• Title/Summary/Keyword: Steady State Performance

Search Result 1,426, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A Study on the Performance for the Cylindrical Packed Bed Sensible Heat Storage Unit (충진층 현열 축열조의 성태해소에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Sun-Seok;Kim, Si-Beom;Gu, Bon-Yeong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.235-235
    • /
    • 1990
  • A numerical study on the cylindrical packed bed sensible heat storage unit was accomplished by finite difference method. Relation between the heat storage rate and the mechanical pumping energy and the characteristics of the heat storage were investigated for various in let velocities and porosities. In this study, the numerical results are as follows: 1) The temperature distributions of solid and fluid rapidly reached the steady state as the heat capacity ratio was increased. 2) The efficiency of the heat storage was increased as the heat capacity ratio was decreased. For constant heat capacity ratio, however, the efficiency of the heat storage was increased at lower porosity. 3) It is very profitable to design the heat storage system such that the porosity is larger for the large flow rate and samller for small flow rate.

A new dual-mode blind equalization algorithm combining carrier phase recovery (반송파 위상 복원을 결합한 새로운 이중모드 블라인드 등화 알고리즘)

  • 오길남;진용옥
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.32A no.5
    • /
    • pp.14-23
    • /
    • 1995
  • A new dual-mode algorithm for blind equalization of quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) signals is proposed. To solve the problem that the constant modulus algorithm (CMA) converges to the constellation with the arbitrary phase rotation, with the modification of the CMA, the proposed algorithm accomplishes blind equalization and carrier phase recovery simultaneously. In addition, the dual-mode algorithm combining the modified constant modulus algorithm (MCMA) with decision-directed (DD) algorithm achieves the performance enhancement of blind convergence speed and steady-state residual ISI. So we can refer the proposed algorithm to as a scheme for joint blind equalization and carrier phase recovery. Simulation results for i.i.d. input signals confirm that the dual-mode algorithm results in faster convergence speed, samller residual ISI, and better carrier phase recovery than those of the CMA and DD algorithm without any significant increase in computational complexity.

  • PDF

Fault Detection and Diagnosis of the Deaerator System in Nuclear Power Plants (원전 탈기기 시스템의 수위 측정 센서의 고장 검출 및 진단)

  • Kim, Bong-Seok;Lee, In-Soo;Lee, Yoon-Joon;Kim, Kyung-Youn
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.7 no.1 s.12
    • /
    • pp.107-118
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, dynamic control model is formulated by considering the geometrical structure of the deaerator storage tank in nuclear power plant and input-output flow rate at steady state, and we describe fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) scheme based on the adaptive estimator. The performance and effectiveness of the proposed FDD scheme are evaluated by applying real operating data obtained from the YOUNGKWANG 3 & 4 FSAR.

  • PDF

A Novel Model of a Li-ion Battery Based on the Manufacturer's Datasheet

  • Zhang, Xiaoqiang;Zhang, Weiping;Zhang, Mao
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.237-245
    • /
    • 2017
  • A novel battery model based on the manufacturer datasheet is proposed. According to this model, not only the steady state but also the dynamic charging performance of the Li-ion battery can be analyzed and evaluated. The major advantage of our model is that all the parameters can be directly obtained from the datasheet and no additional experiments are required. Moreover, the transition between charge and discharge stages was analyzed based on our model, and a novel Simulink module was built to predict the energy consumption of a battery-powered system. Experiments were carried out to verify the model accuracy. Although the new model was developed for the Li-ion battery, it is expected to be applicable to other batteries.

An approximation of the M/M/s system where customers demand random number of servers (고객(顧客)이 임의수(任意數)의 Server 를 원하는 M/M/s system 의 개산법(槪算法))

  • Kim, Seong-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.5-11
    • /
    • 1981
  • In the case of numerical implementation, the exact solution method for the M/M/s system where customers demand multiple server use [2] reveals limitations, if a system has large number of servers or types of customers. This is due to the huge matrices involved in the course of the calculations. This paper offers an approximation scheme for such cases. Capitalizing the characteristics of the service rate curve of the system, this method approximates the service rate as a piecewise linear function. With the service rates obtained from the linear function for each number of customers n (n=0. 1. 2,$\cdots$), ${\mu}(n)$, steady-state probabilities and measures of performance are found treating this system as an ordinary M/M/s system. This scheme performs well when the traffic intensity of a system is below about 0.8. Some numerical examples are presented.

