• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sports medicine

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An Extraction and Analysis of the Candidated Promising Sports Industries for National Sports Technology Policy (스포츠 기술정책을 위한 유망 스포츠산업 후보군의 도출 및 분석)

  • Rim, Myung Hwan
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.151-163
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    • 2014
  • The sports industry is expected to develop into a huge business through convergence with existing industries such as the broadcasting/information communications, health/medicine, and entertainment/leisure. This paper aims to extract and analyse the candidated promising sports industries at the national level in order to promote them in the long term, and adopts a policy-based approach to such efforts. To extract promising sports industries at the national level, a methodology that considers economic effects such as global competitiveness, technological characteristics, and the creation of jobs, as well as technical development projects, should be adopted. In this study, It was extracted 59 candidated promising sports industries using literature review and expert opinions. As a result of in-depth survey, we found some critical implications each area as follows; health club operation in the lifetime and participation sports area, female sports dance in the welfare sports area, new material sports shoes in the lifetime and welfare sports area, and dynamic training system in the professional sports area.

Injuries in Elite Korean Kabaddi Athletes: A Epidemiological Study (국가대표 카바디 선수들의 스포츠 손상 역학조사)

  • Park, Ki-Jun;Kim, Chan-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2020
  • PURPOSE: This study examined the incidence, location, and characteristics of sports injuries according to the position in Korean national Kabaddi athletes. METHODS: Twenty-four national Kabaddi athletes (12 males and 12 females) who trained at the national training center between January 2019 and December 2019 were enrolled in this study. The event, position, and location of injury were recorded on an IOC daily injury report form. The incidence of sports injury was examined with the 95% confidence interval (CI), and the difference in the incidence of injury by position was presented as the rate ratio (RR). Moreover, the differences in the location of sports injury according to position were examined using χ2 tests. RESULTS: One hundred and nine sports injuries occurred among Kabaddi players, with an incidence of 20.28 cases of injuries per 1,000 exposures (95% CI 16.47 - 24.08), and the incidence of injury was the highest among the competition, followed by training and weights. The most common location of sports injury was the lower extremity, followed by the upper extremity, trunk, head, and neck. In addition, no significant differences in the locations of the sports injuries were noted according to gender (p = .689). Furthermore, knee, ankle, lumbar spine/lower back, shoulder/clavicle were common sites of sports injury among Kabaddi players. CONCLUSION: These results provide a baseline for predicting sports injuries occurring in athletes during games, and would provide useful information for developing performance enhancement as well as injury prevention programs.

단 비골건을 이용한 만성 족관절 불안정성의 수술적 치료

  • Park, Yong-Uk
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2008
  • Chrisman-Snook 술식은 광범위한 절개 및 비복 신경 손상 우려 등과 함께 기술적으로 복잡하다고 여겨지고 있으나, 단비골건을 전부 희생하지 않고 전거비 인대와 종비 인대를 함께 재건하면서 동시에 이식건의 등장성을 확보할 수 있어 술 후 환자의 만족도가 비교적 높고 재발 가능성이 적은 훌륭한 술식으로 사료된다.

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Arthroscopic Anatomy of the Hip (고관절경의 해부학)

  • Sung, Y.B.;Choi, J.Y.;Yum, J.K.
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2006
  • 고관절경을 이용하면 밝혀지지 않은 고관절의 병변을 확인하는데 아주 유용하며. 최소 침습적인 시술로 효과적인 치료가 가능할 수 있다. 고관절경을 능숙하게 시술하기 위해서는 무엇보다도 해부학적 지식이 기초가 되어야 함은 아무리 강조하여도 지나치지 않을 것이다.

