• 제목/요약/키워드: Standardization of technology

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적층제조기술의 품질 표준화 동향 (Technology Trend of Additive Manufacturing Standardization)

  • 최한신;박진수
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.420-428
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    • 2020
  • Additive manufacturing technology is recognized as an optimal technology for mass-customized distributed production because it can yield products with high design freedom by applying an automated production system. However, the introduction of novel technologies to the additive manufacturing industry is generally delayed, and technology uncertainty has been pointed out as one of the main causes. This paper presents the results of the research and analysis of current standardization trends that are related to additive manufacturing by examining the hierarchical structure of the quality system along with the various industry and evaluation standards. Consequently, it was confirmed that the currently unfolding standardization does not sufficiently reflect the characteristics of additive manufacturing technology, and rather can become a barrier to entry for market participants or an element that suppresses the lateral shearing ability of additive manufacturing technology.

Technology and Standardization in Telematics: Telematics Reference Model

  • Kim K. H.;Jang J. A.;Han E. Y.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2004
  • Telematics is an emerging industrial field made up of the convergence of technologies. The key technologies for Telematics are server-side technology, terminal-side technology, communication-related technology, and positioning technology. Standardization in Telematics is now getting more notice these days. Domestic situation is explained for several related facilities such as ETRI, TTA, and Telematics Standardization Forum. In this paper, we will focus especially on the standard reference model that is the most fundamental framework of Telematics technology standardization. In the reference model, the Telematics system is composed of Telematics client part, communication part, and Telematics server part. The Telematics client part consists of terminal, positioning device, and car electronic devices. Communication part can be composed of various telecommunication channels such as CDMA, WLAN, DMB, WiBro, etc. which can guarantee the seamless two-way communication. Telematics server part is composed of TSP(Telematics Service Provider) server and CP(Contents Provider) servers gathering and managing the various Telematics services. This Telematics reference model is expected to be utilized as the base architecture in developing the technology and standards from now on.

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LCD 백라이트 국내외 표준화 동향 (A Trend of the National and International Standards for LCD Backlights)

  • 조미령;신상욱;이세현;황명근;이도영;양승용;함중걸
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2007
  • BLUs are major component in LCD industry which occupies 90% or more of FPD market worldwide and BLU market is expected to be expanded continuously according to the trend of miniaturization, slimness, low power consumption and low weight. The larger the BLU market scale, the more important standardization of performance evaluation techniques to clearly prescribe the product specification. Currently the government is promoting the establishment of related laws and coincidence with international standards to cope with agreements such as WTO/TBT, but the nongovernmental standardization activities are not enough to be actualized. Furthermore, BLU related components such as CCFL, EEFL, inverter and reflector are already developed for localization to substitute imports with home products but collective standardization, national standardization, and international standardization are still not done. So, performance specifications and evaluation methods for normal fluorescent lamps or industrial lamps are being adopted and used as national standards and safety certification standards instead. Making these standards enables to prepare a chance to penetrate into global market and to promote world best products. Also, by making this collective standard, it provides chances to take part in international standardization activities, to protect domestic industries and technologies, to obtain the trend of advanced technologies, and to be predominant over other countries. That is to say, CCFL standardization helps raise 21st century national strategic technology policy and go ahead of globalization of core technologies.

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Considerations on Standardization in Smart Hospitals

  • Sun-Ju Ahn;Sungin Lee;Chi Hye Park;Da Yeon Kwon;Sooyeon Jeon;Han Byeol Lee;Sang Rok Oh
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.4-16
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    • 2024
  • Smart hospitals involve the use of recent ICT (information and communications technology) technologies to improve healthcare access, efficiency, and effectiveness. Standardization in smart hospital technologies is crucial for interoperability, scalability, policy formulation, quality control, and maintenance. This study reviewed relevant international standards for smart hospitals and the organizations that develop them. Specific attention was paid to robotics in smart hospitals and the potential for standardization in this area. The study used online resources and existing standards to analyze technologies, standards, and practices in smart hospitals. Key technologies of smart hospitals were identified. Relevant standards from ISO (International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) were mapped to each core technology. Korea's leadership in smart hospital technology were highlighted. Approaches for standardizing smart hospitals were proposed. Finally, potential new international standard items for robotics in smart hospitals were identified and categorized by function: sampling, remote operation, delivery, disinfection, and movement tracking/contact tracing. Standardization in smart hospital technologies is crucial for ensuring interoperability, scalability, ethical use of artificial intelligence, and quality control. Implementing international standards in smart hospitals is expected to benefit individuals, healthcare institutions, nations, and industry by improving healthcare access, quality, and competitiveness.

