• 제목/요약/키워드: Steel for Construction

검색결과 3,425건 처리시간 0.031초

모듈러 공법 기반 강교 공급사슬 관리를 위한 시뮬레이션 모형 개발 (Development of a Simulation Model for Supply Chain Management of Modular Construction based Steel Bridge)

  • 이재일;정은지;김시남;정근채
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.3-15
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 모듈러 공법 기반 강교 건설공사에 대해 공급사슬 관리를 위한 시뮬레이션 모형을 개발한다. 이를 위해, 우선 강교 건설에 대한 공장 제작/현장 시공 체계 자료를 수집한 후, 이를 바탕으로 공급사슬, 개체, 자원, 공정 등을 정의하였다. 이후, Arena 소프트웨어를 이용하여 데이터, 플로차트, 애니메이션 모듈을 작성함으로써 강교 공급사슬 시뮬레이션 모형을 개발하였다. 마지막으로, 개발된 모형의 논리성 검증과 유효성 확인을 위한 애니메이션 검증, 극한 조건 검증, 평균값 확인, 리틀의 법칙 확인, 사례 실적값 확인 등의 방법론을 이용하여 모형의 타당성을 검토하였다. 검토 결과, 개발된 시뮬레이션 모형은 논리적 오류 없이 강교 공급사슬의 공정과 특성을 적합하게 표현하며, 분석 대상 공급사슬에 대한 정확한 성능평가척도 예측치를 제공하였다. 향후, 본 연구에서 개발된 시뮬레이션 모형은 강교 공급사슬 체계를 최적으로 운영하기 위한 관리기법을 개발함에 있어 성능 평가 플랫폼으로서의 역할을 충실히 수행할 수 있을 것이다.

철골조립공사 자동화를 위한 프로세스 분석 및 평가 (Process Analysis & Evaluation for Steel Frame Fabrication Automation)

  • 김백중;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2007년도 춘계학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.155-158
    • /
    • 2007
  • The construction industry kept lower level of the technology and productivity improvement than any other kinds of industry. But in most analysis of previous construction work which promoted the productivity of construction, the analysis process has only developed by the economical efficiency or the time studies through work sampling in construction field, So We suggest motion analysis as a tool to solve these problems. Spacially, this study find out productivity improvement method of steel frame fabrication works with using motion analysis. If the result of this study were to be applied to the actual construction field, it will be of great help for Building Construction Automation.

  • PDF

PC-Slab 합성 철도판형교 유도상화 시험부설에 따른 성능 비교평가 (Capacity evaluation of PC-slab composite actions for the railway steel plate girder according to an experimental construction)

  • 민경주;이성욱;최형수;우용근
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.697-706
    • /
    • 2011
  • There are more than 800 railway steel plate girder bridges which are in use and the total length is approximately 50 km. Among these, it shall be pointed out that non-ballast rail systems which lay on wood sleepers are the most critical members. To strengthen this type of structures, mainly two methods have been applied. The first one is the most typical method which is to replace the girders with slab girder system or steel composite girders and to add ballast. It is not uncommon that the construction cost of substructure is more than ten time higher than that of superstructures and even in this case, the structural uncertainty for the substructures is not diminished. To resolve above mentioned problems, new method was developed to rehabilitate railway steel girder bridge by adding PC-slab using transport equipment. Using this method, substructure strengthen is rarely required because the additional weight to the bridge superstructure is only up to 1.0t/m. Also it was possible to save the construction cost by reducing construction duration and by simplifying the construction process. Experimental construction was performed for Jewon bridge and measurements were performed before and after construction to verify the bridge capacity.

  • PDF

Top-Down 공사용 원형충전강관기둥과 피어기초의 개발 (Development of Connection between CFT Column and Pier Foundation for Top-Down Construction)

  • 정미라;임홍철;김승원;김동건;강승룡
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 학계
    • /
    • pp.29-32
    • /
    • 2009
  • Building foundations for Top-Down construction require a special setting, because the foundations have to be placed way before excavation for the substructure of main building, Usually, the foundation goes into the layer of rock and it is often called rock-pier foundation, Currently, a cage of steel reinforcing bars is inserted to the pre-excavated hole in the rock layer, hanging down from the wide flange steel column above. This paper presents a new method for connecting the prefounded column and the steel cage with a coupler for better connection between the two, The use of a circular Concrete Filled Tube (CFT) as a prefounded column makes it possible to have this type of connection. The details of the connection and application to a Top-Down construction site is also included in this paper.

  • PDF

Analysis and survey of design decision making process in steel production process

  • Furukawa, Satoru;Yoshida, Tomohiro;Chi, Naiyuan;Okamoto, Hiroyuki;Furusaka, Shuzo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 8th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.30-37
    • /
    • 2020
  • In the building construction, the steel-frame work occupies an important position in terms of structure, cost and quality. Especially in Japan, steel frames have traditionally been the main structure of many buildings. For steel-frame works in such positions, this paper investigates an existing steel fabricator to clarify the actual conditions of design decision making process and management method in steel production process. This study focuses on a steel fabricator (Company M in the following sentences), whose main market is Japan and which has facilities in Thailand, China, and Japan. Company M uses QR codes to control the production status of products, and exchanges all information between inside and outside the company via specialized departments in the form of documents. The authors have already analyzed the relationship between production lead time and defect rate based on actual project data at Architectural Institute of Japan in 2016. In 2019, we expressed the process from the confirmation of the design information of the current steel frame to the production by WBS, and clarified the relationship between the production lead time and steel frame product quality structurally. In this paper, the authors reoport the progress of the survey conducted so far, the positioning of the collected data, and the future survey policy.

