• Title/Summary/Keyword: Standard Guide

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Cancer Control Programs in East Asia: Evidence From the International Literature

  • Moore, Malcolm A.
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.183-200
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    • 2014
  • Cancer is a major cause of mortality and morbidity throughout the world, including the countries of North-East and South-East Asia. Assessment of burden through cancer registration, determination of risk and protective factors, early detection and screening, clinical practice, interventions for example in vaccination, tobacco cessation efforts and palliative care all should be included in comprehensive cancer control programs. The degree to which this is possible naturally depends on the resources available at local, national and international levels. The present review concerns elements of cancer control programs established in China, Taiwan, Korea, and Japan in North-East Asia, Viet Nam, Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia as representative larger countries of South-East Asia for comparison, using the published literature as a guide. While major advances have been made, there are still areas which need more attention, especially in South-East Asia, and international cooperation is essential if standard guidelines are to be generated to allow effective cancer control efforts throughout the Far East.

A Study on the Rate Classification of Floor Impact Noise (바닥충격음의 평가등급 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jong-Kwan;Jeon, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.486-491
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    • 2002
  • Auditory experiments based on subjective responses were undertaken for the standard heavy and light weight impact noise. Relations between noise levels and subjective evaluations were also investigated. As a result, it was shown that the noise class was rated with the range of sensible satisfaction by investigating the various social responses for the floor impact noise. The rate classification for the heavy weight impact noise is suggested as a design guide for concrete slabs which satisfy the residents' requirements in various sound insulation capacities of multistory residential buildings.

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A Systems Engineering Process Refinement : Focused on Technical Process (시스템 엔지니어링 공통 프로세스 개선 연구 : 기술 프로세스를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Taekyong;Lee, Joong-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2017
  • Systems engineering is being applied to various fields of industry such as national defense, aerospace, transportation, railway, and information technology industries. But in Korea, systems engineering has been selectively applied to government-driven projects such as space rocket development projects and unmanned flight development projects. And systems engineering processes introduced from international systems engineering standards has been directly applied to those projects. Unfortunately, this application method is not recommended as it requires highly experienced systems engineers. From our previous paper, we have proposed that domain specific engineering standards should be developed to be used as references for development of organizational engineering guide, so that more successful engineering performances can be achieved. And in this paper we have proposed a refinement of systems engineering processes from international systems engineering standards as they are bases of domain specific engineering standards.

The Study of process for VV&A on acquiring the credibility of M&S (M&S 신뢰도 확보를 위한 VV&A 절차 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yoo Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2009
  • This study introduces the verification, validation & accreditation (VV&A) process for modeling & simulation (M&S). VV&A is standard process for credibility of M&S. In several countries including USA, for weapon system of Defense Development using M&S, VV&A is necessary procedures to acquire official approving for credibility of M&S. Many countries have regular recommend practice guide (RPG) and instructive for VV&A of M&S. In this study, we focus the VV&A key concepts as Department of Defense RPG of USA and give the outline of the main VV&A concepts because we don't have any available VV&A Instructive. Also, this report documents the first significant VV&A application for a MITS(M-SAM Integrate Test System) including Verification and Validation(V&V) activity and tasks.

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The Organization of Interface Items for Rubber Tired AGT System of Light Rail Transit (경량전철 고무차륜 AGT 시스템의 인터페이스 체계 정립)

  • Lee, An-Ho;Kim, Jae-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2003
  • Recently, to solve the urban transportation problem, the introduction of Light Rail Transit system has been proceeded positively. therefore, development of the Korean standard LRT system in which safety, efficiency and cost effectiveness are emphasized. The Korea Railroad Research institute study on Rubber Tired AGT system of Light Rail Transit to obtain the essential technology and engineering know-how, which leads lower LRT construction cost. In the development procedure, SE(system Engineering) is needed for combination of subsystem and optimum operation effect. This study is focused on the interface of LRT subsystem(Development of the rubber tired LRT, Power supply system, signalling and train control system, Elevated track structure for the rubber tired LRT), a important part of SE, to develop of the driverless LRT system and establish the test and evaluation.

