• 제목/요약/키워드: Standard of School Library

검색결과 129건 처리시간 0.029초

타이밍 분석을 위한 효율적인 시간 지연 계산 도구 (An Efficient Delay Calculation Tool for Timing Analysis)

  • 김준희;김부성;갈원광;맹태호;백종흠;김석윤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.612-614
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    • 1998
  • As chip feature size decrease, interconnect delay gains more importance. A accurate timing analysis required to estimate interconnect delay as well as cell delay. In this paper, we present a timing-level delay calculation tool of which the accuracy is bounded within 10% of SPICE results. This delay calculation tool generates delay values in SDF(Standard Delay Format) for parasitic data extracted in SPEF(Standard Parasitic Exchange Format). The efficiency of the tool is easily seen because it uses AWE(Asymptotic Waveform Evaluation) algorithm for interconnect delay calculation, and precharacterized library and effective capacitance model for cell delay calculation.

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WIPI 기반의 OMA Client Provisioning Library 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of OMA Client Provisioning Library on WIPI Platform)

  • 서상환
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2007년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.34 No.1 (D)
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2007
  • 모바일 단말과 같은 임베디드 시스템은 배포 후 버그를 수정 재 배포하기가 힘들다. 이러한 문제점을 해결 하기 위하여 OMA(Open Mobile Alliance)에서는 OMA Client Provisioning기반의 OMA Device Management 규격을 정의하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 기반이 되는 OMA Client Provisioning 규격을 지원하기 위한 Provisioning Library 와 Provisioning Agent를 설계 및 구현 하였다. 본 논문에서 구현된 Provisioning Library는 Standard C를 이용하였으며, Bootstrap 및 Continuous Provisioning을 지원하기 위하여 설계된 Provisioning Agent는 국내 단말 3사가 채택하고 있는 표준 플랫폼인 WIPI 기반으로 제작 되어 단말간 이식성이 높도록 하였다. 본 논문에서 구현한 시스템은 사용자가 새로 추가된 정보 서비스를 받기 위하여 네트워크 정보를 업그레이드를 원할 경우 서비스 센터에 직접 방문하여 단말을 업그레이드 받을 필요 없이 OTA를 통하여 네트워크 정보를 업그레이드 할 수 있는 환경을 제공한다.

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평생교육을 위한 공공도서관의 조건조성에 관한 연구 (A study of requirements of the public library for life-long education : centering around the facilities)

  • 김남석
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제14권
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    • pp.1-37
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    • 1987
  • The purpose of this research is to expand much more the facilities and collections of public libraries in Korea for performance of its function, for the life-long education institution. In order to accomplish the purpose of this study, I looked in to the present conditions of the facilities, collections, service facilities in public libraries and suggested a tentative plan on the basis of every kinds of statistics. The result of this thesis can be summarized as follows : 1. Now, 227, 110 populations of the effective service per library are so many that 181 public libraries in Korea have largely deficient state. To solve, a n.0, pplied for Armstrong's standards (5, 000 populations of the effective service per library, and the number of an elementary school 5, 412 elementary schools in Korea). In the former case should be establish 8, 221 public libraries, in the latter case should be established at least 5, 412 public libraries. 2. The public library in Korea is possessed of building areas of 82, 267 pyong (468 pyong per library). They are very poor state comparing with population. Therefore, the building area should be expand according to population by region. Also, the reading facilities of 88, 455 seats, 465 population of the effective service per seat, are largely insufficient of situation. And consequently they should be secured at least 205, 535 seats with standards of five seats per 1, 000 population. 3. The public libraries in Korea keep collection of 4, 517, 280 volumes. As there are 11 volumes per 100 persons, they are very deficient state in figures. Therefore, in this study, suggested Schenk's standard (1 volume per a person) and IFLA standard (2 volumes per a person). Under the circumstances of our country, however, they should be secure at least 41, 106, 993 volumes with a Schenk's standard of one volume per a person. To meet this kind of necessary conditions, there must not only be a national policy but also be a facility for every residents to utilize for educational place, and to every librarians of public libraries, they have to do their best to open their library to every citizens, when needed, with their self-conceit. Cooperating with policy-makers, users, and librarians, making every endeavors to develope Korean libraries, we can promise the hope that our public library will be progressed towards future.