  • PDF

철골공사의 노동생산지수 개발 (Development of Labor Productivity Index for Steel Construction)

  • 강병렬;김기성;엄익준;구교진
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건설관리학회 2004년도 제5회 정기학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.353-357
    • /
    • 2004
  • 현재 우리나라의 철골공사에서 생산성은 철골부재의 중량으로 되어있다. 그러나 철골공사의 생산성은 부재의 중량보다는 피스 수에 더 많은 영향을 받는다. 이에 따라 새로운 철골공사의 생산지수가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 우리나라 철골공사의 문제점을 분석하고 문제점을 개선할 수 있는 새로운 생산지수를 개발하고자 한다. 이를 통해 전 과정을 통일된 수치화하고 이 수치를 관리함에 따라 복잡한 관리를 보다 효과적으로 통합관리 할 수 있도록 한다.

  • PDF

XML 적용 철골공사 설계변경 프로세스 개선 (XML-base Process Improvement for Change Order of Construction Steel Works)

  • 남경우;서용칠;현창택;구교진
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.64-72
    • /
    • 2006
  • 철골공사 참여자들은 문서를 통해 다른 참여주체와 다양한 정보를 교환한다. 현재의 철골공사 업무체계는 다단계 도급의 형태를 가지고 있어서 참여주체들 간에 문서를 통하여 신속하게 정보를 교환하는데 있어 많은 어려움을 가지고 있다. 따라서 여러 주체가 관련된 설계변경과 같은 문제점이 발생했을 경우 업무처리에 많은 기간이 소요되며 관련 주체들 간의 협의가 불충분해질 우려가 있다 본 연구에서는 현재의 철골공사 설계변경 업무프로세스를 체계화하였으며, 철골공사 참여자들이 신속하고 정확하게 설계변경 업무를 처리함으로써 성공적인 철골공사 관리가 가능하도록 하기 위하여 현행의 설계변경 업무 프로세스에 XML을 적용하여 프로세스를 개선하고, XML지반 철골공사 업무지원시스템(XCOS)을 개발하였다.

Unit Cost Prediction Model Development for the Domestic Reinforced Bar using System Dynamics

  • Ko, Yongho;Choi, Seungho;Kim, Youngsuk;Han, Seungwoo
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.13-20
    • /
    • 2013
  • Construction industry has become a larger and highly competitive industry. A successful construction project cannot be achieved only by efficient and fast construction techniques but also reasonable material cost and adequate transferring time of materials to installation. The steel industry in East Asia has become the mainstream in overall steel industries in over the world during the middle of the 21st century. China, Japan and Korea has been the main exportation countries. However, even though the international economic failure, China has increased the exportation amount and became an only exporting country which must be considered a serious problem regarding competitiveness in the international steel exportation industry. Thus, this study analyses the factors affecting the supply and demand amount of reinforced bars in the domestic field and moreover suggesting a unit cost prediction model using the System Dynamics simulation methodology, one of powerful prediction tools using cause-effect relationships. It is expected that this study contributes to the domestic steel industry growth in competitiveness in the international industry. In addition, the methodology used in this paper presents the frameworks for appropriate tools for market trend analysis and prediction of other markets.

합성 PC 부재의 철골 물량산출 알고리즘 기초연구 (Basic study of algorithm for steel quantity analysis of composite precast concrete members)

  • 김경주;임채연;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.96-97
    • /
    • 2014
  • Green Frame is a column-beam structure built by steel frame joints embedded in the columns and beams. Here, the steel frame embedded in the columns and beams is not a standardized product, instead it needs to be order-produced. The quantity for each steel frame size should be calculated to estimate the quantity of steel frames to be manufactured. However, it is highly time-consuming and requires a lot of effort in calculating the quantity of steel frames, for there are a wide range of steel frame types that are embedded in the columns and beams. To solve this problem, the study proposes an algorithm for calculation of the amount of steel frames with ease and promptness. When a program is developed using the algorithm proposed in the study in connection to the information on precast concrete members prepared in the design phase, it is anticipated that the manpower required as well as the manufacturing time will be decreased.

  • PDF

RISK ANALYSIS FOR INDUSTRIAL PROJECT IN CONSTRUCTION PHASE: A MONTE-CARLO SIMULATION APPROACH

  • Soo-Yong Kim;Luu Truong Van;Han-Ki Ha;Nguyen Quoc Tuan
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.130-139
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents a study on risk analysis in terms of contractor's costs in construction phase in which Crystal ball (software of Decisioneering, UK) has been utilized as a main tool. To realize it, a questionnaire survey has been carried out to identify the dominant factors that strongly influence contractor costs in Vietnam. Based on results of questionnaire investigation, the survey identified three factors which were duration of each construction task, costs of reinforcing steel, and cement. Then a spreadsheet model was created in order to analyze risks. The study also indicates that the cost of reinforcing steel and cement are the cause of risks for contractors. According to the suggested model, contractors may foresee the probability of completion within the approved budget, and the possibility of earning in accordance with owner's payment conditions.

  • PDF