• 제목/요약/키워드: Square waveform

검색결과 85건 처리시간 0.03초

고장력강의 부식피로균열전파에 미치는 하중파형의 영향과 양극용해기구의 역할 (Effect of Stress Waveform on Corrosion Fatigue Crack Propagation in High Strength Steels-the Role of Anodic Dissolution Mechanism)

  • 하회석;이성근
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 1993
  • The effect of stress waveforms on corrosin fatigue and the role of dissolution mechanism in 3NilCr steel and 20Ni maraging steel have been investigated in aerated 3% NaCl solution and synthetic seawater under sinusoidal, triangular, square, positive sawtooth, negative sawtooth, and trapezoidal stress waveforms with open circuit at frequency of 1Hz and stress ratio of 0.1. The crack growth rates under square waveform were substantially lower than under sinusoidal and triangular waveforms, but the crack growth rates under sinusoidal waveform were slightly higher under triangular waveform. For a given frequency the growth rates under the positive sawtooth waveform are higher than those under the negative sawtooth waveform. The fatigue crack growth rates of most specimens were in good agreement with the values calculated by the model based on the dissoultion mechanism.

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DC증폭기의 설계방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of DC Amplifier)

  • 이종각
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 1975
  • 쵸퍼형DC증폭기의 AC증폭기의 인력신호는 일련의 단형연이다. 따라서 이 때의 AC증폭기의 동작은 정장파신호에 대한 그것과 큰 차이가 있다. 본 논문은 단형파에 대한 AC증폭기의 각단에서의 파형의 찌그러짐에 대한 해석을 하여 쵸퍼용AC증폭기의 설계상의 문제점을 고찰한 것이다. 각증폭단의 시정수가 동일한 경우에는 각단의 신호파형은 모두 지수감쇠속형파로 되며, 시정수가 다를 경우에는 여러개의 지수감쇠구형파의 합성파로 된다. In a chopper amplifier the input signal of the AC amplifier is a train of square-waves. In the rase of square-wave the operatiom of AC amplifier is much different from that of ordinary sinusoidal wave. In this paper for the purpose of contributing to the design of chopper amplifier destortions of waveforms in the amplifier were investigated. When the time constant of each stage is equal the waveform in each stave apppears as square wave whose top is exponentially decaying. And when each stave has different time constant the waveform in n-th stage is composed of n-square waves whose tops are exponentially decaying.

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Pulse waveform을 이용한 Toner type particles의 Aging 효과 (Effect of aging toner type particles using pulse waveform)

  • 오유미;김경수;김성운;윤해상;박선우
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.142-142
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    • 2010
  • This research proposed an advanced Electronic bead (EB) using MMA (Methy methacrylate) and CCA (Charge Control Agent). In the first, this paper presents about measurement method and characterization analysis of EB and nano-silica with pulse waveform in aging. Furthermore; this work presents the positive and negative EB fabrication procedure. As the experimental results, the proposed EB with square waveform is very attractive to Electronic paper driving characterization.

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A new ramp reset waveform for reducing reset period using address pulse of AC-PDP

  • Kim, Gun-Su;Choi, Hoon-Young;Lee, Seok-Hyun;Kim, Jun-Hyoung;Mim, Byoung-Kuk
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.609-612
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    • 2002
  • A new reset waveform is proposed for reducing the reset period. A square pulse is applied to the address electrode while reset pulse ramps and before a discharge between the sustain electrodes occurs. The square pulse induces a discharge between the address electrode and the X electrode, and the induced wall charge is opposite to the applied ramp pulse. Thus, the next discharge between the sustain electrodes becomes weaker. The weaker discharge lowers background luminance and improves contrast ratio. Thus, the new reset waveform can reduce ramp up time in the ramp reset waveform The experimental results show that the ramp up time can be reduced by about 90% compared with the conventional ramp reset waveform.

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직관덕트내에서 정상유동, 진동유동과 맥동유동의 임계레이놀즈수에 관한 연구 (A study on the critical reynolds number of steady, oscillatory and pulsating flow in a straight duct)

  • 박길문;봉태근
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 1998
  • The critical reynolds number in a square-sectional straight duct is investigated experimentally. The experimental study for the air flow in a square-sectional straight duct is carried out to calssify critical Reynolds number on steady flow and unsteady flow. To calssify the critical Reynolds number we obtained velocity waveform by using a hot-wireanemometer and data acquisition system with photocorder.

