• 제목/요약/키워드: Steel Plate Retrofitted Effect

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구조적 손상을 입은 철근 콘크리트 보의 강판 휨보강 효과 (Flexual Retrofitted Effect on Structurally Damaged Reinforced Concrete Beam Strengthened with Steel Plate)

  • 임태근;김성용;신창훈;김규석
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2000
  • The Rehabilitation and repair of structurally deteriorated reinforced concrete structure become more necessary as time goes by. The goal of this study is that provide the data about flexural retrofitted effect of RC beam strengthened by Steel Plate. In order to provide the data, 6 specimens were manufactured and divided with standard specimen and damaged degree A, B, C. Division of damaged A, B, C is based on deflection and degree of crack. In the determination of deflection and degree of crack, we loaded standard specimen to failure under two-point bending to find yielding load and failure load, and then we found deflections and degree of crack that correspond to 75%, 100%, 105% of the yielding load of standard specimen respectively. When we are compared with standard specimen and strengthened specimens, we founded from the experimental results that flexural capacity of structurally damaged beam strengthened by Steel Plate incremented highly, ductility was decreased, and energy absorbtion capacity was almost same.

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재하상태에 따른 탄소섬유쉬트 및 강판의 전단 보강 효과 (Shear Strengthening of Pre-loaded RC Beams Retrofitted with CFS & Steel Plate)

  • 김주연;신영수;홍건호
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.775-780
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    • 2000
  • This paper was aimed to investigate the shear strengthening effect of the pre-loaded reinforced concrete beams strengthened by carbon fiber sheet (CFS) & steel plate. Main test parameters were the magnitude of pre-loading at the time of the retrofit, the strengthening methods of carbon fiber sheet and aid ratio. A series of seventeen specimens was tested to evaluate the corresponding effect of each parameters such as maximum load capacity, load-deflection relationship, load-strain relationship and failure mode. As a result, using the steel plate can increase the capacity of not only shear but also bending moment.

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강봉 및 강판을 이용한 개구부를 갖는 전단벽의 보강효과에 관한 실험 연구 (An Experimental Study on Retrofit Effect of Shear Wall with Opening Using Steel Bar or Steel Plate)

  • 최윤철;배백일;최창식;최현기
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2009
  • 최근, 경제적 이점을 살리는 동시에 환경 부하를 줄이기 위하여 많은 기술자들이 리모델링을 선택하고 있다. 세대 통합을 하여 면적을 확대시키는 경우 세대간벽에 대한 개구부의 발생이 필연적인데 이에 따라 벽체의 유효 면적을 상실함으로써 벽체의 강도와 강성이 떨어지게 되며 최종적으로 전체 구조물의 성능을 감소시키는 결과를 낳게된다. 그러므로 이 손상에 대해서는 별도의 보강이 필요하다. 이 연구에서는 손상을 입은 벽체의 성능을 파악함과 동시에 보강 성능의 파악을 위해 네 개의 실험체를 계획하였다. 이 벽체들은 인위적인 손상을 입은 것으로, 프리스트레싱과 강판의 부착에 의해 보강되어 있다. 실험 결과 보강된 실험체들은 전단과 휨에 대해 강도와 강성 모두 향상된 성능을 보여 주었다. 특히 강판 보강의 경우 최대 하중 이후의 연성적 거동을 보여주었고 프리스트레싱 벽체는 강성의 큰 증가를 보여주었다.

Prefabricated-HSPRCC panels for retrofitting of existing RC members-a pioneering study

  • Bedirhanoglu, Idris
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2015
  • The main goal of this study was to develop a convenient strengthening technique for retrofitting of reinforced concrete members. For this purpose a new retrofitting material so-called prefabricated-HSPRCC (high performance steel plate reinforced cementitious composite) panel was developed by using high performance concrete and perforated steel plate. Prefabricated-HSPRCC composes advantages of steel and high performance concrete. The prefabricated-HSPRCC panels were either only bonded on the specimens using epoxy mortar or anchored to the specimen by steel bolts as well as bonding. Effect of different variations such as prefabricated-HSPRCC panel thicknesses, steel plate thicknesses, puncture orientation of perforated steel plate, existence of anchorage etc. were studied through a simple experimental work. The behaviour of the specimens under vertical point load was also studied by using simple mechanics. The retrofitted specimens were found to exhibit much better performance both in terms of strength and deformation capability. The anchorage application was found to positively affect this improved performance. Furthermore, as a result of the tests the best parameters of prefabricated-HSPRCC plate for improving strength and deformation capacities were determined.

강판과 가새로 보강된 무량판 구조물의 내진 성능 평가 (Seismic Performance Evaluation of flat Plate Structures Retrofitted with Steel Plates and Braces)

  • 신우승;김진구
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2008년도 정기 학술대회
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 2008
  • In this study 3- and 6-story flat plate structures designed only for gravity load are retrofitted with steel plates and braces and their seismic performances are evaluated to verify the effect of seismic retrofit. According to the analysis results obtained from nonlinear static analysis both the strength and stiffness are significantly enhanced as a result of the seismic retrofit. When buckling-restrained braces are used instead of conventional braces, the structures show more ductile behavior, especially in the 3-story structure.

