• Title/Summary/Keyword: Steady State Performance

Search Result 1,426, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

A Sensorless Speed Control of Brushless DC Motor in Digital Lightening Processor using the Linear Quadratic Regulator (DLP용 BLDC 모터의 속도 센서리스 제어)

  • Yang, Iee-Woo;Kim, Young-Seok;Kim, Sang-Uk;Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.1102-1103
    • /
    • 2007
  • This Paper presents a solution to control the Brushless DC Motor(BLDCM) in Digital Lightening Processor(DLP) using the Linear Quadratic Regulator(LQR). Generally, The speed of BLDCM in DLP is controlled by the lead angle control or the input voltage control using PAM(Pulse Amplitude Modulation) etc. These control methods have speed overshoot in speed control and need the long time until BLDCM reaches at the steady state. In order to improve the performance, this paper present the PI speed controller using the LQR based on vector control and the rotor position detection methods at the space vector PWM inverter. The proposed methods are proved by the experimental results

  • PDF

A Design Scheme of Single-Phase Induction Generator Considering Self-excitation and Voltage Regulation (자기여자 현상 및 출력전압 안정화를 고려한 단상유도발전기의 설계방안)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Lee, Kwan-Yong;Kim, Young-Tae;Shin, Heung-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07b
    • /
    • pp.1002-1004
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes the performance analysis and design of single-phase self-excited induction generators. In this study, it is proposed to design the proper capacitance for self-excitation and voltage regulation, also. This methods are based on the induced MMF equations between main and the auxiliary winding. For the least influence between the two capacitors, the self-excited capacitor is selected under no load condition, while the series capacitor is designed under loaded condition. For the steady state analysis, the equivalent circuit of single-phase induction generators is used as circuit modeling using the double-revolving field theory. The validity of proposal methods and designed generator system will be confirmed by experimental and computed results.

  • PDF

Effect of the Coaling and Annealing on Noncorrosive of Fuel Cell Separator (코팅과 열처리가 연료전지 분리판의 내식성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Gwi-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1000-1003
    • /
    • 2007
  • The molten carbonate fuel cell has conspicuous feature and high potential in being used as an energy converter of various fuel to electricity and heat. However, the molten carbonate fuel cell which use strongly corrosive molten carbonate at $650^{\circ}C$ have many problem. One of the material problems is the severe corrosion of the metallic components, such as the separator. The effect of coating and annealing treatment on the corrosion for SUS 304 and SUS 430 which are the candidate materials for molten carbonate fuel cell hardware has been investigated in molten carbonate at $650^{\circ}C$ by using steady state polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy method. It was found that the corrosion current of these SUS 304 and SUS 430 decreased with coating and annealing treatment.

The Quality Crisis and Response at Hyundai and Toyota Motor (현대와 도요타의 품질 위기와 극복)

  • Hyun, Young-Suk;Chung, Kyu Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.42 no.1
    • /
    • pp.91-109
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study compares quality crisis and management at Hyundai Motor in the late 1990s and Toyota Motor in the late 2000s. We can expect to induce more meaningful policy implications in quality management from this in-depth comparative case study. Methods: This study compares two cases at Hyundai and Toyota Motor how to overcome quality crisis based on the OESP (Organization-Environments-Strategy- Performance) model. Results: Hyundai Motor shows centralized approach based on the asymmetric organizational culture and the entrepreneurial leadership but Toyota shows decentralized, systematic approach based on the steady state leadership and symmetric organizational culture. The CEO's leadership have proved to be one of the important factors at both companies. Conclusion: The effective quality management in global contexts has become more and more difficult for the 'complexity explosions' in automobile industry. As a consequence, the future competitive edge of world automobile industry will come from the effective quality management of products in global contexts.

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of a Rigid Rotor System Supported by Journal Air Bearings (저널 공기 베어링에 의해 지지되어진 강체 로터 계의 동특성 해석)

  • 권대규;곡순이;이성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.1026-1031
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper. the dynamic characteristics of a super high-speed tilting-pad air bearing(TPGB) used in a turbo expander with high expansion ratio are analyzed. The dynamic behavior and stability of a rotary system supported by two journal air bearings are investigated numerically. The transient response of the shaft is obtained by simultaneously solving the equation of motion of the shaft and the dynamic Reynolds equation. The stiffness and damping coefficients of the bearing are calculated from the loading coefficients of the bearing are calculated from the loading capacity. shaft velocity and displacement by using a curve fitting method. The natural frequencies of the 1st and 2nd rigid modes can be calculated from these coefficients. The theoretical method of a rigid rotor system is verified by experimentsut.

