• Title/Summary/Keyword: Squamous Cell

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Squamous Cell Carcinoma Arising from the Pleural Cavity After Pneumonectomy for Chronic Empyema

  • Jeon, Yeong Jeong;Shin, Sumin;Shim, Young Mog
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.123-125
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    • 2017
  • Malignant tumors associated with chronic empyema have been reported in the literature, and a majority of these tumors are lymphomas. Epithelial tumors originating from the post-pneumonectomy space in patients with chronic empyema are extremely rare. Here, we present the cases of 2 patients with squamous cell carcinoma arising from the pleural cavity after pneumonectomy for chronic empyema.

Cytologic Analysis of Microinvasive Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix (자궁경부 미소침윤성 편평세포암종의 세포학적 분석)

  • Kim, Eun-Kyung;Kim, Yee-Jeong;Park, Jong-Sook;Kim, Hy-Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 1994
  • We studied cervical cytology of 175 cases of histologically confirmed microinvasive squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix in Cheil General Hospital from 1991 to 1993. Excluding 32 cases of insufficient smear, 143 cases were reviewed in view of background, cellularity, smear pattern, nuclear chromatin and presence of nucleoli. The characteristic findings of microinvasive carcinoma were syncytia and/or individual tumor cells in the focally necrotic inflammatory background. Nuclear chromatin was clear or fine. Nucleoli were observed in 55%. The prediction rate of microinvasive carcinoma was 74%. There is no significant relationship between the cellular features and depth of invasion.

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Squamous cell carcinoma of the buccal mucosa involving the masticator space: a case report

  • Kim, Il-hyung;Myoung, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2017
  • Squamous cell carcinoma of the buccal mucosa has an aggressive nature, as it grows rapidly and penetrates well with a high recurrence rate. If cancers originating from the buccal mucosa invade adjacent anatomical structures, surgical tumor resection becomes more challenging, thus raising specific considerations for reconstruction relative to the extent of resection. The present case describes the surgical management of a 58-year-old man who presented with persistent ulceration of the mucosal membrane and a mouth-opening limitation of 11 mm. Diagnostic imaging revealed a buccal mucosa tumor that had invaded the retroantral space upward with involvement of the anterior border of the masseter muscle by the lateral part of the tumor. In this report, we present the surgical approach we used to access the masticator space behind the maxillary sinus and discuss how to manage possible damage to Stensen's duct during resection of buccal mucosa tumors.

Synchronous Primary Lung Cancer with Different Squamous cell Carcinoma - One Case Report - (이형 편평상피암을 가진 동시성 원발성 폐암 치험 - 1례 보고 -)

  • 김도형;조현민;강두영;손국희;이두연
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.805-808
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    • 2001
  • The synchronous primary lung cancer is very rare cancer, proportion of synchronous lung cancer is about 1∼2% of total lung cancer, When pathologic type is same, preoperative diagnosis is very difficult and it may be misdiagnosed as lung to lung metastasis. We have experienced synchronous primary lung cancer of heterogenous squamous cell carcinoma.

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Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the External Ear Canal (외이도의 편평상피암)

  • 이상도;홍래복
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1976.06a
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    • pp.86.3-86
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    • 1976
  • The external ear canal is a rare site for development of squamous cell carcinoma which is usually in the advanced state of invasion by the time the diagnosis is made. Recently the authors experienced squamous cell carcinoma of the external ear canal which was treated with wide excision of the external ear canal and radical mastoidectomy followed by post-operative radiotherapy.

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Role of proteases, cytokines, and growth factors in bone invasion by oral squamous cell carcinoma

  • Son, Seung Hwa;Chung, Won-Yoon
    • International Journal of Oral Biology
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2019
  • Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most common oral malignancy and an increasing global public health problem. OSCC frequently invades the jaw bone. OSCC-induced bone invasion has a significant impact on tumor stage, treatment selection, patient outcome, and quality of life. A number of studies have shown that osteoclast-mediated bone resorption is a major step in the progression of bone invasion by OSCC; however, the molecular mechanisms involved in OSCC bone invasion are not yet clear. In this review, we present the clinical types of OSCC bone invasion and summarize the role of key molecules, including proteases, cytokines, and growth factors, in the sequential process of bone invasion. A better understanding of bone invasion will facilitate the discovery of molecular targets for early detection and treatment of OSCC bone invasion.

Application of a Cyclooxygenase Inhibitor and Itraconazole for Pulmonary Squamous Cell Carcinoma in a Dog

  • Bae, Seul-gi;Oh, Tae-ho
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.109-111
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    • 2019
  • A dog with anorexia, cough, and regurgitation was referred to clinic. Diagnostic imaging revealed a solitary mass involving the right cranial and middle lung lobes, compression of the cranial vena cava, and deviation of the heart and mediastinum toward the left side because the mass. The mass was diagnosed as a squamous cell carcinoma via fine needle aspiration. Ten days later, the tumor was larger and the clinical signs were more severe. A combination of piroxicam and itraconazole was administered to control the mass. Two weeks after initiating this treatment, the tumor size decreased and the clinical signs improved significantly.

Corneal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Presumed to Arise from Corneal Fibrosis in a Shih-Tzu Dog

  • Kim, Eunjik;Park, Youngwoo
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2018
  • Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a form of neoplasm that origins from the epithelial surface of many organs. Ocular occurrence in small animals is rare, especially in the central cornea without the involvement of limbus or conjunctiva. In the current case, a 10-year-old, spayed female Shih-Tzu was presented with a central corneal mass. Through an ophthalmic examination the sign of corneal scarring around the mass was found. Pink fleshy lesion that protruded outward was removed through superficial keratectomy. The mass with the size of $8.5{\times}6.5$ millimeter was histopathologically diagnosed as corneal SCC infiltrating not only the epithelium, but also the superficial corneal stroma with surrounding superficial lymphoplasmacytic and neutrophilic chronic keratitis. Also, the adjacent, non-affected corneal epithelium was markedly hyperplastic and keratinized; the adjacent stroma was moderately vascularized and fibrotic. The pulse-dose therapy using 1% topical 5-flourouracil were applied for five cycles. The tumor has not recurred through nine months of follow-up time.

Immunotherapy in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Cancer

  • Denaro, Nerina;Merlano, Marco Carlo
    • Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2018
  • Prognosis in relapsed metastatic head and neck squamous cell cancer (RM-HNSCC) is dismal. Platinum based chemotherapy in combination with Cetuximab is used in first-line setting, while no further validated options are available at progression. Immunotherapy has produced durable clinical benefit in some patients with RM-HNSCC although the premises are several patients are nonresponders. Studies are ongoing to determine predictive factors and the ideal setting/combination of novel immunotherapies. In this paper, we discuss the past and present of immunotherapy in head and neck cancer and provide an up-to-date information regarding the potential ways to improve immunotherapy outcomes in HNSCC.

Aggressive cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp

  • Suk, Sangwoo;Shin, Hyun Woo;Yoon, Kun Chul;Kim, Junekyu
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.363-367
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    • 2020
  • Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is the second most common nonmelanoma skin cancer, and its incidence is increasing globally. In Korea, there were 12,516 diagnosed cases of cSCC between 1999 and 2014. Surgical treatment, for which several options are available, is the standard of care for cSCC and securing a sufficient surgical resection margin is always important. cSCC of the scalp sometimes exhibits unusually aggressive behavior. In this article, we report a case of cSCC of the scalp with invasion into the skull and dura mater.