• 제목/요약/키워드: Stator flux control

검색결과 350건 처리시간 0.032초

개선된 속도 추정 알고리즘을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도 센서리스 벡터 제어 (Speed Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Machine Using an Improves Speed Estimation Algorithm)

  • 정인화;신명호;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 유도전동기의 속도 센서리스 벡터 제어에서의 운전특성 개선을 위하여 최근에 제시된 상태 방정식을 이용한 속도 추정 알고리즘을 살펴보고 이 방식이 갖고 있는 문제점들을 해결할 수 있는 새로운 추정 방법을 제안한다. 또한 폐루프 적분 방식의 고정자 자속 추정 알고리즘을 도입하여 고정자 자속 추정의 정확도를 높였다. 특히, 모든 미분항과 적분항들을 등가의 표현식을 통해 나타내어 실제 구현에 있어서 빠른 응답 특성과 잡음에 대한 안정성을 높였다. 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 본 논문에서 제안한 속도 추정기의 타당성을 입증하였다.

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적응 속도추정기를 이용한 유도전동기의 최적 고정자 자속 기준제어 (Optimized Stator Flux Oriented Control of IM using Adaptive Speed Estimator)

  • 정인화;신명호;변철웅;현동석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1997년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 1997
  • For high performance ac drives, the speed sensorless vector control and the stator flux orientation concept have received increasing attention. This paper presents a new method of estimation the speed of AC induction machine(IM). To improve the speed estimation characteristics, accurate stator resistance variation is considered. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified computer simulation.

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An Enhanced Finite-Settling-Step Direct Torque and Flux Control (FSS-DTFC) for IPMSM Drives

  • Kim, Sehwan;Seok, Jul-Ki
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.1367-1374
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a discrete-time version of voltage and current limited operation using an enhanced direct torque and flux control method for interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) drives. A command voltage vector for airgap torque and stator flux regulation can be uniquely determined by the finite-settling-step direct torque and flux control (FSS-DTFC) algorithm under physical constraints. The proposed command voltage vector trajectories can be developed to achieve the maximum inverter voltage utilization for the discrete-time current limit (DTCL)-based FSS-DTFC. The algorithm can produce adequate results over a number of the potential secondary upsets found in the steady-state current limit (SSCL)-based DTFC. The fast changes in the torque and stator flux linkage improve the dynamic responses significantly over a wide constant-power operating region. The control strategy was evaluated on a 900W IPMSM in both simulations and experiments.

고정자 자속을 기반으로 한 유도전동기의 새로운 직접 토크 제어 (A Novel Direct Torque Control of Induction Machines based on Stator Flux)

  • 박준현;정종진;최종우;김흥근;노의철;부경대학교전기제어계측공학부조교수
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2002
  • 유도전동기의 직접 토크 제어방식은 구조가 간단하여 구현이 용이하고, 빠른 토크 응답성을 갖는 것을 특징으로 견인용 유도전동기의 추동시스템 등에 그 응용분야를 넓혀가고 있다. 그러나 히스테리시스 제어기를 사용하여 출력전압을 결정하는 기존의 직접 토크 제어방식에서는 인버터의 스위칭 주파수가 히스테리시스 밴드 폭과 운전조건에 따라 가변하고 토크맥동이 발생하는 문제점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 인버터의 스위칭 주파수를 일정하게 유지하고 저속 및 고속 운전영역에서 전동기의 토크 및 고정자 전류 맥등을 저감하기 위한 목적으로 고정자 자속 제어개념과 공간전압벡터 P%에 의한 새로운 직접 토크 제어방식을 제안하였다. 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 제안한 알고리즘의 타당성을 입증하였다.

Direct Torque Control Strategy (DTC) Based on Fuzzy Logic Controller for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Drive

  • Tlemcani, A.;Bouchhida, O.;Benmansour, K.;Boudana, D.;Boucherit, M.S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.66-78
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    • 2009
  • This paper introduces the design of a fuzzy logic controller in conjunction with direct torque control strategy for a Permanent Magnet synchronous machine. A stator flux angle mapping technique is proposed to reduce significantly the size of the rule base to a great extent so that the fuzzy reasoning speed increases. Also, a fuzzy resistance estimator is developed to estimate the change in the stator resistance. The change in the steady state value of stator current for a constant torque and flux reference is used to change the value of stator resistance used by the controller to match the machine resistance.

