• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stable diffusion

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An Experimental Study on the Flame Localization Characteristics and Pulsating Instability in a Radial Multi-channel (반경방향 다중 채널 내 예혼합 화염의 안정화 특성과 맥동 불안정성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Dae Keun;Ko, Chang-Bog
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.41-43
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    • 2013
  • In order to simulate and visually observe combustion phenomena in cylindrical radial-flow porous inert media, a radial multi-channel burner, made of transparent quartz plates, was fabricated. Flame stabilization characteristics and its pulsating instability in the burner were experimentally investigated with respect to various mixture flow rates and equivalence ratio. As a result, five different flame behaviors, such as stable flame, pulsating instability, sudden extinction, blowout and unstable extinction, were observed. Mean radial position of circularly arranged multi-flame and its averaged burning velocity were measured and then compared to the freely propagating flame. The multi-flame pulsation frequency is about several tens of Hz and it is supposed to be generated by the heat diffusion enhancement to cold pre-mixture by the intensive gas-solid interaction.

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Electrochemical Behaviors of 4-(2-thiazolylazo)-resorcinol in Acetonitrile

  • Bae, Zun-Ung;Lee, Heung-Lark;Seo, Moo-Lyung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 1989
  • The electrochemical behaviors of 4-(2)-thiazolylazo)-resorcinol (TAR) in acetonitrile solution was studied by DC polarography, cyclic voltammetry, controlled-potential coulometry and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The electrochemical reduction of TAR occurs in four-one electron reduction steps in acetonitrile solution. The products of the first and the third electron transfer are speculated to be a relatively stable anion radical. The second electron transfer to the dianion is followed by a chemical reaction producing a protonated species. The product of the fourth electron transfer also produces the corresponding amine compounds with a following reaction. Also every reduction wave was diffusion controlled. The first reduction wave is considerably reversible and the other waves are less reversible.

Delayed death after chlorfenapyr poisoning (클로르페나피르 중독 후 지연성 사망)

  • Lee, Jang Young
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Clinical Toxicology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2021
  • Chlorfenapyr is a widely used insecticide, that is very lethal if ingested. It exhibits delayed toxicity in which there are few symptoms at first which suddenly worsen after a few days. A 66-year-old female patient ingested about 90 mL of chlorfenapyr liquid hydrating agent (Chlofenapyr 10%) and showed stable vital signs with no specific symptoms and findings other than a mild fever, vomiting, and nausea. From the 3rd day of ingestion, creatine kinase was high, and rhabdomyolysis was suspected. From the 4th day of ingestion, pancreatic enzymes began to gradually increase. A diffusion-weighted image showed a multifocal high signal intensity in the white matter and corpus callosum area. On the 8th day after ingestion, she suffered a high fever and a heart attack and died. Thus, if a patient is suspected of taking chlorfenapyr, he/she needs active treatment and monitoring even if he/she does not exhibit any symptoms.

Spindt Cathode Tip Processing to Enhance Emission Stability and High-Current Performance

  • Spindt, C.A.;Schwoebel, P.R.;Holland, C.E.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2001
  • The extracted field emission current can be used to controllably heat microfabricated cold field emission cathode tips. The heating can be sufficient to smooth and recrystallize the tip surface by surface self-diffusion, and at least partially clean the surface of contaminants by thermal desorption. Self-heating not only allows for the achievement and maintenance of stable emission characteristics, but can be used to make the current-voltage characteristics of microfabricated field emitter tips nearly identical to one another. The resulting improvement in emission uniformity will allow for more reliable array operation at increased electron emission current densities.

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A Study on the Reproduction of Korean Painting through Text Prompt Estimation for Generative AI Models (생성 AI 모델을 위한 텍스트 프롬프트 추정 기반 한국화 재생성에 대한 연구)

  • Sung-Won Moon;Jiwon Lee;Dowon Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.432-433
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    • 2023
  • 스테이블 디퓨전(Stable diffusion)과 같은 텍스트 프롬프트 입력 기반 이미지 생성 AI 기술의 발전으로 원하는 형태의 고품질 이미지를 누구나 손쉽게 생성가능할 것으로 기대하였으나 대부분의 경우 원하는 이미지를 얻기 위해서는 텍스트 프롬프트를 정교하게 조정해가며 많은 실패를 겪어야만 한다. 이러한 한계를 극복하기 위해 클립 인터로게이터(CLIP Interrogator)와 같은 유사 이미지를 재생성하기 위한 텍스트 프롬프트 추정 기술이 개발되었으며 몇몇 이미지에 대해 뛰어난 결과를 보였다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 텍스트 프롬프트 추정 기술의 활용이 한국화를 재생성할 수 있는지 실험을 통해 가능성을 확인하고 향후 한국화 재생성을 위한 연구 방향을 제안하고자 한다.

Application Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Museum Concept Design

  • Chen Xi;Jeanhun Chung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2023
  • The current rapid development of artificial intelligence technology has involved all aspects of the production field. The development of various algorithms and programs has pushed artificial intelligence to a new peak. Due to its complexity and diversity in the field of architectural design, the positive impact of artificial intelligence technology on architectural design is discussed from the perspective of conceptual design. For museums, which are one of the increasingly popular public facilities, the introduction of artificial intelligence technology has provided certain help in assisting the conceptual design of the museum. This article analyzes the theoretical and practical support of artificial intelligence technology in improving conceptual design, analyzing the architectural appearance, structural layout, materials, etc., to increase the feasibility and practicality of assisting conceptual design. It has certain reference significance for building a modern, advanced, international and interactive modern museum.

