• Title/Summary/Keyword: Standard inclinations of cut slope

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A Study on the effect of slope inclination and rainfall in current cut soil slope design criteria (국내 절토 비탈면 설계기준 적용시 사면경사와 강우조건의 영향 연구)

  • La, You-Sung;Kim, Bum-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.03a
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    • pp.1264-1270
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the effects of slope inclination and rainfall on weathered soil slope stability were investigated for current cut soil slope design criteria. A series of slope stability analysis was performed on the slopes with the same height (5m), but different inclinations (1:0.8, 1:1, 1:1.2, 1:1.5, 1:2). Seepage analysis was also conducted to examine the rainfall effects directly and compare the combined seepage and slope stability analysis results with the slope stability analysis results for rainy season from the current cut soil slope design criteria. Typical properties for weathered soils were used in both the slope and seepage analysis. The analysis results showed that, for the slopes much steeper than the standard slopes, the factor of safety criteria were satisfied. Therefore, it appears that the slope designs by current cut soil slope design criteria lead to conservative results.

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Analytical Evaluation on Design Criteria for Cut Slopes (국내 절토 비탈면 설계기준의 해석적 평가)

  • Hwang, Young-Cheol;Lee, Hong-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2007
  • In the design of slopes during rainfall, the groundwater level is assumed to be located at the ground surface, based on the change in characteristics of rainfall. In addition, stability investigations are performed for large cut slopes in the design of slopes while standard inclinations specified in the design criteria are applied for the slopes that stability investigations are not performed. In spite of the strengthened criteria of groundwater location, slope failures continuously occur during heavy rainfall, regardless of magnitude of slopes. In order to investigate the cause of the failures, stability investigations have been performed on standard inclination of slopes suggested in the design criteria for both dry and rainfall cases by ground condition in this research. Despite that standard inclination of slopes specified in the design criteria should be stable for both dry and rainfall cases, the results show that standard factor of safety has not been obtained in many cases; more than 50% of total cases for dry cases and more than 65% of total cases for rainfall case. Based on the results, this paper indicates the problems in the current design criteria and proposes the plans for establishment of countermeasure.

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Analytical Verification of the Standard Inclinations of Slope in the Design Criteria (설계기준에 제시된 사면 표준경사에 대한 해석적 검증)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.5342-5348
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    • 2014
  • Slope stability analyses were conducted to investigate the limitations of application of the standard inclination of slope and the effects of the berm width on the slope stability. The standard slope inclination could be applied to the basic slope sections that were considered for the analyses, whereas additional slope stability analysis should be performed for the case of considering ground water. A comparison of the factors of safety between the case of installing a berm and the case of letting the grading have an equivalent section area with the case of installing the berm, the factors of safety in the case of installing a berm were greater than those for the case of allowing grading, and the differences between the factors of safety increase with increasing berm width. For all the sections considered in the analyses, the increments of the safety factor were proportional to the width of the berm and those corresponding to the embankment slope and cut slope with a berm width of 7m were 34.5% and 48%, respectively.