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The IGRINS Spectra of Late-Type Stars

  • Park, Sunkyung;Lee, Jeong-Eun;Kang, Wonseok;Lee, Sang-Gak;Chun, Moo-Young;Kim, Kang-Min;Yuk, In-Soo;Jeong, Ueejeong;Jaffe, Daniel T.
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.58.2-58.2
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    • 2015
  • We present a library of high spectral resolution (R ~ 40,000) and high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N ~ 200) near-infrared spectra of ~50 late-type stars. The spectra of late-type stars were obtained with Immersion GRating INfrared Spectrograph (IGRINS) covering the full H and K band. The stars are mainly from MK standard stars which have well-defined spectral types and luminosity classes and cover wide ranges of effective temperatures and surface gravities. The spectra are corrected for telluric absorption lines and absolutely flux calibrated using the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) photometry. In this work, we present the preliminary results of spectroscopic diagnostics for stellar physical parameters. Our ultimate goal is to provide a library of near-infrared spectra of standard stars, which covers all spectral types and luminosity classes, with a high spectral resolution and high signal-to-noise ratio.

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IGRINS Spectral Library

  • Park, Sunkyung;Lee, Jeong-Eun;Kang, Wonseok;Lee, Sang-Gak;Chun, Moo-Young;Kim, Kang-Min;Yuk, In-Soo;Lee, Jae-Joon;Mace, Gregory N.;Kim, Hwihyun;Kaplan, Kyle F.;Jaffe, Daniel T.
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.43.3-43.3
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    • 2016
  • We present a library of high-resolution (R~45,000) and high signal-to-noise ratio ($S/N{\geq}200$) near-infrared spectra of 147 standard stars. High quality spectra were obtained with Immersion GRating INfrared Spectrograph (IGRINS) covering the full range of H ($1.496-1.795{\mu}m$) and K ($2.080-2.460{\mu}m$) bands. The targets are mainly selected as MK standard stars which have well-defined spectral types and luminosity classes, and cover a wide range of effective temperatures and surface gravities. The spectra were corrected for telluric absorption lines and absolute flux calibrated using Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) photometry. We find new spectral indices in H and K bands and provide their EWs. We describe empirical relations between the measured EWs and stellar atmosphere parameters such as effective temperature and surface gravity.

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'도서관과 정보생활' 교육과정 기준의 교과서 실현 양상에 대한 분석 - 외재적 응집성을 중심으로 - (An Analysis on the Textbook Implementation Process of 'Library and Information Life' Curriculum Standards: Focusing on the Extrinsic Cohension between Curriculum and Textbooks)

  • 김강선;노경국;신순아;이민수;소병문
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.67-88
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    • 2023
  • 이 연구의 목적은 '도서관과 정보생활' 교육과정 기준이 교과서로 실현되는 과정을 살펴보고, 추후 교과서 개발에 적용할 수 있는 시사점을 찾는 것이다. 『도서관과 정보생활』(2011)은 교육과정 기준에 따라 체계적으로 개발된 인정 교과서로, 교육과정 기준과 교과서는 형식이든 내용이든 반드시 일치해야 한다. 이를 위하여 교육과정 기준의 '주제'와 교과서의 '중단원'의 개수 대응 수준을 파악하였다. 그 결과, 초등학교와 중학교는 하나의 '주제'가 둘 안팎의 '중단원'으로 확산되는 '일대다' 대응 수준을 맺는 반면, 고등학교는 둘 안팎의 '주제'가 하나의 '중단원'으로 수렴하는 '다대일' 대응 수준을 맺는 경향으로 나타났다. 또한 단일 내용 체계인 초등학교 교육과정 기준은 학년급별 저학년과 고학년을 구분해 교과서로 개발되었다는 점을 참고할 때 초등학교급별을 고려한 교육과정 기준의 교육내용, 주제 명칭 등 일부 조정이 필요하다.