식별체계 간 연계시스템 구축에 관한 연구 (A study on the cDNStruction of a linking system between Identification systems)

  • 신동구;김재수;윤정모;권이남;전성진;정택영
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2005년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.32 No.2 (1)
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    • pp.895-897
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    • 2005
  • 인터넷의 발달로 디지털콘텐츠의 생성과 활용이 급격히 증가하면서 디지털콘텐츠에 대한 서비스 방식이 URL 방식에서 URN 방식으로 변화하고 있다. 한국과학기술정보연구원의 KOI나 한국전산원의 UCI가 그 예라고 할 수 있다. 그러나 식별체계 간의 등록$\cdot$변환서비스가 호환되지 않기 때문에 식별체계를 활용하여 디지털콘텐츠를 서비스하기 위해서는 커널메타데이터를 각각 등록하여야 하며, 디지털콘텐츠 변환서비스도 서로 연계가 이루어 지지 않기 때문에 개별적으로 서비스 되고 있다. 디지털콘텐츠를 보다 효율적으로 생성$\cdot$활용하기 위하여 식별체계간의 등록$\cdot$변환서비스 연계가 가능한 식별체계 간 연계시스템 구축 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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정보통신 표준화를 이용한 시장 전략과 이의 대응 방안

  • 김영태;박기식;한상욱;박명철
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 1999년도 제16회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.63-81
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    • 1999
  • The environment of Information and Telecommunication industry has rapidly changed. This is leading the growth of the world economy. Because of the characteristic of the information and communication, the standardization plays a important role in this market. The company that owns the standardization in its industry has dominant power like Microsoft in personal computer software, and Qualcomm in digital cellular phone system. Therefore, to take advantage of this standardization power, it is important to find which technology will be set up as a new standard. This paper presents how to capitalize the standardization as a market strategy. To perform this strategy, we take two steps. The first step is to strategically choose the most important technology or service which would lead the information and telecommunication market. We used modified AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) to set the priorities among the various standard related technologies and services, We interviewed with the information and telecommunication experts to find out some criteria and the weights of them. The second step is to select the standard to realize the technology. Actually, this is very hard to decide which technology we should select, because there are lots of alternative standards to develop the technology. In this step, we use a strategic framework for choosing the standard. This framework provides how the research institution and company do to get a maximum benefit from the standardization strategy, Finally, we applied these to Korea's situation simply in order to show how to take advantage of the framework.

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우리나라 제조기업의 표준화활동 결정요인 (The Determinants of Firms' Standardization Activity: Evidence from the Korean Manufacturing Industry)

  • 성태경
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.564-581
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 기술표준원이 (주)코리아데이터네트워크에 의뢰하여 작성된 설문조사결과를 활용하여 기업의 표준화활동 결정요인을 분석하였다. 표준화활동을 유형(혹은 범주)에 따라 기업의 전사적 표준경영, 인증획득, 국내표준활용, 국제표준활용 등으로 구분하였고, 그 결정요인으로 기술혁신활동(R&D와 특허출원), 기업규모, 수출, 네트워크(산업특성), 기업조직특성 등을 고려하였다. 분석된 표본은 제조업에 속한 636개 기업으로 정성적 분석방법인 로지스틱 회귀모형(logistic regression)을 사용하였다. 분석결과, 첫째 기술혁신활동 변수 중 R&D집약도는 국제표준활용을 제외하고 표준화활동에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 특허출원은 전사적 차원에서의 표준경영과 인증획득활동에 대해 정(+)의 유의한 효과를 보여 주었다. 셋째, 상대적으로 소기업과 대기업보다는 중간규모의 기업에서 전사적 차원에서의 표준경영자 인증획득활동이 활발하다는 역U자 가설이 성립하는 것으로 분석되었다. 넷째, 표준화에 대한 경영진의 관심은 모든 표준화활동의 유형에 대해서 중요한 결정요인으로 나타났다.