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현장끼움벽으로 보강된 철근콘크리트 골조의 비선형 유한요소해석 (A Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis to Reinforced Concrete Frame Retrofitted with Cast-In Plate Infilled Shear Wall)

  • 한민기;이혜연;김선우;이갑원;최창식;윤현도
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 추계 학술발표회 제17권2호
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2005
  • This paper discussed finite element method(FEM) models of the reinforced concrete frame retrofitted with cast-in plate infilled shear wall and analysed under constant axial and monotonic lateral load using ABAQUS. Detailed finite element models are created by studying the monotonic load response of the designed connection of reinforced concrete frame and cast-in plate infilled shear wall. The developed models account for the effect of material inelasticity, concrete cracking, geometric nonlinearity and bond-slip of steel, frame and infilled shear wall. In order to verify the proposed FEM, this study behaved analysis considered a diagonal reinforced steel. The analytical results compared with the experimental results.

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강판과 가새로 보강된 무량판 구조물의 내진 성능평가 (Seismic Performance Evaluation of Flat Plate Structures Retrofitted with Steel Plates and Braces)

  • 신우승;김진구
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 중 약진 지역에서 중력 저항시스템인 중간 모멘트골조로 설계된 3층, 6층 RE 플랫플레이트 구조물을 KBC 2005를 만족하도록 RC구조물에 강판과 가새/ BRB 등의 보강방법을 적용하여 보강하고, 내진성능을 평가하여 보강 효과를 검증하였다. 비탄성 정적해석과 동적해석 결과에 따르면 내진 보강된 구조물은 강도와 강성이 크게 향상된 것으로 나타났다 특히 기둥을 철판으로 보강한 경우 슬래브를 철판으로 보강하여 조기 뚫림 전단파괴를 방지함으로써 강도를 크게 향상할 수 있다. BRB로 보강된 구조물은 Brace로 보강된 구조물보다 다소 연성적 거동을 보였으며, 그 효과는 3층 모델에서 현저하게 나타났다.

파형강판벽의 등가 양방향 대각 스트럿 모델을 이용한 기존 건물의 내진성능 평가 (Seismic Performance Evaluation of Existing Buildings Using Equivalent Double Diagonal Strut Model for Corrugated Steel Plate Walls)

  • 이창환;손주기
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2020
  • A corrugated steel plate wall (CSPW) system is advantageous to secure the strength and stiffness required for lateral force resistance because of its high out-of-plane stability. It can also stably dissipate large amounts of energy even after peak strength. In this paper, a preliminary study has been carried out to use the CSPW system in the seismic retrofit of existing reinforced concrete (RC) moment frame buildings. The seismic performance for an example building was evaluated, and then a step-by-step retrofit design procedure for the CSPW was proposed. An equivalent analytical model of the CSPW was also introduced for a practical analysis of the retrofitted building, and the strengthening effect was finally evaluated based on the results of nonlinear analysis.

조적채움벽 및 강재댐퍼 보강 RC 골조의 내진성능 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Seismic Performance Evaluation of RC Frame Retrofitted by Masonry Infill Wall and Steel Damper)

  • 이정한;양원직;강대언;송한범;오상훈;이원호
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 추계 학술발표회 제17권2호
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2005
  • The primary purpose of this investigation is to find out the shear behavior and the shear capacity of RC bare frames, brick-infilled RC frames, and damper-retrofitted RC frames and to evaluate the average shear strength of brick--infill wall. The main variables art the absence of brick infill wall and steel plate slit damper. The test results show that the shear capacity of specimen IF-DR is 2.8 times as high as that of the specimen BF and it presents the fact that the retrofitting effect and the possibility of RC frame reuse with changing the slit damper is verified. And the average shear strength of the brick infill wall is figured to be at $5.0 kgf/cm^2$.

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On the effect of GFRP fibers on retrofitting steel shear walls with low yield stress

  • Edalati, S.A.;Yadollahi, Y.;Pakar, I.;Bayat, M.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1453-1461
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    • 2015
  • In this article the non-linear behavior of the shear wall with low yield stress retrofitted with Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) is investigated under pushover loading. The models used in this study are in ${\frac{1}{2}}$ scale of one story frame and simple steel plates with low yield stress filled the frame span. The models used were simulated and analyzed using finite elements method based on experimental data. After verification of the experimental model, various parameters of the model including the number of GFRP layers, fibers positioning in one or two sides of the wall, GFRP angles in respect to the wall and thickness of the steel plate were studied. The results have shown that adding the GFRP layers, the ultimate shear capacity is increased and the amount of energy absorbed is decreased. Besides, the results showed that using these fibers in low-thickness plates is effective and if the positioning angle of the fibers on the wall is diagonal, its behavior will improve.