$0.13{\mu}m$ RF CMOS 공정용 스케일러블 인덕터 모델링 (Scalable Inductor Modeling for $0.13{\mu}m$ RF CMOS Technology)

  • 김성균;안성준;김병성
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 RF 집적회로 설계를 위한 $0.13{\mu}m$ RF CMOS용 인덕터 라이브러리를 개발하였다. 스케일러블 모델링을 위해 선폭, 회전수, 내경을 조절하여 다수의 인덕터 패턴을 제작하고, 정확한 패드 효과 보상을 위해 급전 구조를 최적화하였다. 제작된 패턴의 S-파라미터 측정 데이터를 이용하여 각 소자별로 이중-$\pi$ 등가회로 소자값을 추출한 뒤 이 값들을 인덕터의 물리적 설계 변수의 함수로 표현하는 스케일러블 모델링을 수행하였다. 개발된 라이브러리는 표준(standard) 구조와 대칭(symmetric) 구조를 가지는 두 종류의 스케일러블 인덕터 모델을 제공하며, 모델 유효 주파수는 30GHz 또는 자기공진주파수까지이다. 표준구조 인덕터의 경우 $0.12{\sim}10.7nH$의 인덕턴스를, 대칭구조 인덕터의 경우는 $0.08{\sim}13.6nH$의 인덕턴스를 갖는다. 본 연구를 통해 최종적으로 10%이하의 오차를 가지는 RF CMOS용 인덕터 라이브러리를 완성하였다.

Software Architecture of KHU Automatic Observing Software for McDonald 30-inch telescope (KAOS30)

  • Ji, Tae-Geun;Byeon, Seoyeon;Lee, Hye-In;Park, Woojin;Lee, Sang-Yun;Hwang, Sungyong;Choi, Changsu;Gibson, Coyne A.;Kuehne, John W.;Prochaska, Travis;Marshall, Jennifer;Im, Myungshin;Pak, Soojong
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.69.4-70
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    • 2018
  • KAOS30 is an automatic observing software for the wide-field 10-inch telescope as a piggyback system on the 30-inch telescope at the McDonald Observatory in Texas, US. The software has four packages in terms of functionality and is divided into communication with Telescope Control System (TCS), controlling of CCD camera and filter wheel, controlling of focuser, and script for automation observing. Each interconnect of those are based on exe-exe communication. The advantage of this distinction is that each package can be independently maintained for further updates. KAOS30 has an integrated control library that combines function library connecting each device and package. This ensures that the software can extensible interface because all packages are access to the control devices independently. Also, the library includes the ASCOM driver platform. ASCOM is a standard general purpose library that supports Application Programming Interface (API) of astronomical devices. We present the software architecture of KAOS30, and structure of interfacing between hardware and package or package and package.

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설계 저장소에시의 지식 관리 기법 (Knowledge Management Methodology in Design Repository)

  • 엄광호;강무진
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2006
  • Design repository is considered an effective method to manage a set of heterogeneous design knowledge. In this paper, methodologies for modeling and managing different types of design knowledge - ontology for mold design task as well as mold components, rule bases, and library containing standard parts, material property, molding condition, etc. - in a design repository are described.

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Factors Influencing User Satisfaction with University Library Websites in Myanmar

  • Thet Mon Swe;Siluo Yang
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to develop a comprehensive technological framework anchored in a theoretical model to assess user satisfaction with university library websites (ULWs) in Myanmar. Adopting a quantitative approach, data were obtained via convenience sampling and subsequent inferential analysis. The target population for this study investigated users of various ULWs in Myanmar who were utilizing six university libraries. Of the collected responses, 273 valid surveys were analyzed using SPSS (version 25) and AMOS. Tools such as structural equation modeling and confirmatory factor analysis played pivotal roles in data interpretation and hypothesis validation. The proposed model highlights the significance of information quality, system quality, and librarian services in influencing both perceived usefulness (PU) and perceived ease of use (PEOU), culminating in user satisfaction. Notably, information quality and librarian services primarily impact PU, while system quality is more influential on PEOU. Interestingly, while PU has a direct bearing on user satisfaction, PEOU does not. Moreover, demographic elements such as age, gender, and education level introduce considerable differences in the utilization of ULW services. Drawing from the study's findings, recommendations are made for ULW managers in Myanmar to bolster services, aligning with user preferences. The resulting framework offers tangible benefits to Myanmar's educational sector, including academia, government entities, librarians, and policy framers. This pioneering research delves into the realm of ULWs in Myanmar's higher education sector. Practically, the research underscores the necessity for stakeholders, encompassing Myanmar's library experts and governing bodies, to elevate the standard of ULWs. Theoretically, a salient takeaway is the direct linkage between heightened usefulness and increased user satisfaction.