• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stength Parameters

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Evaluation of Strength Parameters of North-Cheju Basalt Rubble Using Large-Scale Triaxial Test (대형삼축압축시험을 이용한 북제주현무암 사석재의 강도정수 산정)

  • 정철민;김종수;채영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2002
  • According to the Korean Design Code for port and harbor facilaties, bearing capacity of rubble mound under eccentric and inclined load is calculated by the simplified Bishop method, and strength parameters are recommended to be c=0.2kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and ø=35$^{\circ}$for standard rubble if the compressive strength of parent rock is greater than 300kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$, quoting from research results by Jun-ichi Mizukami(1991), But this facts have never been certified in Korea because there was not large-scale triaxial test apparatus until 2000 in Korea. Firstly in Korea, the large-scale triaxial test (sample diameter, 30cm and height, 60cm) on the rubble originated from porous basalt rock in North-Cheju was accomplished. Then strength parameters for basalt rubble produced in North-Cheju are recommended to be c=0.3kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and ø=36$^{\circ}$if the compressive strength of parent rock is greater than 400kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$.

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Deformation of STS Cup for EFI Detonator in High Velocity Impact (탄두 충돌 시 기폭관 컵의 변형 해석)

  • Kim, Seok-Bong;Yoo, Yo-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.430-434
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we have investigated deformation of cup for EFI detonator in high velocity impact test. The experimental result shows that STS cup deformed 0.170 mm with the bulged shape. The numerical simulation result with static/dynamic material properties of SUS304 shows 0.166 mm of deformation. The main parameters to decrease the deformation of cup are stength, thickness and density of cup. The initial condition of SUS304 cup was strength of 215 MPa and thickness of 0.12 mm. As strength increases to 500 MPa, deformation of cup converges to 0 mm, and as thickness increases to 0.18 mm, deformation of cup converges to 0 mm. If the density of cup decreases from 8 to 2.7 g/cc, the deformation of cup decreases to 0.141 mm.

THE QUALITY PROPERTIES FOR FLY ASH OF COMBINED HEAT POWER PLAINT AND MECHANANICAL PROPERTIES IN CONCRETE (열병합발전소 플라이애쉬 품질 및 콘크리트의 역학적 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Soo;Back, Myung-Jong;Won, Cheol;Ahn, Jae-Hyen;Park, Chil-Lim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 1995
  • The primary purpose of this study is to investigate reusal techniques of fly ash of combined heat power plant in the construction field, which may contribute to the saving of construction materials and conservating environment. Firstly chemical and physical characteristics of fly ash is analysed. And then, the usability of the concrete is tested by investigating the flowablility and stength development through parameters of various replacement ratios with respect to different mixing conditions. Finally, the durability and mechanical properties(elastic modulus) of the concrete is tested. As the result of the study, the following conclusions are derived : (1) the quantity of the CaO in the fly ash is relatively high based on the chemical analysis, (2)the compressive strength ratio of the mortar is satisfied with the specification, but the unit water ratio increased, (3)high strength concrete of more than 400kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ can be developed in the ranges of FA 30%, W/B 40%, (5)the slump loss with the elapsed time due to the delivery is decreased as the replacement ratio of the fly ash is increased, (6)the modulus of the elasticity is matched withn the specification of the Architectural Institute of Korea.

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A Study on the Design of High-Stength Titanium Alloys Using DV-Xα Molecular Orbital Method (DV-Xα 분자 궤도법을 이용한 고강도 타이타늄 합금 설계)

  • Baek, Min-Sook;Yoon, Dong-Joo;Won, Dae-Hee;Kim, Byung-Il
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.739-745
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    • 2011
  • Beta-type alloys are the most versatile class of titanium alloys. They offer the highest strength to weight ratios and very attractive combinations of strength, toughness, and fatigue resistance inlarge cross sections [1]. The present study was made to obtain useful information for the design of ${\beta}$-type titanium alloys with high-strength properties by using the $DV-X{\alpha}$ method. Employing two calculated parameters, the bond order (Bo) and the d-orbital energy level (Md) of alloying elements in ${\beta}$-type titanium alloy was introduced and used for prediction of mechanical properties. Thus, high-strength titanium alloys were designed by calculating the Md and Bo values of the previous and present titanium alloys.

An Experimental Study on Stength of Slender Square Tube Columns Filled with High Strength Concrete (고강도콘크리트충전 각형강관장주의 내력에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Seo, Seong Yeon;Chung, Jin An
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.471-479
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, 18 square CFT columns filled with high-strength concrete were tested under concentric or eccentric axial loading. Two parameters of the experimental program included the buckling length-section depth ratio ($L_K$/D) and the eccentricity of the appled compressive load (e). In additon, mechanical properties such as the compressive concrete strength and compressive and tensile steel strength were measured and incorporated into the material models for the stress-strain relationships of concrete and steel. This model was used in an elasto-plastic analysis in order to predict the behavior of the slender CFT columns. Observtions of the failure mode during the tests under axial loadig were also presented. The strengths obtained from the analysis. Recommendations for Design, and Constructions of CFT structures were presented, as verified by the experimental results.