  • PDF

Two-Dimensional Adaptive Mesh Generation Algorithm and its Application with Higher-Order Compressible Flow Solver

  • Phongthanapanich, Sutthisak;Dechaumphai, Pramote
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2190-2203
    • /
    • 2004
  • A combined procedure for two-dimensional Delaunay mesh generation algorithm and an adaptive remeshing technique with higher-order compressible flow solver is presented. A pseudo-code procedure is described for the adaptive remeshing technique. The flux-difference splitting scheme with a modified multidimensional dissipation for high-speed compressible flow analysis on unstructured meshes is proposed. The scheme eliminates nonphysical flow solutions such as the spurious bump of the carbuncle phenomenon observed from the bow shock of the flow over a blunt body and the oscillation in the odd-even grid perturbation in a straight duct for the Quirk's odd-even decoupling test. The proposed scheme is further extended to achieve higher-order spatial and temporal solution accuracy. The performance of the combined procedure is evaluated on unstructured triangular meshes by solving several steady-state and transient high-speed compressible flow problems.

An Improvement Parallel to the Efficiency of Boost Converter for Power Factor Correction (PFC용 부스트 컨버터의 병렬화에 의한 효율 개선)

  • 전내석;장수형;전일영;박영산;안병원;이성근;김윤식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.120-124
    • /
    • 2001
  • A new technique for improving the efficiency of single-phase high-frequency boost converter is proposed. This converter includes an additional low-frequency boost converter which is connected to the main high-frequency switching device in parallel. The additional converter is controlled at lower frequency. Most of the current flows in the low-frequency switch and so, high-frequency switching loss is greatly reduced accordingly Both switching device are controlled by a simple method; each controller consists of a one-shot multivibrator, a comparator and an AND gate. The converter works cooperatively in high efficiency and acts as if it were a conventional high-frequency boost converter with one switching device. The proposed method is verified by simulation. This paper describes the converter configuration and design, and discusses the steady-state performance concerning the switching loss reduction and efficiency improvement.

  • PDF

Scheduling Algorithm for Fairness of Network Resources on Large Scale ATM Networks (광역 ATM망에서 망 자원 활용의 공평성을 위한 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • 이은주
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1225-1232
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we investigate the scheduling algorithm of router system for Internet services on large scale ATM networks based on the quality-of-service(QoS) level of the input source traffics. We suggest an approprite scheduling algorithm in order to satisfy their QoS requirements. For this purpose, we first study the service requirements of the multiplexer in Internet. Second, we suggest functional architecture of the multiplexer for real time services and the scheduling algorithm to satisfy various QoS requirements. Finally, the performance measures of interest, namely steady-state average delay time and fairness of network resources, are discussed by simulation results.

  • PDF

Trajectory Tracking Control of a Boom.Arm System of Hydraulic Excavator Using Disturbance Observer (외란관측기를 이용한 유압굴삭기 붐.아암 시스템의 궤적추적제어)

  • Cho S.H.;Ahn G.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-30
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the issue of trajectory tracking control of a hydraulic excavator using disturbance observer in order to compensate external disturbances occuring from coupling between attachment, asymmetry of a single rod cylinder, and deadzone of main control valve. Disturbance compensation control system with disturbance observer has been constructed for the boom and arm respectively. Simulation results were compared with experimental results to validate the computer simulation system of hydraulic excavator itself. Computer simulation shows that disturbance compensation control is effective for compensating system nonlinearity and thus improves positioning accuracy and trajectory tracking performance. Steady state error has been decreased by adding PI controller to this control scheme.

  • PDF

TWO-SWITCH BOOST CHOPPER-BASED PFC RECTIFIER FOR ELECTRONIC BALLAST

  • Takhashi, Nobuo;Okutsu, Kenzo;Kato, Yoshito;Ohkita, Masaaki;Matsuyama, Makoto;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.993-997
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper presents a two-switch boost chopper with a sinewave current shaping and power factor correction scheme, which is applied for driving electronic ballast using high frequency resonant inverter. A working principle of the proposed one-converter type electronic ballast with power factor correction and active filtering schemes is described on the bases of the equivalent circuit of each operation mode, together with operation analysis. The steady-state performance evaluations of this electronic ballast are illustrated and discussed in experiment.

  • PDF