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Flow simulation and efficiency hill chart prediction for a Propeller turbine

  • Vu, Thi;Koller, Marcel;Gauthier, Maxime;Deschenes, Claire
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 2011
  • In the present paper, we focus on the flow computation of a low head Propeller turbine at a wide range of design and off-design operating conditions. First, we will present the results on the efficiency hill chart prediction of the Propeller turbine and discuss the consequences of using non-homologous blade geometries for the CFD simulation. The flow characteristics of the entire turbine will be also investigated and compared with experimental data at different measurement planes. Two operating conditions are selected, the first one at the best efficiency point and the second one at part load condition. At the same time, for the same selected operating points, the numerical results for the entire turbine simulation will be compared with flow simulation with our standard stage calculation approach which includes only guide vane, runner and draft tube geometries.

Performance Characteristics of Micro Propeller Turbine (마이크로 프로펠러 수차의 성능 특성)

  • Kim, Byung-Kon
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2014
  • The main objective of this study is to validate the performance characteristics of newly developed micro propeller turbine based on experimental model test. For this purpose, Measurements of efficiency and cavitation tests with variations on the guide vane opening, blade rotational speed, head and load are carried out according to the IEC standard for model testing. From the tests and scale up calculation, the maximum prototype and model efficiency of the runner blade reaches as high as 90.87 % and 90.27 % respectively. Test results show that good cavitation behavior is covered in the range of output 50kW and 100 kW.

The Resilient Characteristics of Typical Subgrade Soils in Korea (우리나라 대표적 노상토의 회복탄성 특성)

  • 조천환;우제윤
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.15-32
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    • 1991
  • Recently, the rational methods of pavement design and analysis using the resilient modulus, MR, as fundamental input material property have been increasingly adopted in major advanced countries. Since the development of 1986 AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavement Structures, many researches concerning the resilient characteristics of various pavement materials as well . as development of reliable testing methods have been actively performed. Anticipating the use of Mn-based pavement design and analysis such as resilient characteristics and Mn - CBR relat - ionship of domestic subgrade soils were performed including development of a standard MR test procedure suitable for subgrade soils in our country.

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A Study on the Evaluation Methods for s Personal Robot from the Viewpoints of Language, Teaching, and Learning Ability (언어, 교시 및 학습능력 관점에서 본 퍼스널 로봇의 평가 기준 설정에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Jun;Yi, Keon-Young;Kim, Jin-Oh
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2465-2467
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we present the guideline to evaluate the easiness of using personal robots and their learning abilities based on the analysis of their built-in commands, user interfaces, and intelligences. Recently, we are breathing with robots that can be able to do lots of roles. cleaning, security, pets and education in real life. They can be classified as home robots, guide robots, service robots, robot pets, and so on. There are, however, no standards to evaluate their ability, so it is not easy to select an appropriate robot when a user wants to buy it. Thus, we present, as a guideline that can be a standard for the evaluation of the personal robots, the standards by means of analyzing existing personal robots and results of the recent research works. We will, also, describe how to apply the evaluation method th the personal robot.

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Posture guidance system using 3-axis accelerometer for scoliosis patient (3축 가속도 센서를 활용한 척추 측만증 환자용 자세 교정 유도 장치)

  • An, Y.S.;Kim, K.S.;Song, C.G.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.396-398
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    • 2009
  • Scoliosis is a three-dimensional deformity caused by lateral curvature of the spine. The existing braces used to correct the posture were some drawbacks such as inconvenience, tightness as well as unfitness to wear. In this study, we devised a posture guidance system in order to monitor a posture continuously and lead to pose correctly and a new method fur measuring a Cobb's angle value in third dimension based on two 3-axis accelerometers. As a result, the correlation coefficients between desired and measured angles were and standard error between desired and measured angles were 0.99, 1.32(x-axis), 0.99 and 1.10(y-axis), respectively. The devised system showed good potential for the optimal posture guide and an early detection of scoliosis.

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