Data Augmentation of Shelf Product for Object Recognition in O2O Stores Based on Generative AI (O2O 상점의 객체 인식을 위한 생성 AI 기반의 진열대 상품 데이터 증강)

  • Jongwook Si;Sungyoung Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문에서는 O2O 상점의 자동화에 필수적인 객체 인식 모델의 성능 향상을 목표로, 생성 AI 기술을 이용한 데이터 증강 방법을 제시한다. 제안하는 방법은 텍스트 프롬프트를 활용하여 진열대 상품 이미지를 포함한 다양한 고품질 이미지를 생성할 수 있음을 보인다. 또한, 실제에 더 가까운 상세한 이미지를 생성하기 위한 최적화된 프롬프트를 제안하고, Stable-Diffusion과 DALL-E2의 생성 결과를 통해 비교 분석한다. 이러한 접근 방법은 객체 인식 모델의 성능 향상에 영향을 미칠 것으로 기대된다.

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A Study on the Direction of Department of Contents, University Curriculum Introduction According to the Development Status of Image-generating AI

  • Sung Won Park;Jae Yun Park
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.107-120
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we investigate the changes and realities of the content production process focusing on Image generation AI revolutions such as Stable Diffusion, Midjourney, and DELL-E, and examine the current status of related department operations at universities and Find out the status of the current curriculum. Through this, we suggest the need to produce AI-adaptive content talent through re-establishing the capabilities of content-related departments in art universities and quickly introducing curriculum. This is because it can be input into the efficient AI content development system currently being applied in industrial fields, and it is necessary to cultivate talent who can perform managerial and technical roles using various AI systems in the future. In conclusion, we will prepare cornerstone research to establish the university's status as a source of talent that can lead the content industry beyond the AI content production era, and focus on convergence capabilities and experience with the goal of producing convergence talent to cultivate AI adaptive content talent, suggests the direction of curriculum application for value creation.

Fabrication of Anisotropic Hexagram Particles by using the Micromolding Technique and Selective Localization of Patch (미세성형 기술과 패치의 선택적 제거방법을 이용한 이방성의 육각별 입자 제조)

  • Shim, Gyurak;Yeom, Su-Jin;Jeong, Seong-Geun;Kang, Kyoung-Ku;Lee, Chang-Soo
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2018
  • This study presents a novel and eco-friendly process that can precisely control the location of the patches on the patch particles. The method of manufacturing these anisotropic hexagram patch particles consists of sequential combinations of two separate methods such as a sequential micromolding technique for fabricating patch particles and a selective localization method for controlling the location of patches on the patch particles. The micromolding technique was carried out using physicochemically stable material as a micromold. In order to fabricate the highly stable patch anisotropic hexagram particles, the perfluoropolyether (PFPE) micromold was used to the process of the micromolding technique because they could prevent the problem of diffusion of hydrophobic monomers while conventional poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) micromold is limited to prevent the problem of diffusion of hydrophobic monomers. Based on combination methods of the micromolding technique and the selective localization method, the reproducibility and stability have been improved to fabricate 12 different types of anisotropic hexagram patch particles. This fabrication method shows the unique advantages in eco-friend condition, easy and fast fabrication due to less number of process, the feasibility of a mass production. We believe that these anisotropic hexagram patch particles can be widely utilized to the field of the directional self-assembly.

Construction of a Plant Chloroplast Transformation Vector to Produce the Antimicrobial Peptide Stomoxyn (대장균에서 항균 펩타이드 stomoxyn을 생산하기 위한 형질전환 벡터 제작)

  • Jin Gyu Go;Hyeon Ho Gil;Soon Young Kim
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.493-499
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    • 2024
  • Antimicrobial peptides are antimicrobial substances inherent in animals and plants, with strong antibacterial activity even in small amounts and with various other functions such as antiviral and antioxidant actions. Plants can be grown with just water and sunlight, allowing for their mass production at low costs. However, transforming a chloroplast into one that produces antimicrobial peptides, rather than growing plants, increases the amount of protein expression and minimizes contamination of the ecosystem because gene transfer by pollen does not occur. In that context, using transgenic plant chloroplasts to produce recombinant proteins increases protein degradation and reduces the solubility of proteins. To solve this problem, we fused SUMO, a fusion protein, with a recombinant protein. We also used a 6xHis tag to purify the fusion protein. The antimicrobial peptide stomoxyn is an antibacterial substance found in stable flies. Stomoxyn has an α-helix structure and is amphiphilic, which allows it to dissolve bacterial cell membranes. In this study, we constructed a transformation vector to express stomoxyn in both plant chloroplasts and Escherichia coli and used this vector to confirm the expression of stomoxyn in E. coli. The expression of the protein was then confirmed in E. coli using a transformation vector. The expressed stomoxyn was purified by nickel column and SUMOase treatment, and its antibacterial activity was confirmed using an agar diffusion assay. The EGFP gene was used to ensure that the transformed vector was inserted into the chloroplast.