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상부 관절순 병변의 최신 지견: 기능적 평가

  • 김승호;하권익;조양범
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2002
  • SLAP 병변의 진단시에는 정상 meniscoid 상부 관절와순과 구분이 중요하다. 병변의 기전은대부분 외 회전손상에 의해 발생하게 되며 불안정한 견관절에서 이차적 안정화 구조물로 작용하게된다. 대부분 이두박근 부하검사법으로 진단할 수 있으며, 봉합나사를 이용한 관절경적 봉합술을 시행하였을 때 투구 동작을 하는 운동 선수를 제외한 대부분의 환자에서 만족스러운 결과를 나타낸다

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Injuries in Female Elite Athletes in Rowing: A 1-year Prospective Epidemiological Study

  • Park, Ki Jun;Kim, Hyun Chul;Kim, Yang Rae
    • Journal of International Academy of Physical Therapy Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1657-1662
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    • 2018
  • This epidemiological study aims to determine the incidence, areas, severity, and time of occurrence of sports injuries in elite female rowing athletes who were training at the Jincheon National Training Center for a 1-year period from January 1st to December 31st, 2017. According to the daily injury reports form of the IOC, sport events, weight division, injured area, and cause of injury were recorded, and the following results were found. Upon comparing the incidence of sports injuries, there was a significant difference in weight of double scull athletes. In terms of sports, there was a significant difference between pair and athletes who played double skull. Injuries occurred most commonly in the lower extremity (40.5%), followed by the trunk (35.1%), upper extremity (24.3%). for all athletes in rowing. The knee and lumbar spine/lower back were the most common injury sites. More than 60% of all injuries were Level III, and injuries occurred most frequently during training, followed by weight training and then competition.

A Study on Sports Injuries in Korean National Sitting Volleyball Players (국가대표 좌식배구 선수들의 운동상해 조사연구)

  • Chang-Ryeol Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.107-122
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    • 2024
  • PURPOSE: This study examined sports injuries among national sitting volleyball players and to provide baseline data for the development of programs to prevent injuries and enhance performance. METHODS: The study surveyed 21 national team athletes (12 males and nine females) participating in the 4th Hangzhou Asian Para Games. The questionnaire consisted of 17 items, including general information, type of disability, sites and types of sports injuries and their causes, the current state of sports injuries and the treatment and management of injuries. RESULTS: The survey results suggested that the most common injury sites were the finger, shoulder, and waist. The most frequent types of injuries were sprain, muscle cramp, and LBP. The causes were insufficient warm-up, playing unhealed and carelessness. Injuries were most prevalent during morning training and in the winter. Most injuries occurred in practice, and the actions most likely to cause injuries were blocking, spike and sitting movements. Ice and spray were the most common treatments, usually administered by the athletes themselves. Physical therapy was the most common post-injury management, and the most common sequelae involved continuing to use despite pain. CONCLUSION: Based on these results, systematic and individualized training and therapeutic support tailored to the characteristics of sitting volleyball and the types of disabilities are necessary to prevent and manage sports injuries among national players. Continuous injury management by medical staff, particularly physical therapists, is essential to maintain the health of disabled athletes.

Cardiovascular Responses over the Time Course during Muscle Group III Stimulation in Prehypertensive Individuals (고혈압 전단계자들에 대한 골격근 Group III 자극 시 시간에 따른 심혈관 반응)

  • Park, Won-Il;Park, Si-Young;Choi, Hyun-Min;Lee, Joon-Hee;Jeon, Jong-Mok;Kim, Jong-Kyung;Shim, Jae-Kun;Nho, Ho-Sung
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1568-1574
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate whether group III muscle afferents play an important role eliciting abnormal blood pressure response mediated during passive muscle stretch in prehypertensive individuals. Eleven middle-aged prehypertensive men (average BP 133/80 mmHg) and nine middle-aged normotensive men (average BP 119/74 mmHg) participated in this study. After 1 min rest baseline data collection, the subject's foot was flexed (dorsiflexion) by an automated cybex for one minute. Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mean arterial blood pressure (MAP), heart rate, stroke volume, cardiac output, and total peripheral resistance were continuously measured on a beat-by-beat basis from a finger via a Finapres device for 1 minute. To evaluate the role of mechanoreflex, a component of exercise pressor reflex, SBP, DBP, and MAP responses over the course of time were examined. The results showed that the pressor response mediated by the muscle mechanoreflex was faster in prehypertensive individuals compared to the normotensive individuals. The substantial pressor response was observed within mean 20 sec of the onset of passive stretch in prehypertension, while mean 45 sec in normotension (p<0.05). It is concluded that excessive pressor response produced during exercise in prehypertension may be due to the dysfunction of the mechano-receptors.