  • PDF

A Novel Switched-Capacitor Based High Step-Up DC/DC Converter for Renewable Energy System Applications

  • Radmand, Fereshteh;Jalili, Aref
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1402-1412
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper presents a new high step-up dc/dc converter for renewable energy systems in which a high voltage gain is provided by using a coupled inductor. The operation of the proposed converter is based on a charging capacitor with a single power switch in its structure. A passive clamp circuit composed of capacitors and diodes is employed in the proposed converter for lowering the voltage stress on the power switch as well as increasing the voltage gain of the converter. Since the voltage stress is low in the provided topology, a switch with a small ON-state resistance can be used. As a result, the losses are decreased and the efficiency is increased. The operating principle and steady-states analyses are discussed in detail. To confirm the viability and accurate performance of the proposed high step-up dc-dc converter, several simulation and experimental results obtained through PSCAD/EMTDC software and a built prototype are provided.

Distributed Secondary Voltage Control of Islanded Microgrids with Event-Triggered Scheme

  • Guo, Qian;Cai, Hui;Wang, Ying;Chen, Weimin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1650-1657
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, the distributed secondary voltage control of islanded microgrids with multi-agent consensus algorithm is investigated. As an alternative to a time-triggered approach, an event-triggered scheme is proposed to reduce the communication load among inverter-based distributed generators (DGs). The proposed aperiodic control scheme reduced unnecessary utilization of limited network bandwidth without degrading control performance. By properly establishing a distributed triggering condition in DG local controller, each inverter is only required to send voltage information when its own event occurs. The compensation of voltage amplitude deviation can be realized, and redundant data exchange related to fixed high sampling rate can be avoided. Therefore, an efficient use of communication infrastructure can be realized, particularly when the system is operating in steady state. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified by simulations on a microgrid test system.

Regulated Incremental Conductance (r-INC) MPPT Algorithm for Photovoltaic Systems

  • Wellawatta, Thusitha Randima;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1544-1553
    • /
    • 2019
  • The efficiency of photovoltaic generation systems depends on the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique. Among the various schemes presented in the literature, the incremental conductance (INC) method is one of the most frequently used due to its superb tracking ability under changes in insolation and temperature. Generally, conventional INC algorithms implement a simple duty-cycle updating rule that is mainly found on the polarity of the peak-power evaluation function. However, this fails to maximize the performance in both steady-state and transient conditions. In order to overcome this limitation, a novel regulated INC (r-INC) method is proposed in this paper. Like the compensators in automatic control systems, this method applies a digital compensator to evaluate the INC function and improve the capability of power tracking. Precise modeling of a new MPPT system is also presented in the optimized design process. A 120W boost peak power tracker is utilized to obtain comparative test results and to confirm the superiority of the proposed method over existing techniques.

Ventilation System Control by Location-Aware of Pollution Source (오염발생원의 위치인식에 의한 환기장치 제어방안)

  • Han, H.;Han, Jung-Il;Kwon, Yong-Il
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.405-410
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a control algorithm of supply and exhaust diffusers by recognizing a contaminant source location. CFD analysis has been conducted to calculate steady state airflow and concentration distributions in a model room, which has two supply and two exhaust openings on the ceiling. Calculations have been performed for five cases out of nine different ventilation modes by combining on/off control of the supply and exhaust openings. Local mean residual life times are obtained and compared at 9 internal points for each ventilation case. Depending on the contaminant source location, the ventilation system is operated at an optimum ventilation mode, which can results in maximum exhaust performance.

  • PDF

Leg-By-Leg-Based Finite-Control-Set Model Predictive Control for Two-Level Voltage-Source Inverters

  • Zhang, Tao;Chen, Xiyou;Qi, Chen;Lang, Zhengying
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1162-1170
    • /
    • 2019
  • Finite-control-set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) is a promising control scheme for two-level voltage-source inverters (TL-VSIs). However, two main issues arise in the classical FCS-MPC method: an exponentially-increasing computational time and a low steady-state performance. To solve these two issues, a novel FCS-MPC method has been proposed for n-phase TL-VSIs in this paper. The basic idea of the proposed method is to carry out the FCS-MPC scheme of TL-VSIs for one leg by one leg, like a "pipeline". Based on this idea, the calculations are reduced from exponential time to linear time and its current waveforms are improved by applying more switching states per sampling period. The cases of three-phase and five-phase TL-VSIs were tested to verify the effectiveness of proposed method.