철손을 고려한 유도전동기의 고정자 자속기준 벡터제어 (Stator Flux-Oriented Control of Induction Motor Considering Iron-Loss)

  • 위성돈;신명호;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2000
  • 최근, 벡터 제어에 있어 무시되어 온 철손의 영향이 여러 논문에서 분석 및 보상되어 왔다. 본 논문은 유도 전동기의 고장자자속 기준제어를 이용한 벡터 제어의 운전성능 향상에 관한 연구로서, 모델링시 철손을 고려하고 이를 제어기에 보상함으로써 동특성을 향상하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 무부하시험을 통한 철손 측정과 새로운 비간섭 제어기가 제안된다. 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통해 제안된 기법의 타당성을 입증한다.

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고정자 자속 기준 3상 유도전동기의 벡터제어 (Vector Control of 3 Phase Induction Motor Using Stator Flux Reference Frame)

  • 김재형
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2000
  • To get high efficiency in variable speed control of induction motor it is required that the vector control should be separated from flux components current and torque component current. In this paper the vector control is modeled by the estimation of the stator flex. Representing induction motor speed controller as a digital system with he use of he 32bit DSP improves the motor control performance The IGBT is used as the switching device and the validity of the proposed vector control is proved through voltage current wave and the characteristics of the velocity response as the drive circuit being simplified

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Improved Direct Torque Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Electrical Vehicle Motor with Proportional-Integral Resistance Estimator

  • Hartani, Kada;Miloud, Yahia;Miloudi, Abdellah
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.451-461
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    • 2010
  • Electric vehicles (EVs) require fast torque response and high drive efficiency. This paper describes a control scheme of fuzzy direct torque control of permanent magnet synchronous motor for EVs. This control strategy is extensively used in EV application. With direct torque control (DTC), the electromagnetic torque and stator flux can be estimated using the measured stator voltages and currents. The estimation depends on motor parameters, except for the stator resistance. The variation of stator resistance due to changes in temperature or frequency downgrades the performance of DTC, which is controlled by introducing errors in the estimated flux linkage vector and the electromagnetic torque. Thus, compensation for the effect of stator resistance variation becomes necessary. This work proposes the estimation of the stator resistance and its compensation using a proportional-integral estimation method. An electronic differential has been also used, which has the advantage of replacing loose, heavy, and inefficient mechanical transmission and mechanical differential with a more efficient, light, and small electric motors that are directly coupled to the wheels through a single gear or an in-wheel motor.

Design and Analysis of Novel 12/14 Hybrid Pole Type Bearingless Switched Reluctance Motor with Short Flux Path

  • Xu, Zhenyao;Zhang, Fengge;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.705-713
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a novel 12/14 hybrid pole type bearingless switched reluctance motor (BLSRM) with short flux path and no flux-reversal in the stator is proposed. The proposed BLSRM has separated rotating torque and suspending force poles. Because of independent characteristics between torque and suspending force poles, the torque control can be decoupled from the suspending force control. Due to the short flux path without any reversal flux, compared to the 8/10 hybrid stator pole BLSRM, the output torque is significantly improved and the air-gap is easier to control. Meanwhile, basic design principle for the proposed structure is described. To verify the proposed structure, finite element method (FEM) is employed to get characteristics of the proposed structure and 8/10 hybrid stator pole BLSRM. Based on the analysis, a prototype of the proposed BLSRM is designed and manufactured. Finally, validity of the proposed structure is verified by the experimental results.

신경망을 이용한 리럭턴스 동기전동기(Reluctance Synchronous Motor)의 인덕턴스 보상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Inductance compensation of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Neural Network)

  • 김민회;김남훈;백원식;박홍일;김동희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation of high-dynamic performance control system of Reluctance Synchronous Motor(RSM) drives for an industrial servo drive system with direct torque control(DTC). The estimation of the stator flux and torque are obtained by using flux observer which a saturated inductance Ld and Lq of d-q axises can be compensated by using the neural network from measuring the modulus and angle of the stator current space vector. To obtain fast torque response and maximum torque/current, the reference command flux is ensured by imposing Ids=Iqs. The control strategy is proposed to fast response and optimal efficiency for RSM drive. The developed digitally high-performance control system are shown a good response characteristic of control results and high performance features using 1.0kW RSM.

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