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ISO/TC 112 Vacuum Technology 국제표준 활동 (International Standards Activities for ISO/TC 112 Vacuum Technology)

  • 홍승수;신용현;김진태;정광화;최형기;김익수;박완용
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2007
  • 국제표준화기구 (International Organization for Standardization, ISO)의 기술위원회의 하나인 ISO/TC 112 (진공기술위원회)에서는 진공펌프, 진공장치, 진공부품 분야의 진공기술의 표준화를 하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 국제표준화기구에 대한 간략한 소개와 함께 진공기술위원회 ISO/TC 112의 조직과 표준화 규격제정절차나 방법 등을 요약하였으며, 또한 국내에서 최근에 제안한 "열음극 진공게이지 사양"과 "진공밸브시험절차" 핵심내용도 간략히 소개하였다. 국제표준화에 대한이해를 돕고 최근 상황을 소개함으로서 한국에서 더 활발히 진공기술이 발전하고 국제표준화를 선도하는데 도움이 되고자 한다.

응급구조(학)과 교육과정 2차 표준화 연구 (A study on the second standardization of the paramedic curriculum in South Korea)

  • 최은숙;홍성기;이경열;윤형완;한승태;주정미;전혁진;조근자
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.7-27
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the compliance with the first standardization of the paramedic curriculum and suggest a second standardization to cultivate competent paramedics. Methods: This study was conducted by collecting 38 curricula, and responses to questionnaires, including those on the current status of prehospital field practice, from departments of emergency medical technology of 36 institutions. Data were collected between September 1 and November 30, 2019 via e-mail. Data were analyzed using SPSS v24.0 and NVivo 12.0. Results: Compliance with the first standardization of the paramedic curriculum was over 70% in only 11 on the 26 major subjects. The second standardization of the paramedic curriculum consists of 27 subjects requiring 76~79 credits for the 3-year course and 78~82 credits for the 4-year course. Conclusion: We suggested a minimum number of essential subjects to cultivate competent paramedics following the second standardization of the paramedic curriculum, and we hope colleges comply with this curriculum. Twenty to twenty-five percent of major subjects can be determined by the discretion of the college to maximize competency of paramedic students.

OAI, OpenURL기반 개방형 학술정보 유통 아키텍처 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of an Open Academic Information Dissemination Architecture based on OAI and OpenURL)

  • 이상기;최성원;조성남;전성진;최진영;정택영
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2005년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.32 No.1 (A)
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    • pp.670-672
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    • 2005
  • 상업출판사에 의한 학술정보의 무기화 및 독점화로 학술정보 유통이 일대 위기를 맞고 있는 가운데 누구나 자유롭게 학술정보를 이용하자는 운동이 활발하다. 이를 기술적 표준적으로 지원하기 위해 결성된 OAI에서는 OAI 아키텍쳐와 표준 프로토콜을 개발하였다. OAI는 프로토콜 표준화를 통해 메타데이터의 상호운용성은 크게 증진하였으나, 메타데이터와 전자원문 간 연계를 간과함으로써 정보자원 간 연계가 취약한 맹점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 OAI 아키텍쳐의 메타데이터와 전자원문 간 연계성을 개선하고 유사 자원으로의 확장성을 제공하기 위해, 국제표준 프레임워크인 OpenURL을 접맥한 개방형 학술정보 유통 아키텍처를 설계 및 구현하였다. 이를 통해 분산 환경에서의 정보자원 간 상호운용성 및 유사자원으로의 확장성을 제고하였다.

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