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최소 자승법을 이용한 TSIUVC 근사합성법에 관한 연구 (A Study on TSIUVC Approximate-Synthesis Method using Least Mean Square)

  • 이시우
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제9B권2호
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2002
  • 유성음원과 무성음원을 사용하는 음성부호화 방식에 있어서, 같은 프레임 안에 모음과 무성자음이 있는 경우에 음성 파형에 일그러짐이 나타난다. 본 논문에서는 최소 자승법을 적용한 새로운 TSIVUC 근사합성법을 제시하였다. 이 방법에서 TSlUVC의 추출에는 zero crossing rate과 FIR-STREAK 필터의 잔차신호를 이용한 개별피치 추출 알고리즘을 사용하였다. 실험결과, 최소 자승법을 적용하여 양호한 TSIUVC 근사합성 파형을 얻을 수 있었다. 또한 최대 오타신호에 있어서의 주파수 신호가 일그러짐이 적은 근사합성 파형에 중요한 역할을 한다는 것이다. 이 방법은 음성합성, 음성분석, 새로운 Voiced/Silence/TSIUVC의 음성부호화 방식에 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

LMS를 이용한 TSIUVC의 음성신호처리에 관한 연구 (A Study on Speech Signal Processing of TSIUVC using Least Mean Square)

  • 이시우
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1175-1179
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    • 2006
  • 유성음원과 무성음원을 사용하는 음성부호화 방식에 있어서, 프레임 안에 모음과 무성자음이 있는 경우에 음성 파형에 일그러짐이 나타난다. 본 논문에서는 LMS를 적용한 새로운 TSIUVC 근사합성법을 제시하였다. 실험결과, LMS를 적용하여 양호한 TSRIVC 근사합성 파형을 얻을 수 있었으며, 오차신호가 일그러짐이 적은 근사합성 파형에 중요한 역할을 한다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이 방법은 음성합성, 음성분석, 새로운 Voiced/Silence/TSIUVC의 음성부호화 방식에 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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도전성 분말에 의한 아크전류의 파형 및 실효값 특성 (Characteristics on Arc Waveform and RMS of Current by Conductive Powder)

  • 김두현;강양현
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2013
  • This paper is aimed to make an analysis on characteristics of the parallel arc waveform and RMS of current at the electrical tracking state by conductive powder. In order to achieve the goal in this paper, field state investigation at metal processing companies in Chung-Nam province area was conducted. With the field state investigation, conductive powder were collected from metal processing companies. By experiment on electrical connector(breaker, connector) over which the conductive powder were scattered, arc waveform and RMS of current were measured. The measured waveform and RMS(root-mean-square) of current were analyzed to describe characteristics and patterns of electrical arc by the conductive powder. It was proved that conductive powder on electrical connector can flow electrical current enough to make electrical fire with high thermal energy. Also the change of sine waveform and RMS of current can be used to find out relationship between electrical fire and fault signal by conductive powder. The results obtained in this paper will be very helpful for the prevention of electrical fires occurred at the metal processing companies.

AC-PDP의 ADS 구동방식에서 어드레스 구간에 기울기파를 사용한 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Effect using Ramp Waveform on the Address Period of Address Display Separated Operating in ac Plasma Display Panel)

  • 정봉규;김지선;권시옥;황호정
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2005
  • As a driving method of AC-PDP, Address-Display Separated(ADS) driving has been widely adopted for its simple architecture and low discharge failure rate. However, a high definition like a HDTV has defect of long addressing time by reason of a number of pixels. Priming effect isn't fully sustained because of long addressing time during the address period. Therefore, it has different wall charge and luminance of each addressing time in the sustain period. In this study, we suggest a new driving waveform on the address period to improve these defects. We applied a ramp waveform, instead of a square waveform, to an address period in ADS, for operating on the AC-PDP, which used the conventional gas [He-Ne-Xe]. When the ramp waveform is applied to the address period, we experimented for uniform wall charge and the improved luminance by sustained Priming effect at each addressing time in the sustain period.

교류형 플라즈마 디스플레이의 리셋구간 단축을 위한 새로운 리셋 파형 (A New Reset Waveform for Reducing Reset Period in AC-PDP)

  • 김근수;최훈영;김성익;김준형;정해영;민병국;이석현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1636-1639
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    • 2002
  • We proposed the new reset waveform for reducing reset period. The square pulse is applied to the address electrode when the ramp pulse increases before a discharge occurs between sustain electrodes. If the discharge occurs between address electrode and X electrode, the wall charge is reversely accumulated between sustain electrodes compared with the applying voltage before the discharge occurs between sustain electrodes. So the next discharge more weakly occurs between sustain electrodes. If the more weak discharge is obtained, it can make the low background luminance and the high contrast ratio and reduce ramp up time in the ramp reset waveform.

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