Empire exist more than expected, considering the technological level and the social situations at that time. Photographs related to Korea can be distributed in various forms, such as illustrations of books printed to introduce Korea to Western society, plates of graphic journalism like newspapers or magazines, vintage prints, photo-postcards, stereo-photographs, card-type photographs, and lantern slides. There are still a great deal left in various archives of the Europe, America, Japan and Korea. According to related researchers, Korean-related photographs taken between 1863 and 1910, since Koreans were first photographed, were at least 3,000 to 4,000 cuts and the photo postcards issued was 25,000. It is said that most of them exist. This paper categorizes two ways of producing and distributing photographic records related to Korea, which were early modern times. The subjects of the photographs are clearly Korea or Koreans, but most of the producers of these photographs were Westerners and Japanese, who were imperial servants of imperialism. In the case of photography, there is a great possibility of distortion of the facts depending on the needs or perspectives of the producers. In order to correct the distortion, not only the contents of the photograph but also the intention of the producer, the production and the communication status should be grasped. This is because the problem of reading photograph records accurately and fairly in an age where there is no real experience is the cornerstone for understanding modern Korea correctly and broadly studying the Modern History of Korea.